衰落特性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuāilàtèxìng]
衰落特性 英文
fading characteristics
  • 衰 : 衰動詞（衰弱） decline; wane
  • 落 : 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 衰落 : decline; be on the wane; go downhill; fading; decay; decaying; lapse; erode
  • 特性 : characteristic（s）; character; performance; features; properties; behaviour; response; character...
  1. While the fruits ripening process was delayed in leetrl antisense fruits. epinastic of leaves in leetrl antisense plants was only occasionally observed, which was not observed in leetr2 antisense plants ; ( 5 ) when treated by exogenous ethylene ( 25ul / l ), the abscission of antisense leetr2 petiole explants was delayed. moreover, leaf epinasty failed to be induced by ethylene treatment c, which suggested that these tissues were insensitive to ethylene

    （ 5 ）植株衰老和葉片脫落延遲，花瓣脫落也明顯的延遲，在轉反義leetr1基因番茄的果實成熟特性被明顯改變，表現在乙烯釋放高峰延遲，果實顏色出現變異，以及和成熟相關的酶活性的改變，然而，轉反義leetr2基因的果實的成熟特性與對照相比無明顯差別。
  2. The thesis analyzes the transmitting characteristic of the uwa channel, derives the propagation losses, eigenrays and channel impulse responses of uwa channel by use of the kraken normal wave mode and the ray trace algorithm based on velocity - depth curvilinear profile approximation. based on the analysis, a scheme of auto - replying lduwarc system by means of spread spectrum technique has been designed

    論文首先分析了遠程聲遙控通道傳輸特性，分別利用kraken簡正波和射線跟蹤模型對深海和淺海水聲通道的傳輸特性進行分析，對通道的多徑結構、衰落和環境噪聲進行了計算，並在此基礎上設計了基於擴頻技術的自主應答式遠程聲遙控系統方案。
  3. Shortwave channel is time varying transmission channel. it has dispersion in frequency and time domains. this characteristics hinds the data transmi - ssion at high speed and the correction of received data. in this dissertation i have analyzed the statistic characteristic of shortwa - ve channel, established the model of shortwave channel and simulated the rayl eigh fading distribution. the technology of spreading spetrum has been proved that it has the capability for anti - multipath and discerning multipath

    在短波通信中，由於通道的時間色散和頻率色散，引起多徑展寬和多徑衰落，前者限制了數據的傳輸速率，後者造成短波數據通信中出現突發錯誤，為了解決多徑效應對短波通信的影響，本文所做工作如下：首先詳細分析了短波通道的統計特性，建立其數學模型；其次分析了擴頻通信的特點，從理論上證明擴頻技術不僅具有抗多徑干擾能力，而且具有分離多徑的能力；介紹了傳統的rake分集合併技術的特點。
  4. In this thesis, for the merits of high frequency spectrum utility factor and high - speed data communication, the ofdm is introduced into the underwater acoustic communication. combined with fec to combat the frequency - selective fades and isi in the underwater acoustic channel, high speed data transmission is realized by employing ofdm technology

    本研究嘗試將ofdm技術引入水聲通信領域，利用該技術頻譜利用率高，多載波并行傳送的特點，結合通道編碼，以克服水聲通道多徑干擾引起的頻率選擇性衰落和碼間干擾，獲得高速率數據傳輸。
  5. Two simulation algorithms of realization channel characteristic are analyzed emphatically : shaping of slow fading with correlation and generation of frequency - selected multipath fading

    重點分析了實現通道特性模擬的兩種演算法：慢衰落的相關性整形和頻率選擇性多徑衰落。
  6. Lt is well anown that the multi ? ath effeet results in signal fading and intersymbol interference ( isd, wnich causes great difficulhes in pewces of transndssion in underwater acoushc cotnmnication. in this papef we used frequency diversity method to overcome the problem of signal fading, and used the frequency - hopping method to ebonate the isi caused by multi - path

    水聲通道多途特性引起的信號衰落和碼間干擾是影響水下通信質量的主要因素，採用頻率分集技術可以處理幅度衰落，而跳頻技術則可以簡單、有效地抗多途引起的碼間干擾。
  7. In this thesis, first, we present the theory of sess system, the generation of the sess spreading code and its characteristics and the acquisition theory of conventional spread spectrum communication system. an efficient acquisition scheme based on periodically transmitting the synchronization head, which is composed of binary chaotic codes, using the matched filter and automatic decision threshold - level control based on a so - called constant false alarm criterion for sess system is present. the acquisition model of sess system is built and simulated in the awgn channel, the raleigh fading channel and imulti - address interfere condition

    本文首先概述了自編碼擴頻通信的原理、自編碼擴頻序列的產生方法及其特性和擴頻通信系統編碼同步的理論，然後針對自編碼擴頻通信系統提出了擴頻序列捕獲方案:周期性地加入混沌序列同步碼，並採用恆虛警率匹配濾波器捕獲法;在加性白高斯噪聲通道、瑞利衰落通道和多址干擾情況下進行了模擬，分析了各種捕獲性能:在選擇性能最優的混沌序列、適當的序列長度、虛警概率及門限值的情況下，可以獲得較短的捕獲時間和較大的捕獲概率。
  8. As the step of the color tv ( the second generation ) to the digital tv ( the third generation ) is larger and larger, the research of digital television terrestrial broadcasting ( dttb ) become more and more important in china, we are concentrating on the standard of dttb which is suit for our country after describing and analyzing the technical stipulation and speciality of dttb, this paper compares atsc 8 - vsb with dvb - t cofdm and isdb - t bst - ofdmo the emphasis of this article lies in the technical solution about transferring system, channel coding is important component of dttb, which can resist from the bad circumstances o because of lots of varieties and different performance, channel coding become one of the emphasis of the research work this paper analyzes and researches the theory and performance of the different channel coding particularly, points out an effective theoretic analysis method and computer demo of performance comparison a theoretical method for estimating the performance of concatenated codes is proposed in this paperc this is achieved by combining the performance of single level coding rayleigh fading channel and the character of channel modulation it may be useful to research and development of the future digital television terrestrial broadcasting standard of our country

    通道糾錯編碼是數字電視地面廣播傳輸系統的重要組成部分，是抵禦地面惡劣環境的有效手段。由於通道編碼的種類繁多，性能各異，因此是目前研究工作的重點之一。本文詳細分析和研究了幾種通道糾錯編碼的原理和性能，並針對外碼內碼級聯糾錯結合地面通道瑞利衰落提出了一種有效的理論分析方法和性能的計算機比較演示方案，總結了不同級聯方案的性能特點，對於我國目前的數字電視地面廣播標準的研究和通道級聯糾錯方案的確立及其參數選擇具有一定的參考價值。
  9. On the contrary, carved porcelain bloomed with objects imitating in porcelain of other material such as ivory, bamboo and stones, producing in quantity objects for the scholar s studio. with original designs and quality workmanship, potters made reputations for themselves and their studios, to name but a few, chen guozhi, wang bingrong and li yucheng

    雕瓷就在這個時候發展，仿象牙、竹木、琢石雕刻，大量生產文房用品，在其他瓷器製品水平衰落之時，獨樹一幟，形成鮮明的陶藝風格。名家如陳國治、王炳榮、李裕成等輩出，他們充分利用景德鎮瓷泥的特性，所制器物，屢有佳作。
  10. Scattering of the cloud or raindrop for radar wave was always the principal causes of meteorological interference. the author, according to specific property of the spherical or unspherical points, analysed some decline phenomena in propagation for radar - wave, especially the typhoon rainstorm

    雲雨滴對雷達波的散射是產生氣象干擾的主要原因.根據球形、非球形質點的散射特性，分析了雷達波在傳播過程中受其影響所產生的各種衰落現象，特別是臺風暴雨
  11. The characteristic of the time - variety channel may be represented by rayleigh fading and doppler frequency shift

    這種通道的時變特性可用瑞利衰落和多普勒頻移來表徵。
  12. 5. the detailed compare of the different topologies of receiver based on the in - depth analysis of each part of rfic. and their analysis and simulation results based on different wireless communication standards are also given

    在對射頻集成電路各部分詳細分析以及無線通道衰落特性估計的基礎上，對射頻接收晶元（ receiver ）的不同拓撲結構進行了對比和分析。
  13. On the other hand, cdma ( code - division multiple access ) communication system has been widely considered as the mainstream of 3g communication system, because it has the good qualities such as high utilization ratio of frequency band, low transmission power, powerful anti - multiple path falling and flexible capacity

    另一方面， cdma通信系統以其高頻譜利用率、低發射功率、強抗多徑衰落特性、軟容量等優點，已被廣泛認為是第三代移動通信系統的主流。
  14. In this paper, we discuss the principle of mimo - ofdm system based on the introduction of fading channels. furthermore, the channel estimation technique in mimo - ofdm system is investigated, with the emphasis on training sequence - based and pilot - based channel estimation methods, and also several basic and improved algorithms are given respectively. finally, the analysis and comparison of these algorithms is made by computer simulation

    本文在分析移動無線通道衰落特性的基礎上，闡述了mimo - ofdm系統的基本原理，並圍繞該系統中通道估計這一關鍵技術，深入研究了基於訓練序列和基於導頻符號的兩類通道估計方法，給出幾種相應的通道估計演算法以及它們的改進演算法，最後結合matlab模擬對這些演算法的有效性和可行性進行了全面地分析與比較。
  15. ( 3 ) for the wireless channels subject to several types of fading existing in different time scales, the dynamics of channel conditions are decoupled into two random processes with different mathematic properties in different time scales. two algorithms in this scheme are proposed to dealing with each time scale : the resource optimizer allocates the resource to maximize the total revenue with price fairness and provide qos guarantees to applications, and the slot scheduler exploits the time variability of

    （ 3 ）針對無線通道衰落的多時間尺度特性，將通道條件snr分解到不同時間尺度上，在不同時間尺度上針對不同的衰落特性來設計不同的演算法，完成不同的任務：在大時間尺度（幀）上進行資源分配，面向應用提供qos保證，保持應用間price公平性的情況下，尋求系統總收益utility的最大化；在小時間尺度（時隙）上進行時隙調度，利用各用戶通道容量的時變性，使各用戶獲得比平均通道條件情況下更高的吞吐量。
  16. Rapid fading and so on. then we introduce the qam schemes of modulation about the design of parameters and constellations of qam and show the result of 8qam and 16qam. afterward we switch to the study of adaptive project, above all, we find that we can alter the parameter of nakagami fading channels to other fadings, and then we study three different adaptive projects

    首先，闡述了移動通信中通道的衰落特性，分別分析通道的陰影衰落、慢衰落、快衰落幾種模型；接著對qam的調制原理進行了分析，著重研究了這種調制方式的參數設置以及星座圖的設計，文中示出了8qam和16qam的框圖和波形情況。
  17. In this paper, the fundament, the system architecture and the application of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ( ofdm ) were discussed, and the mathematic model of time - varying multi - path based on the discussion of mobile fading channel characteristic were analysed, and the channel model were discussed by computer simulation

    本文首先簡要介紹了正交頻分復用（ ofdm ）的基本原理、系統組成以及ofdm的實際應用。在分析移動通道衰落特性的基礎上，分析了多徑時變通道的數學模型；並用計算機模擬的方法對通道模型進行了討論。
  18. The propagation characteristics of underwater acoustic channels and their influences on long - range information transmission are studied thoroughly. based on the sonar equation, the optimal frequency band is abtained. from the calculation about transmission loss, the source level is forecasted. based on the random time varying channel theory, the fading characteristics of long - range underwater acoustic channels are analyzed

    系統、深入地研究了水聲通道特性及其對水聲遠程信息傳輸系統的影響；從聲納方程出發，確定了系統的最佳工作頻段；在聲傳播損失計算的基礎上，給出了聲源級的預報；基於時變通道理論，描述了遠程水聲通道的衰落特性。
  19. The simulation results based on siso and mimo systems show that the proposed scheme could effectively eliminate the time - variant fading characteristics of wireless channel and under an acceptable demand of ber, the frequency efficiency is enhanced greatly and besides, dynamic encoding is implemented with low complexity and high efficiency

    通過在單天線和多天線系統中的模擬，表明該方案可以有效的克服無線通道的時變衰落特性，在滿足誤碼率性能要求的基礎上可以提高系統頻譜利用率，且實現復雜度低。
  20. In mimo systems, the signal can be sent and received through multiple antennas or antenna arrays. the combination of ofdm and mimo can effectively alleviate the problem of multi - path propagation, increase system capacity, and obtain more robust system capability, so they are considered as the main stream techniques of the future wireless communication system

    Ofdm技術固有的抗通道多徑和頻率選擇性衰落特性以及mimo在提高系統頻譜利用率，改善無線通信系統性能等方面的巨大作用，使得這兩種技術的融合成為了下一代移動通信系統的必然選擇。
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