行為片段 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hángwéipiānduàn]
行為片段
英文
behavior segment-
These confirmed the successful transformation of the a78 - 3 and a78 - 4 on selection medium containing basta. microarray on membranes were fabricated from a set of 384 pinus taeda genes ( cdnas ) related to lignin synthesis, adaptation or primary metabolism for examination of gene expression in the sublines. the results showed : ( 1 ) the correlation coefficients between the transgenic sublines a78 - 3 and a78 - 4 and the untransformed control a95 : 88 : 22 were 0. 8028 - 0. 9028, while those of a78 - 5 are 0. 8897 - 0. 9302
選擇384個與木質素生物合成及植物生理代謝和環境適應性有關的基因或cdna片段構建尼龍晶元膜，並對轉基因細胞亞系a78 - 3 、 a78 - 4和a78 - 5和對照亞系a95 ： 88 ： 22等培養再生植株進行基因表達的微陣列檢測，結果表明： （ 1 ）三個亞系與對照之間的pearson相關系數分別為0 . 8607 、 0 . 7975和0 . 9630 。The results showed that the f fragment, 728bp in length, could be a new gene with a little homology to the genes coding for polyketide synthetase or fatty - acid synthetase and the b fragment, about 4kb in length, is inferred to have repeat sequences around tn5 insertion site, in which there is homology to the wa 314 right arm of the high - pathogeniciry island of yersinia enterocolitica. to reveal any pathogenicity of enterobacter cloacae b8 and its mutated strains b8b and b8f to animals, the experiment with mice was carried out
結果顯示， f片段長度為728bp ，與現有生物數據庫的blast比較分析，發現該序列僅有局部短於1oobp的區域與polyketide合成酶基因或與脂肪酸合成酶基因有低的同源性，推測為一新基因； b片段長約4kb ，序列拼接結果推測靠近tn5插入位點部位有重復序列，對b片段tn5遠端的部分序列進行blast比較，發現它與小腸結腸炎耶爾森氏菌的強毒力島有一定的同源性。Using enterobacter cloacae b8, the mutated strains b8b and b8f, and the recombinant clones pb and pf, we try to sequence the antagonistic - related genes of enterobacter cloacae b8 by subcloning and genome primering system. the acquired sequences were analyzed with blast program to find any homology to sequences deposited in genebank
以廣譜拮抗菌陰溝腸桿菌b8菌株和拮抗活性缺失菌株b8b 、 b8f及從b8b和b8f二菌株克隆獲得的重組質粒pb 、 pf為基礎，對陰溝腸桿菌b8菌株拮抗相關的b和f基因片段進行序列分析。Construction and expression of yeast engineering yaccine : s14 / gnsag " as transformed to yeast host straln x33 by means of electroporation after ppiczaa s, . aresag " as l ined by saci enzyme. the single fungus, as choose and dibble inocu1ating in we and am plate, the positive fungus was gro ' ing in rm but not in w, and was 6 inoculated in ypd which included zeocine 500ug / ml and 1000ug / ml. 5 transformers were ampl if ied by pcr, three is same with positive control
選取單個菌落分別點種到刪平板和md平板，找出在回d上生長正常， w上生長緩慢或不生長的菌落，即陽性菌落，再以陽性菌落分別塗布zeocine含量500ug加， 1000ug砌l的ypd平板，以高濃度的抗生素篩選高拷貝的酵母工程菌，在含500ug ml高濃度抗生素平板上獲得了15個轉化子，取其中5個進行pcr擴增，有3個擴增產物與陽性對照相同，說明此酵母細胞中已含有s hbsag融合片段，其中之一命名為pTo demonstrate how tricky dst rules can be, try running this code snippet
為了證明dst規則有多復雜，可以嘗試運行下面這個代碼片段：In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis
擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中，轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株，篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落，提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明，所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因，與國外參考序列相比，同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后，亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中，通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析，發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失，碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子，但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整，選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆，用iptg誘導表達，收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析，結果表明， 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達，其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白，並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析，表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。Implicit in this behaviour for me is the notion that what they are moving between are not so much programmes, as fragments of programmes ? gobbets of information or entertainment, and, as such, incomplete messages or experiences
對我來說，隱含在這一行為里的是這么回事，與其說他們在換節目看，不如說是穿梭在一些節目片段里；這是些零星信息和娛樂節目，同樣還有不完整的消息和經驗。The dna sequence had a complete orf ( open reading frame ), which coded a protein of 479 amino acid residues. the protein sequence of enolase which contained the conserved domain, was homologue to enolase of other organisms. it showed 83 % ideaity and 89 % similarity compared to the enolase in chlamydomonas reinhardtii
並將其中的一個gus基因用目的片段烯醇酶基因替換，構建了可以在植物中高效表達的載體pcambia2301g一enolase ，成功地將其轉入根癌農桿菌eha105中，為下一步進行轉基因植物的研究作準備。Reclamation, purification and linkage of them respectively, then sequencing and analyses of according gene structure were made, results show that the complete sequence length of corresponding pcr product from brussel sprouts, kohlrabi and kale are 1665bp, 1650bp and 1650bp, containing the first two exons and introns and 22bp of the third exon
對各pcr產物分別進行回收、純化、載體連接和序列測定及基因結構分析等，結果表明，該片段在抱子甘藍、羽衣甘藍和球莖甘藍三種作物中的全長分別為1665bp 、 1650bp和1650bp ，包括相應基因的前兩個外顯子和內含子以及第三個外顯子的22bp序列。Main methods and results are as followed : 1 epitope analysis of agonist - binding region of nrla physicochemical properties and antigenicity of two agonist - binding regions of nrla were analyzed through bioinformatics : domain p1 containing 151 amino acid residues preceding the first transmembrane domain of the human nrla, domain p2 with 144 residues following the third transmembrane domain. four parameters including hopp - woods and kyte hydrophilicityjanin accessibility, karplus - schulz flexibility, and welling antigenicity were used to determine the antigenic sites, and prosite programme and chou - fasman method were employed to analyze their related sequence motif and the secondary structures
用goldkey軟體分別選取公認的hopp等與kyte等親水性參數、 jain表面可及性參數、 karplus - schulz主鏈柔韌性參數及welling抗原性參數對p1 、 p2兩個多肽片段進行參數分析。並採用通用的prosite程序與chou - fasman方法比較分析p1 、 p2多肽片段的氨基酸位點與二級結構特徵。綜合判定兩個多肽片段的抗原性及其位點，結果認為p2抗原性強于p1 。1. because the taxonomic division is rather complex and has been much disputed and revised, in this part, we will review the classification and phylogeny of families, subfamilies and tribes of anseriformes based on morphology, ethology, osteology, mitochondrial and nuclear dna restriction fragment length polymorphism, single - copy nuclear dna hybridization and the sequences of mitochondrial gene analysis referring to the different definition, classification and phylogenetic relationships of the families, subfamilies and tribes of anseriformes. the controversial questions and deficiency in the systematic studies of anseriformes were pointed out
具體包括以下幾個部分： 1 、針對雁形目鳥類異常復雜的分類狀況及分類上存在的爭議，根據雁形目鳥類的形態學、行為學、骨骼學、角蛋白、線粒體與核dna酶切片段長度多態、單拷貝核dna - dna雜交及線粒體基因dna序列分析等方面的研究，對雁形目鳥類分類中科、亞科和族的劃分及其相互間的系統發生關系進行綜述，分析系統學研究中存在的不足，提出了雁形目鳥類分類中急需解決的問題。By transformation with the genes. plant disease biocontrol bacteria bacillus subtil is aplls and b. megaterium ap25 were isolated from wheat field soils collected from south australia and tai an. enzyme activity analysis on chitin agar and abp media showed that b. subtilis aplls secreted chitinase and b. megaterium ap25 secreted endoglucanase, respectively
測序后在genebank上進行序列比較，該基因片段同編號為2634966的枯草芽孢桿菌全序列的2599451到2812870 （功能未知）有85的同源性，但同已發表的13種幾丁質酶的基因（包括枯草芽孢桿菌幾丁質酶基因）的同源性很低，只有30 。In order to express alkaline protease gene ( ap gene ) in bacillus subtil is, the recombinant expression plasmid was constructed. this plasmid contains a promoter bp53, also from b. pumilus un - 31 - c - 42, ap gene and the shuttle vector psugv4. after introduced into b. subtilis wb600, the transformants displayed the hydrolyzed zone on milk plate
將來自短小芽抱桿菌un一31一c礴2的基因啟動子（ bp53片段）和脫毛蛋白酶全基因（ ap ）進行融合，然後將重組基因（命名為bpap ）插入到大腸桿菌-枯草桿菌穿梭質粒載體psugv4中，構建成表達質粒psu一bpap 。Before the formation of leaves, the nutrition for the development of viviparous plantlet is supplied by its parent, which is a kind of typical foraging behavior. but as to parents, it is a kind of parental breeding behavior and altruism. when talking about heredity and fitness, such a kind of altruism is a sort of egoism too
在胎生苗葉片產生以前，它的營養全部由母體提供，屬于全異養階段，這是一種典型的覓源行為；從母體的角度來看，這又屬於一種親代哺育行為與利他行為；而從遺傳與適合度的角度考慮，母體的這種利他行為同時也是一種利己行為。Further analysis showed that there are regulatory elements, including tata box and caat box, etc. pc - igs fragments were cloned and sequenced from five strains of arthrospira ( a. platensis fachb341, a. platensis fachb439, a. platensis ouqds6, a. maxima ouqdsm and a. platensis fachb791 ) and two strains of spirulina ( s. subsalsa fachb351 and spirulina fachb440 ). the cloned fragment includes 494 bp of cpcb, 252 bp of cpcaand 111 bp of pc - igs sequence
在節旋藻和螺旋藻分子系統學研究中，克隆了節旋藻和螺旋藻的藻藍蛋白操縱子中的pc - igs序列並進行序列測定和分子系統學分析，結果如下：所克隆的長度為857bp的片段包含有494bp的cpcb基因， 111bp的pc - igs序列和252bp的cpca基因。The c - phycocyanin ( cpc ) operon of blue - green alga ( or cyanobacteria ) arthrospira platensis fachb341 was cloned, sequenced and characterized by using chromoseme walking method. the sequence includes cpcb gene ( 519 bp ), cpca gene ( 489 bp ), cpch gene ( 357 bp ), and upstream sequence of cpcb ( 427 bp ) and upstream sequence of cpch genes ( 184 bp ), 111 bp of phycocyanin intergenetic spacer ( pc - igs ). upstream sequence of cpcb gene was ligated into promoter - probe vector pegfp - 1 and transformed into three systems : e. coli, synechocystis pcc 6803 and a. platensis fachb341 by supersonic and electrophoresis methods
根據genbank中報道的節旋藻藻藍蛋白基因序列設計引物，首先克隆了鈍頂節旋藻（ arthrospiraplatensisfachb341 ）藻藍蛋白操縱子中亞基基因、亞基基因部分序列及二者之間的間隔區序列（ pc - igs ）並進行序列測定，然後根據此測序結果設計引物，通過染色體步移法克隆得到藻藍蛋白操縱子長度為2086bp的基因片段，其中包括藻藍蛋白亞基基因（ cpcb ， 519bp ） ，亞基基因（ cpca ， 489bp ） ，連接蛋白h基因（ cpch ， 357bp ） ，亞基基因上游啟動子序列（ 427bp ）以及各基因之間的間隔區（ pc - igs ， 111bp ； cpch與cpca間隔區， 184bp ） 。Fachb440 was higher than that in the others. alignment based on deduced amino acid sequences indicated that spirulina fachb440 was different from that in other three samples of arthrospira. nucleotide sequence similarity among the three strains of the genus of arthrospira ( 96. 5 - 99. 6 % ) was higher than that between arthrospira and spirulina ( 78. 1 - 78. 5 % )
Maximaouqdsm ）采螺旋藻（ spirulinafachb440 ） rubisco大亞基基因（ rbcl ）部分片段並進行了序列測定與分析，結果表明：螺旋藻（ spirulinafachb440 ）的gc含量比其他的節旋藻品系高；氨基酸序列分析發現螺旋藻與其他節旋藻品系的差異較大；螺旋藻與節旋藻核著酸序列相似性約為78The results showed that all six tfs displayed no autoluminescence in this two - hybrid system, and one of them, the atf3 displayed a strong interaction with restin. to verify the interaction of restin and atf3, a series of truncated fragments of atf3 were inserted into pact to be used in the further study
三、為了進一步驗證atf3與restin的相互作用，對atf3進行截斷並構建了一系列atf3的截短片段的雙雜交質粒（仍然構建於pact載體中） ，再次運用細胞雙雜交進行相互作用的探索。High stability of ptr102 - derived marking plasmids indicated that novel vector systems based on ptr102 could be constructed for the study on molecular biology and ecology of m. huakuii. 1kb gfp cdna fragment amplified by pcr was cloned into e. coli expression plasmid pet - hc, which was under the control of rna polymerase gene promoter from phage t7 with its own translation initiation codon
將pcr擴增的1kbgfpcdna片段克隆到大腸桿菌表達載體pet - 11c上，使gfpcdna在帶有lac操縱基因的t7噬菌體rna聚合酶基因啟動子的控制下、以自身的atg作為翻譯起始密碼進行翻譯。Taking an extract from the best seller " the thorn bird " by the australian author colleen mccullough, this paper gives an account of the cohesive function that reiteration plays in organizing text, and attempts to make an analysis and correction of the mistakes due to either negligence or ignorance of this facet of language in the translated version
以澳大利亞女作家科林.麥卡洛的著名暢銷小說《荊棘鳥》的片段及其譯文為例，闡述詞匯復現的跨句銜接功能，並對譯文在此方面出現的錯誤進行分析和修正。分享友人