表皮系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎopíxìshǔ]
表皮系數 英文
（s） skin coefficient
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 皮 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或物體表面的一層組織） skin 2 （皮革） leather; hide 3 （毛皮） fur 4 （包在外面的一層...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 表皮 : [生; 醫] epidermis （pl epidermides）; cuticular layer; cutex; cuticle; cuticula （pl cuticulae）...
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. There are many adaptive changes in the two research subjects ( artemisia. songarica schrenk. and seriphidium. santolinum ( schrenk ) polijak. ) in morphology and anatomy, such as with the increase of the daily age, the root - shoots ratio increased ; the root became stronger ; the ratio of leaf volume and leaf area increased ; the volume of epidermic cell decreased ; the cut - icle and phellem layer on the surface of root thickened. stoma caved in leaf ; epidermal hair of leaf and stem well - developed, palisde tissue developed well, the cell gap decreased ; the spongy tissue disappeared ; leaf is kinds of isolateralthat is the typical xeromorphic structure ; crystal cell and fibric cell increased ; conducting tissue and mechanical tissue developed well ; bundle sheath appeared

    實驗研究的兩種菊科（ compositae ）植物（準噶爾沙蒿（ artemisiasongaricaschrenk ）和沙漠絹蒿（ seriphidiumsantolinum （ schrenk ） poljak . ） ） ，形態解剖方面的變化表現為：隨日齡增加，根長/株高比值日益增大；根系逐漸發達；體積與葉面積比逐漸增大；表皮細胞體積變小；角質層增厚；根外部出現加厚的木栓層；氣孔下陷；葉、莖部的表皮毛密布，柵欄組織日益發達；而細胞間隙日漸變小；海綿組織逐漸消失；葉面結構常為典型旱生結構? ?等葉面；晶細胞及纖維細胞數目增多；輸導組織、機械組織日漸發達；具有維管束鞘等等。
  2. Cluster analysis based on its pcr - rflp suggested that seven groups were distinguishable for pleurotus on 93 % similairity coefficient, i. e. p. oslrealus complex ( including p. ostreatus, p. florida, p. sapidus, p. corticalus, p. cornucopias, p. columbinus, p. spodoleucus, p. ferulae, p. nebrodensis and p. sp. ), p. eryngii, p. pulmonarius - p

    Itspcr一rflp聚類分析結果表明， 52個側耳菌株在93 %的相似系數水平可分為七類，第一類包括糙皮側耳、佛羅以達側耳、美味側耳、裂皮側耳、黃白側耳、哥倫比亞側耳、灰自側耳、阿魏蘑、白阿魏蘑;第二類為刺芹側耳;第三類包括月
  3. Previous researchers have always determined the sp atial distribution patterns ( sdp ) of castanopsis kawakamii with a sample - dis tance method. however, the distribution patterns may be affected by the quadrat si ze and, in the course of analysis, the density differences among the cluster plots are not considered ; therefore, differences of cluster plot size and the dispersi on degree among individuals of cluster plots can not be known. authers of this pa per have determined the spatial distribution patterns of castanopsis kawakamii population in different habitats by means of non - quadrat distance method and a nalysed the pattern intensity and grain of the sdp. the pattern intensity is defi ned with the relative density differences and the pattern grain can embody the d ispersion degree of the individuals in the plots, and the dispersion degree among the plots. the determined results are as follows. the intensities of the species range in order from strong to week : litsea mollifolia p. kawakamii i. purpure a r. cochinchinensis c. kawakamii c. carlessii d. oldphamii s. superba. the gra ins of the species queue in order from coarse to close : s. superba = litsea mollif olia r. cohinchinensis c. kawakamii = i. purpurea c. carlessii p. racemosam d. oldp hamii. these determined results tally basiclly with the results authers of this paper have got in determining the same plots by means of aggregate index access ing method. in view of this, it is held that the sdp of c. kawakamii is closely related to the habitats and biological features

    前人都是採用樣方方法對格氏栲種群數量的空間格局進行測定，而格局分佈有可能受樣方大小的影響，且分析過程中沒有涉及聚塊間密度差的問題，因而無法掌握種群的聚塊大小差別及聚塊內個體間的離散程度.本研究採用無樣方距離法，測定不同生境的格氏栲種群空間格局，分析格氏栲種群格局的強度和紋理.強度以聚塊和間隙的密度差來定義，紋理則是體現聚塊內個體間的離散程度與諸聚塊間的分離程度.測定結果表明，格氏栲種群格局強度從高到低排列次序為：木姜子蚊母樹冬青茜草樹格氏栲米櫧虎皮楠木荷；格局紋理從粗到細的順序是：木荷=木姜子茜草樹格氏栲=冬青米櫧蚊母樹虎皮楠.這一測定結果與作者採用聚集度指標測定相同樣地格氏栲種群空間格局的結果基本相符.因此，格氏栲空間格局類型及分佈與格氏栲生物學特性及生境的關系密切
  4. Based on the reseaching of lycoris leaf micro - morphology characters by sem scanning, light microscope viewing and using paraffin method in the article, we try to provide the proofs of experiment and the efffective characer indexes to discuss the system and evolution of the lycoris. we find these microscope characers through reseach are as follows : the arrangement type, density and the length of stoma ; the shape and length of the epidermal cells ; the ridge of epidermis ; the transverse shape of leaf ; the number of the vascular bundle ; the style of vessel arrangement of vascular bundle in the middle vein ; the layers of palisade tissue ; the ratio of the thicken of palisade tissue to that of spongy tissue ; the angle number of the middle leaf ; the type of ventilating cavity etc. these characters are different from those of species in lycoris, meanwhile these characters are similar to those of some species in lycoris. so these characters can be used as the character indexes for differentiating species and reseaching systematic evolution of lycoris ; we can divide lycoris into two subgenus by these characteristic indexes : the species of one subgenus are l. aurea ( l " her. ) herb, chinensis traub, l. caldweuii traub, l. anhuiensis y. hsu et q. j. fan, l. longituba y. hsu et q. j. fan ; the species of another subgenu s are l. houdyshelii traub, l. albiflora koidz.,

    研究結果表明：葉表皮的氣孔排列方式、長度、長寬比，脊的明顯與否，葉表皮上的顆粒紋飾的多少、大小，葉表皮細胞長度、長寬比、垂周壁形狀，上部葉柵欄組織細胞層數、葉的維管束數、葉中脈導管組成數目，氣腔類型，葉的脊部遠軸面的角數，葉緣的形狀等這些特徵在種間存在差異，同時，在有些種之間又有相似性；因此，這些特徵既可以作為區分種的證據，又是研究石蒜屬植物系統演化的性狀指標，根據這些性狀指標，可以將石蒜屬植物大致分為兩個亞屬：一是忽地笑、中國石蒜、短蕊石蒜、安徽石蒜、長筒石蒜，二是江蘇石蒜、乳白石蒜、石蒜、玫瑰石蒜、稻草石蒜；在兩個亞屬中其中有些種如忽地笑、長筒石蒜、中國石蒜的親緣關系則更近些。
  5. Secondly, the third order nonlinear optical properties of these compounds are studied under the excitation of ps pulsed laser with the wavelength of 1064nm using z - scan technique, nonlinear refractive indices and nonlinear absorption coefficients are calculated according to the z - scan experiment curves of the compounds. all the three compounds have self defocusing characters and two photon absorptions. lastly, nonlinear refraction and absorption properties of these compounds are studied by z - scan technique under the excitation of ps pulsed laser with the wavelength of 532nm the self defocusing and reverse saturation absorption are found in these compounds

    根據實驗曲線計算了它們在1064nm下的三階非線性折射率和非線性吸收系數，三種化合物都具有自聚焦特性，並且在該波長下，三種化合物均具有雙光子吸收，最後，以皮秒脈沖的532nm為激發波長，採用z掃描方法，研究了三種金屬有機化合物的非線性折射和非線性吸收性質，在該波長下三種化合物仍然表現為自聚焦特性，且其吸收為反飽和吸收。
  6. The result shows that 1 ) formation coefficient is a main factor. 2 ) boundary and formation heterogeneity have much effect. 3 ) water producing gas wells should be produced reasonably according to gas production policy with water controlling technique so as to avoid watered out. 4 ) with increase of non - darcy flow coefficient, gas well productivity decreases. 5 ) in the process of gas well production, formation energy should be used reasonably. 6 ) when skin factor increases from 0 to 6, its open - flow capacity is 60 % - 70 % of that without pollution

    研究表明：地層系數是影響氣井產能的主要因素；邊界和地層非均質對氣井產能影響很大；對于產水氣井，應嚴格按照控水采氣技術政策合理開采，避免水淹；隨著非達西流系數的增大，氣井產能不斷降低；在氣井的生產過程中，必須合理利用地層能量；當表皮系數由0增加到6時，其無阻流量為不受污染時的60 % ~ 70 % 。
  7. In order to study effects of various factors on gas well productivity, this paper takes changqing gas field as an example and uses gas reservoir engineering and numerical simulation methods to qualify effect of different factors on absolute open - flow capacity in different reservoirs in respect of formation coefficient, water production, non - darcy flow coefficient, formation pressure and skin factor

    摘要影響氣井產能的因素多種多樣，為了具體描述各因素對產能的影響，以長慶氣田為例，利用氣藏工程和數值模擬方法，從地層系數、產水、非達西流系數、地層壓力、表皮系數等幾個方面定量分析了各因素對不同儲層條件下氣井絕對無阻流量的影響程度。
  8. Based nit the definition of production decline rate, the multifactor analytical model for composite decline rate is developed, which discusses affecting factors stub as the startup well number, water cut, producing fluid thickness, pressure, relative production index well spacing density, skin factor etc

    摘要從產量遞減率定義出發，首先導出了綜合遞減率與開井數、含水、產液厚度、壓力、相對產液指數、井網密度、表皮系數等多因素分析模型。
  9. By analyzing the wing phenotype, cuticle phenotype of germline clone embryo, deficiency kit mapping, direct sequencing and searching the genome sequence database, three genes : sll, oxt and pygo were identified ( each gene corresponding to one group of mutant alleles )

    並通過綜合分析翅的形態，生殖系克隆胚胎的表皮形態，以及缺失作圖，直接測序和搜索基因組數據庫，鑒定出了三個基因，這三個基因分別對應于該三類突變體等位基因。
  10. The study results show that the boll number is the most important factor that determines the cotton lint yield per plant, the correlation coefficient and path coefficient of its number and lint yield per plant are respectively r = 0. 9111 and p = 0. 835 ; the correlation coefficient and path coefficient of boll weight and lint yield per plant are r = 0. 4596, p = 0. 435

    結果表明：鈴數是決定棉花單株皮棉產量的最主要的因素，它與單株皮棉產量的相關系數和通徑系數分別為0 . 9111和0 . 835 ，鈴重與單株皮棉產量的相關系數和通徑系數分別為0 . 4596和0 . 435 ，緊隨其後。
  11. ( 2 ) runoff - yielding time on grassland with a higher cover ratio primarily depended on initial water content, and their relationship might be described by a power function too. surface crust could easily take place on bare land, so its runoff - yielding time primarily depended on rainfall intensity, and their relationship might be described by a linear function

    （ 2 ）植被覆蓋度較高的荒草地，產流時間主要取決于初始含水量，兩者的關系可用冪函數描述；裸地因降雨產生地表結皮，產流時間主要取決于降雨強度，兩者的關系可用線性描述。
  12. For example, a sunscreen lotion with spf 4 means that the exposure to ultraviolet ( uv ) radiation received after a given time is one - quarter that received in the absence of any protection

    例如太陽油的防曬系數是4 ，這表示塗抹太陽油后，皮膚吸收紫外線的程度只是沒有保護下所吸收的四分之一。
  13. The skin factor is corrected and production forecasting formulas for 5 types of completions are manipulated

    通過對表皮系數進行修正，推導出5種完井方式下的產能預測公式。
  14. Horizontal well production forecasting formulas need to consider not only anisotropism and borehole eccentricity, but also the skin factor during drilling and completion process

    摘要水平井產能預測公式除了要考慮儲層各向異性和井眼偏心距的影響因素外，還要考慮鉆井和完井過程中產生的表皮系數的影響。
  15. The main results are as follows : 1 ) the influence of optical source chirp on femtosecond soliton interaction is studied numerically. results show that femtosecond soliton interaction with chirp from optical source is more serious than that without optical source chirp. the former can cause larger error code rate in soliton communication systems

    其主要結果如下： 1 ）對源啁啾飛秒孤子間的相互作用進行了數值研究，結果表明源啁啾飛秒孤子間的相互作用比源啁啾皮秒孤子間更加嚴重，會在通信系統中造成更大的誤碼率。
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