表面顯微鏡術 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànxiǎnwéijìngshù]
表面顯微鏡術 英文
surface microscopy
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 顯 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明顯） apparent; obvious; noticeable; evident 2 （有名聲有權勢的） illustrious and inf...
  • 鏡 : Ⅰ名詞1 （鏡子） looking glass; mirror 2 （幫助視力或做光學實驗的器具） lens; glass 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  • 顯微鏡 : microscope
  • 顯微 : microadiography
  1. In the present dissertation, friction - induced noises emitted by a flat specimen rubbing against another flat specimen or a ball specimen under reciprocating sliding are studied. the detailed observation of the scars is conducted by means of a scanning electrical microscope ( sem ), laser scanning microscope ( lsm ), optical microscope and profilometer. the dynamic state variables are analyzed in detail using the discrete wavelet transform

    使用電子掃描顯微鏡（ sem ） 、激光掃描顯微鏡（ lsm ） 、光學顯微鏡和表面輪廓測量儀等設備對摩擦噪聲發生的區域進行了詳細的觀察和分析，運用小波變換技術對摩擦噪聲狀態下的動力學變量進行了深層次的研究，應用matlab simulink語言對摩擦系統進行了振動動力學模擬，系統地研究了摩擦噪聲的形成機理。
  2. Whenworking with a traditional surgical drill under the microscope thedrill tip will naturally perforate the surface through the innerflexible boney tissue interface of the cochlea with the inner membraneand protrude into the space

    當在顯微鏡下使用傳統外科鉆頭手術時，通常容易穿破表面柔韌的骨組織和耳蝸交界面突出的內耳膜。
  3. Zno thin films were deposited on silicon ( si ) and glass substrate by reactive radio frequency sputtering ( rf ) technique with zinc target in the mixed gas of ar ando2, and used zno buffer improving the quality of zno thin film. the effects of parameters on the thickness, composition, texture, morphology, optical properties and electrical properties of zno thin films had been systematically investigated by means of xrd, xps, sem, afm, pl and hall test system

    採用x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、 x射線光電子能譜（ xps ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） ，光致發光譜（ pl ）和霍爾效應測試技術系統研究了濺射工藝和退火工藝對zno薄膜的厚度、成分、織構、表面形貌、光學性能和電學性能的影響規律。
  4. Fourth, the advanced surface analysis technique - x ray photoelectron spectrum is employed to study the adsorption of soluble - starch on the pvdf membrane. then we test by using xps combined with sem the original sample, the fouled sample and the washed sample with rubber sponge balls

    第四，採用x射線光電子能譜（ xps ）技術分析了可溶性澱粉在聚偏氟乙烯膜表面的吸附，並將xps技術與電子顯微鏡技術相結合，對原始樣品、污染樣品和海綿橡膠球清洗樣品進行了測試和分析。
  5. The morphology of single cell and the ultrastructure of cell membrane were observed. by means of afm, the ultra - thin sections of murine es cells were investigated in order to make afm capable of gaining the information of the inner structure of cells. in addition, the morphological changes and damaging effect of trichosanthin ( tcs ) on red blood cell ( rbc ) membrane were observed by afm

    對原子力顯微鏡（ atomicforcemicroscope ， afm ）的成像技術進行了多方面探索；用afm研究膠原蛋白分子在雲母表面的吸附和自組裝行為；對小鼠胚胎幹細胞和人血紅細胞進行afm成像，觀測單個細胞的形態以及細胞膜的微觀結構；利用afm得到了小鼠胚胎幹細胞超薄切片的高解析度圖像，探索用afm研究細胞內部結構，拓展其應用領域；天花粉蛋白（ tcs ）和紅細胞的相互作用，利用afm觀察到天花粉蛋白（ tcs ）和紅細胞相互作用前後紅細胞膜超微結構的變化，據此討論了二者的作用機理。
  6. The surface morphologies of thin films were observed by using scan electron microscope ( sem ) and atomic force microscope ( afm ). based on grazing incidence x - ray diffraction ( gixrd ) equipment, we find that residual stress exist in magnetron sputtering plct film, in addition, the ferroelectric properties of plct thin films were measured by radiant premier lc type multifunctional ferroelectric properties test system

    利用廣角x射線衍射技術對不同濺射工藝下plct薄膜的相結構進行了研究;採用掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）和原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）分別觀察了薄膜的表面形貌;利用掠入射x射線衍射（ gixrd ）測量了薄膜的殘余應力。
  7. Linker molecules, the polymerization of 3 - [ 2, 5, 8, 11 - tetraoxa - tridecyl - 13 - ol ] - pyrrole were designed and synthesized according to the requirement of the electropolymerization. the electropolymerization of 3 - pyrrole derivative with alkaline medium at platinum disk electrode have been studied by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamprometry. the polypyrrole membrane was characterized with scanning electro microscopy ( sem ), energy dispersive x - ray analysis ( edx )

    本論文首先在循環伏安、恆電位法電聚合的基礎上篩選出了適合於作為固定dna的載體3 -吡咯甲基-四聚乙二醇單醚，探索了在堿性條件下將其聚合到鉑盤電極上的實驗方法和條件，並利用掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、 x -射線能量散射譜（ edx ）等實驗技術對聚合膜的表面形貌和元素組成進行了表徵。
  8. The phase structure of different cu - fe thin films were studied by using grazing incidence x - ray analysis ( gixa ). the texture and residual stress of different cu - fe thin films were measured by scan of x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and 2 scan with different. the thicknesses of different thin films were characterized by means of small angle x - ray scattering ( saxs ) technique. by using atomic force microscope ( afm ) measured surface roughness of thin films. the component of different thin film was characterized by energy disperse spectrum ( eds ) and x - ray fluorescence ( xrf ). the magnetic properties of cu - fe thin films were measured by means of vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). in addition, the giant magnetoresistance ( gmr ) effects of different films were also measured. the original resistance of the film fabricated by a direction - current magnetron sputtering system is directly affected by bias voltage

    利用掠入射x射線分析（ gixa ）技術對不同cu - fe薄膜的相結構進行了研究;利用xrd掃描及不同角度的2掃描對薄膜進行了結晶織構及殘余應力分析;運用小角x射線散射（ saxs ）技術測量了薄膜的厚度;採用原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）觀察了薄膜的表面形貌;運用能量損失譜（ eds ）及x射線熒光光譜（ xrf ）對薄膜進行了成分標定;使用振動樣品磁強計測量了不同cu - fe過飽和固溶體薄膜的磁性能;最後利用自製的磁阻性能測試設備測量了真空磁場熱處理前後不同薄膜的巨磁阻值。
  9. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  10. It has broad application prospect in the following fields such as microelectronics, photoelectronic devices, large screen flat panel display, field emitter array, acoustic surface wave device, photon crystal, light waveguide array, holographic honeycomb lens and micro - optical element array, micro - structure manufacture, fabrication of large area grating and grid of high resolution, photoresist performance testing, profile measurement and metrology, etc. the paper only involves the primary research of interferometric lithography

    在微電子、光電子器件、大屏幕平板顯示器、場發射器陣列、表面聲波器件、光子晶體、光波導陣列、全息透鏡和微光學元件陣列、微結構製造，高分辨、大面積光柵和網格製造，在抗蝕劑性能測試、面形測量和計量等領域，干涉光刻技術都具有廣闊的應用前景。
  11. The topography and the nano - mechanical property of the sample before and after self - assembly was characterized by afm, and the factor attributed to the change was analyzed. based on the above conclusion, the nano - mechanical property of the sample fabricated with the technology based on the scratch of afm microprobe combining traditional self - assembly method was analyzed. it was proved that this method could carry out controllable self - assembly on silicon surface ; finally, the nano - mechanical property of the sample fabricated with the technology based on the cutting of diamond tool was measured, and this method was proved to be a quick and convenient mean that could carry out controllable self - assembly on silicon surface according to the nano - mechanical property of the samples fabricated by the two method before

    之後利用原子力顯微鏡對組裝前後的樣品進行了表面形貌和納米機械性能的表徵，分析了可能導致其變化的原因;藉助所得的結論，對基於原子力顯微鏡微探針的刻劃與傳統自組裝方法相結合的自組裝加工技術所制備的樣品進行了納米機械性能的分析，證明這種方法能夠實現硅基底上的可控自組裝;最後，對基於金剛石刀具切削的自組裝加工技術所制備樣品的納米機械性能進行了檢測，通過和前兩種方法制備的自組裝結構的納米機械性能進行對照，證明這種方法可以方便快捷的實現硅基底上的可控自組裝，從而實現「割草種花」的構想。
  12. The results of confocal laser scanning microscopy ( clsm ) and atomic force microscopy ( afm ) proved that the microspheres or nanospheres with different surface characters were obtained successfully. the clsm investigation of fitc labeled particles showed that polymeric microspheres have a core - shell structure in which the surfactants existed in the shell of particles. polymeric microspheres with different surface characters were embedded onto the surface of pla membranes via surface entrapment

    激光共聚焦顯微鏡（ clsm ）和原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）觀察分析結果證實可通過上述技術獲得具有不同表面性質的微米級或納米級聚合物微球，而熒光標記技術（ fitc ）則證實了聚合物微球具有明顯的核殼型結構，表面穩定劑存在於微球的殼層。
  13. Scanning tunneling microscope ( stm ), introduced in the early 1980s ', is a new type of microscope and a new technique for surface analysis

    納米技術領域中的一重要成員? ?掃描隧道顯微鏡（ scanningtunnelingmicroscope ，縮寫為stm ）有著廣泛的應用前景，掃描隧道顯微鏡是八十年代初發展起來的一種新型表面分析儀器。
  14. The conductivity, components and profile of the n - type diamond were characterized by hall effect, secondary ion mass spectrometry ( sims ) and the scanning electron microscopy ( sem )

    通過hall效應，二次離子質譜（ sims ）及掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）等多種技術手段，對n -型金剛石薄膜的導電特性、成分和薄膜的形貌等方面進行了表徵。
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