表面下有 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànxiàyǒu]
表面下有 英文
subsurface
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration

    現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁，表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的相互作用有利於啟動抗體應答反應，並對初級抗體應答反應有調節作用： cdzi cd35對于抗體的親和性成熟具有重要作用，在抗原濃度低的情況下，對于活化b細胞是至關重要的，而且mlgm （交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。
  2. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  3. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  4. In the meantime, we could also see that some old industrial bases built under planned - economy system in our country are showing a relatively poor behavior in the innovative efficiency, products competitive - power and district development, although they look like a industry agglomerative region. why is it like this ? do our economists make a mistake of the theory

    但與此同時，我們也看到我國一些計劃經濟體制下建立起來的老工業基地，盡管其工業特徵從表面看來似乎是產業集聚的形式，但是其在創新效率、產品競爭力和區域發展上的表現都不盡如人意，難道是經濟學家們把理論搞錯了，但是為什麼國外的產業區又有著如此良好的發展形勢
  5. The results suggested that the ph value, the type of monomers, the type, concentration and surface properties of inorganic nanoparticles, the type and concentration of emulsifier have a great influence on the encapsulating emulsion polymerization and the obtained latex stability. if selecting cationic emulsifier ( ctab ), low water soluble monomers ( such as ba, st ) and hydrophobic nano - silica, the inorganic nanoparticles would be encapsulated by polymers through ultrasonic irradiation successfully under alkalescent condition

    系統研究了ba 、甲基丙烯酸甲酯（ mmal苯乙烯舊t ）以及它們的共聚體系在超聲輻照作用下包裹聚合的主要影響因素，結果表明： ph值、單體的種類、無機納米粒子的種類、濃度及表面性能、乳化劑的種類及濃度等對超聲輻照包裹乳液聚合以及復合體系的穩定性有較大的影響。
  6. Our skin surface is " cuticular layer ", and cuticular lower part is " dermal layer " ; cuticular layer and true cortex are not completely close together " sticky " together, skin is in only certain zone by connective tissue closely " bind " go up in derma, certain place is done not have ; so, absorbed water when skin " swollen " when rising, " bind " the place that live is stayed by confine however and show cave shape ; look from the exterior, cutaneous surface just has sunken have dash forward, like furrow

    我們的皮膚表面是一層表皮層，而表皮下方是真皮層；表皮層與真皮層並非完全緊密的黏在一起，表皮只在某些地帶由結締組織緊緊地綁在真皮上，某些地方則沒有；所以，當表皮吸了水腫起來時，綁住的地方卻被局限住而呈凹陷狀；從外觀看起來，皮膚的表面才有凹有突，像皺紋一樣。
  7. It is shown from results that increasing carburizing time further in the normal technology can not obviously deep the carburizing layer, but can cause nonmartensite microstructure at the bottom of the gear and coarse grain across the gear, these will heavily decrease the fatigue life of the gear

    結果表明：在正常滲碳淬火工藝基礎上再延長滲碳淬火1小時，齒輪滲碳層深度變化不大，但其齒根局部表面處有非馬組織，且晶粒尺寸易產生異常長大現象，從而致使臺架疲勞壽命明顯下降。
  8. A good sized chunk of change is hiding just beneath the surface. do the research so you know exactly what you have

    表面下隱藏著改變的大好良機。做一點研究，你就會知道自己擁有什麼。
  9. On the other hand, under the force of mechanical, the carbon and cao & sio2 superfine powder are obtained ; the specific surface area of these particles is increased. the tem photos indicated that, the carbon particles are composites on the surface of the melting superfine particles uniformly

    另一方面，在機械力作用下，碳黑及cao sio _ 2的熔融顆粒被超細粉碎，比表面積增大，同時tem照片顯示，中超碳黑均勻地復合於超細熔融顆粒表面，並有逐步嵌入的趨勢，提高了碳的有效利用率，降低了保護渣的熔化速度。
  10. Abstract : wind tunnel experiments were carried out to investigate the influence of wind direction on the wind pressure of proximite buildings. mean and fluctuating pressure coefficients on a high building, at sixteen different wind incidences and with one and two interfering buildings, were measured in the tests. this paper presents the characteristics of wind pressure on the building, which varies with the incident wind angle and with the numbers of adjacent buildins. due to the variation of wind angle and the interference effects, the complex feature of pressure distributions can be found on the downstream building surfaces for building group arrangement at certain angle of wind attack. some area of the interfered building for such configuration, in comparison with one single building ' s, may undergo very strong positive or negative pressures

    文摘:通過風洞實驗研究了風向對兩個和三個鄰近建築風壓分佈的影響特性.實驗結果給出了在不同風向角下，作用於受擾建築上的平均和脈動風壓系數.當受擾建築處于下游位置時，建築之間的干擾效應主要表現為遮擋影響，建築物上的總體風壓系數不是很大，但在建築物表面上有時會產生局部較大的負壓系數.另外，在某些風向角下由於受到上游分離氣流的影響，在下游建築的局部表面又會出現較大正壓.這些結果可供建築布置和結構設計時參考
  11. In addition, when the electron - cavity pairs migrates to the films surface, there is adequate water to react with these electron - cavity pairs in good time. this not only reduces the composition probability of the electron - cavity pairs but also produces a large number of highly active hydroxyls that enhances the photocatalytic ability

    紫外光照射下產生的電子-空穴對遷移到薄膜表面后，有足夠的水分子及時地與空穴發生反應，不但減少了電子-空穴的復合機率，而且產生大量的強活性羥基，使薄膜的光催化性增強。
  12. Those born with this aspect see beneath superficial surfaces and have a good grasp of the reality behind any situation

    在這相位下出生的人，可以看穿膚淺的表面及有著良好的直感來抓出藏於任何情況下的真相。
  13. Other perdurabilities of new ccf are discussed in this paper. the results indicate that new ccf possesses fine anti - scorch, anti - impact and anti - contaminant functions. moreover, the quantity of free formaldehyde decreased in new ccf

    新型高耐磨復合強化地板經企口全封閉法改性處理后，對其耐久性能研究表明，新型地板表面具有良好的耐香煙灼燒、抗沖擊、耐日常用品污染等性能，且其游離甲醛釋放量有所下降。
  14. As a woman who has already become a television producer in her mid - twenties, soo jin has a certain confidence in her intellect, her work and her appearance

    一眾女受害人表面沒有任何共通疑點，凶手根本一點線索也沒有留下。他們對這案正毫無頭緒之際，真相竟然已藏在鏡頭背後。
  15. If we want to render out photo - realistic scenery, we should consider these circumstance : the terrain surface with more detail, rendering ground vegetation, even all sorts of weather effects

    要渲染出真實感的場景，必須要考慮到下列情景，地形表面要有更多的細節、要渲染地表植被等，甚至各種天氣效果。
  16. Removing below surface defects is performed by using meguiar ' s highly specialized compounds, paint cleaners, cleaner / polishes, soft buff ? foam buffing pads, and in the case of serious defects, sometimes the use of meguiar ' s nikken finishing papers are best suited for the job

    去除車漆表面下面的損傷，最好用美光的高級專業類產品組合，漆面清潔劑，清潔/拋光劑，軟的拋光盤用於受損部位，有時候，最好使用美光的砂紙。
  17. The formation of coral - like nano - structures was revealed on the top surface of zno films, while the existence of disk - like micro - structures was found on the inner surface that attached on mica

    研究發現氧化鋅膜上表面具有納米尺度的叢生珊瑚狀結構，而與雲母接觸的下表面具有圓餅狀結構。
  18. Saturn ' s biggest satellite, titan, is rich in organic compounds ; given the moon ' s frigid temperatures, it would be highly surprising to find living forms there, but they cannot be ruled out

    木星的第四大衛星木衛二，可能也有生命演化，因為木衛二冰凍的表面下方，似乎有液態水的蹤跡。
  19. Large cavities also exist under epidermis and occasionally crystals can be found in some of these cavities. there exist many projecting constructions shaped like two guard cells on under epidermis

    葉表面無表皮毛，表皮下有大的空腔，內有晶體；下表皮具有大型類似保衛細胞的雙細胞突起。
  20. The bark is punctuated by lenticels, small patches of loose cells, which allow are to penetrate the living tissues below

    樹皮表面具有皮孔，皮孔是小而排列不緊密的細胞，它允許空氣透過樹皮下方的生活組織。
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