解釋性調研 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiěshìxìngdiàoyán]
解釋性調研 英文
interpretive research
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 釋 : Ⅰ動詞1 （解釋） explain; elucidate 2 （消除） clear up; dispel 3 （放開; 放下） let go; be reliev...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 研 : 研同 「硯」
  • 解釋性 : explanatory; interpretative解釋性報道 interpretative reporting; 解釋性標題 subtitle; 解釋性備忘錄...
  • 解釋 : explain; expound; interpret; explicate; elucidate; tale
  • 調研 : （調查研究） survey; investigate and survey調研員 investigator （of older cadres who have left th...
  1. One of the first series of controlled laboratory studies providing translational evidence for a molecular reason to maintain high levels of daily low - intensity and intermittent activity came from examinations of the cellular regulation of skeletal muscle lipoprotein lipase ( a protein important for controlling plasma triglyceride catabolism, hdl - c, and other metabolic risk factors )

    最初的一系列對照性實驗室研究提供了一些來自於骨骼肌脂蛋白脂肪酶翻譯水平的證據，從分子機制解釋了每日低強度和間歇性運動的細胞調節機制。
  2. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  3. This thesis will rely on previous studies of instructions on the general rules and language functions, and modification of teacher talk to carry on a multi - layer study on junior middle school teachers " instructions with aspect of linguistic forms and language functions in chinese efl classrooms. after study on the transcriptions of 30 lectures ( 10 lectures are given by in - service teachers, 10 lectures are given by pre - service teachers and 10 lectures are given by the winners in fine - quality classroom competitions ) of efl classroom of junior middle schools in china, the major findings are : ( 1 ) the teachers likely use some devices with respect to prosody ( temporal variables ), lexis, syntax and discourse to simplify and clarify the complex instructions to match the requirement of junior middle school students " listening comprehension. ( 2 ) there are about three factors that cause the ineffective instructions

    本文在前人的關于教師語言的調整，指令語及其表達功能的研究基礎上以何安平教授建立《中學英語教育語料庫（ mstm ） 》中的近17 . 7萬字的子語庫《英語課堂教學語料庫（ msee ） 》為研究語料，選擇了其中30節初中英語課為研究對象，對教師指令語的言語形式及其語言功能進行了較為深入的描述分析，發現： （ 1 ）在音律層面，中國中學英語教師習慣川停頓來放慢語速或在一些難詞之前做停頓以便達到讓學生理解的要求：詞匯層面，教師慣用一些表達方式來給指令語；句法層面，教師也是盡量用簡單句來簡化指令語；語篇層面，初中英語課堂上教師常用一些信號詞來起始解釋性指令語，並少用宏觀語篇標記詞來幫助學生理解，但卻常用微觀語篇標記詞來吸引學生的注意力。
  4. Part three the study of lattice - valued modal first - order logic system and its resolution principle in this part, we introduced quantifiers and predicate into lmp ( x ), put up lattice - valued modal first - order logic system lmf ( x ), and gave its semantic interpretation and syntax structure, proved soundness theorem and consistence theorem. moreover, in order to judge the satisfiability of formula, defined skolem standard type and h - interpretation. based on these work, made a primary discussion of a - resolution principle based on lmf ( x )

    第三部分：關于格值模態一階邏輯系統及其歸結原理的研究第n頁西南交通大學博士研究生學位論文這一部分主要是在格值模態命題邏輯系統lmp隊）中引進量詞和謂詞，建立格值模態一階邏輯系統lmf （廣並給出其語又解釋和語法結構，證明了系統的可靠性和協調性；另外，為了判斷公式的可滿足性，定義了格值模態一階公式的skolem標準型和體解釋；在此基礎上，對基於系統lmf （ ）的a一歸結原理進行了初步探討
  5. What is more, to stress the script ' s obduracy and interpretative flexibility between the designer and the user, the moral delegation to the technical artifact, the technological drama, the affordance of technology and the domesticating technology have been interpreted from the hermeneutic horizon

    為了強調「技術本文」作者原意的「頑固性」及用戶閱讀時的靈活性，對技術的「道德授權」 、 「政治場景」 、 「可用性」以及「技術馴化」進行了解釋學研究。
  6. The paper analyzes comparatively interior transaction cost of integrated model with analysis structure of r. h. coase and market transaction cost of market model according to bargain proceeding ; analyzing economy of scales for electricity industry on the terms of its definition coming up with an improved " survival of the fittest " method to find optimum economic scale and explaining " separation of power plant from electric network " with the view of vertical economy ; studying selection and realization for valid competition of electricity industry with theory of contestable market, while setting up a oligarch monopoly competition model for the electricity market based on tax control of government with the thought of dynamic game theory of

    應用科斯的交易成本分析框架對一體化管理模式下的內部交易成本進行分析，按照契約過程對市場化模式下的市場交易成本進行分析，並作了相應比較；按照規模經濟的定義對電力產業的規模經濟性進行了分析，提出改進的"適者生存法"來確定電力產業的最優經濟規模，並運用縱向經濟的觀點解釋"廠網分開" ；應用可競爭性理論研究了電力產業的有效競爭方式的選擇和實現，同時借鑒stackelberg模型的動態博弈思想，構建了基於政府稅收調控的電力市場寡頭壟斷競爭模型，通過對模型的分析說明了市場結構的演化和政府管制的必要性。
  7. This study made a conclusion ? amely in order to realize following the geological target while drilling, on the basis of making a better geological and drilling design for horizontal well, we must make full use of mwd, lwd and integrate logging to carry out lithfacy identifying in real time, the lwd interpretation and formation evaluation, to set up geological model of target formation, to select geosteering marked formation and compare simulative curves with lwd curves f to fix on the drilling direction of bit upper and declination, the position in target oil - gas layer, to revise borehole track in real time, to make it extend in reservoir better interval as possible

    研究認為，在做好水平井地質設計和鉆井設計的基礎上，要實現隨鉆跟蹤地質目標鉆井，必須充分利用隨鉆測量、隨鉆測井和錄井等資料，從實時巖性識別、隨鉆測井解釋和地層評價、目標層地質模型建立、導向標志層的選取及模擬曲線對比等方面入手，確定鉆頭上下傾鉆進方向及在目標層中的位置，以實時調整井眼軌跡，使其盡可能在儲層物性較好的部位延伸。
  8. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。
  9. Part two the study of lattice - valued tense propositional logic system and its resolution method the main work of this part is to introduce four tense operators e ( ever ), f ( will ), h ( ever always ) and g ( will always ) into lp ( x ), put up lattice - valued tense propositional logic system ltp ( x ) which takes time axis as language circumstance, gave detailed semantic interpretation and syntax structure, and discussed some properties of it, then proved soundness theorem and consistence theorem. furthermore, studied ( a, t ) - resolution principle which is related to time, gave some rules of computing tense resolvent, and put forward the method of tense resolution

    第二部分：關于格值時態命題邏輯系統及其歸結方法的研究此部分的主要工作是在格值命題邏輯系統lp （ x ）中引進時態運算元e （曾經） 、 f （將會）及其對偶運算元h （曾經總是） 、 g （將會總是） ，提出了以時軸為語境的格值時態命題邏輯系統ltp （ x ） ，並給出其具體的語義解釋和語法結構，並討論了它的一些性質，證明了該系統的可靠性和協調性。
  10. Although economic and population specialists and scholars both in abroad and at home have made extreme progress on research the question of rural labor since they studied it very long ago, as far as china is concerned, based on the following three aspects, firstly, the national condition of our country determined that the foreign theory such as lewis theory might instruct us but we ca n ' t use these theories without rectification ; secondly, in china, our research about this question prefer the qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis ; thirdly, the research on the labor utilization and shift in this specific area, that is, in the mountainous rural area which covers 69 % of our mainland and occupies 56 % of population is absolutely scarce in present ? to make up for the three deficiencies, this paper selects the econometrics analysis, uses investigation data and by virtue of tsp software, establishes a model where shift labor is the dependent variable and the citilization ratio, industrial structure, the income gap between city and country, the rural infrastructure construction, the labor ' s aptitude and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the variableso through economic, statistical and econometrical test, the conclusion is attained : the income gap between city and country and the citilization ratio are the two most important fectors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area -, the rural infrastructure construction and the labor ' s aptitude are the two relative important factors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area while the rural industrial structure and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the two least important factors according to this, this paper puts forward several suggestions that the income gap between city and country, citilization ratio, rural education, rural industrial structure and agricultural mechanization should be carefully treated with on studying the question of labor utilization and shift in mountainous rural area. finally, this paper points to several suspending problems about this research in order to get the concern of specialist and scholars

    盡管國內外經濟和人口學方面的專家與學者很早就開始了對農村勞動力問題的研究並取得了極大的進展，但是，我國在研究農村勞動力問題時，基於三點：其一，我國國情決定了國外的理論例如劉易斯理論，雖然對研究我國的農村勞動力問題具有指導意義，但卻不能照搬這些理論；其二，從國內看，我國對該問題的研究重視定性分析而定量分析明顯不足；其三，缺乏對我國占國土面積69 、人口56的山區農村這一特殊區域內的勞動力開發利用及轉移的專門性研究。為了彌補這三個缺憾，論文採用經濟計量學的數量分析方法，利用實際調查資料，藉助tsp軟體，建立了以外出勞動力數量為被解釋變量，城市化率、農村產業結構、城鄉收入差距、農村社會基礎設施建設、農村勞動力素質以及人口自然增長率六個變量為解釋變量的模型，通過對該模型進行經濟學、統計學、經濟計量學三個方面的檢驗，得出如下結果：城鄉收入差距和城市化率是影響山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移的最重要的兩個因素；農村社會基礎設施建設和農村勞動力素質是較為重要的兩個影響因素；而農村產業結構和人口自然增長率相對來說是較不顯著的影響因素。據此，本文提出了在研究山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移問題時，應慎重對待城鄉收入差距、城市化水平、農村勞動力素質、農村產業結構、農業機械化五個問題。
  11. Regarding fieldwork, the author thought : it has the vital significance to the anthropology research, but also has certain limitation, this article discusses to carry on the concrete elaboration participates and interview in the observation, emic and etic interpretive method, cultural relativism theory from three aspects

    對於田野調查，筆者認為：它對人類學研究具有重要的意義，但也存在一定的局限性，本文從參與觀察、主位解釋法、文化相對主義論三方面進行具體闡述。
  12. By researching systematically into the enlargement ' s tremendous impacts on the sub - systems of both parties " political, governance and economic institutions, as well as into the process of institutional changes, adaptations, adjustments and convergence between them, the dissertation analyzes the institutional reforms of both parties resulting from enlargement as well as the major driving force, approaches and interactive means behind them. on the basis of that, the author constructs an experimental theory in a bid to provide some comparison criterion or system of reference for institutional interactions in the eu enlargement process

    通過系統研究兩種制度「對撞」給雙方政治權力制度與經濟治理制度各個子系統造成的巨大沖擊力，以及雙方相互調整、相互適應、相互趨同的制度變遷過程，本文分析了歐盟與新成員國因應東擴制度變革壓力而實施的制度變革舉措及其背後主要的驅動力量、互動手段和作用途徑，進而構築起一個實驗性的理論框架，為解釋歐盟東擴進程中的制度互動現象提供了某種參照系統和比照標準。
  13. After quantitative analyses and theoretical exploration, some important results and conclusions are as below : ( 1 ) ed not regarded, both ka and id are significantly positive to fp ( both significant levels are lower than 0. 01 ), but ii and om do not significantly contribute to fp. the moderation effects of ed on the relationships between ol and fp truly exist : the higher the technological or market dynamics, the more the marginal contribution of ka, id, and om to fp ( significant levels are all lower than 0. 01 )

    通過定量實證研究和理論探討，本文主要得到如下的一些結果或結論： （ 1 ）不考慮環境動態性因素，知識獲取和信息分發對于企業績效的提升具有積極顯著的作用（ p值均小於0 . 01 ） ，但是信息解釋和組織記憶對企業績效則沒有產生顯著影響；環境動態性對組織學習與企業績效之間關系的調製作用確實存在：在高技術發展和市場需求動態性情況下知識獲取、信息分發和組織記憶的邊際貢獻分別大於低動態性情況下的各自邊際貢獻（ p值均小於0 . 01 ） 。
  14. My thesis has three parts : in part 1, i briefly introduce the background of the selected title, the goal of research and research meaning of this text. i mainly study the concept, the theory putted forward by the economists about the reason causing economic fluctuation and the macroeconomic control to economic fluctuations. in part 2, i regard chinese economic cycle as the observing object, using the traditional method and economic mathematical model to measure and analyze chinese economic cycle systematically since the reform, then i study the nature, characteristic and main influencing factor of chinese economic fluctuations since the reform of 20 years

    本文的研究工作主要由三部分內容組成：第一部分首先簡要介紹了本文的選題背景、研究的目標和研究意義，然後重點考察了經濟周期的概念、各國經濟學家解釋經濟周期發生原因的一般理論以及經濟周期波動的宏觀調控等內容；第二部分主要以改革開放以來中國經濟周期波動為研究對象，運用傳統方法和經濟數學模型對這一時期中國經濟的周期波動進行了詳細、系統地測定，並考察了改革以來中國經濟周期波動的性質、特徵以及主要影響因素；第三部分重點分析了中國經濟波動的真正原因及其傳遞機制，並在前文研究的基礎上，依據「反周期」理論探討了對中國經濟周期波動進行調節的基本思路和對策。
  15. While opposing the " technology as applied science ", and recognizing that the technological knowledge is an important type of technology, i criticize the epistemology of technology for its ignoring the tacit knowledge, especially for it defies the fact that the tacit understanding is no other than the forestructure of understanding. accordingly, the tacitness of techne - understanding, the tacitness of technological knowledge, and the interaction between the tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge, have been illustrated hermeneutically

    文章肯定了技術知識是有別于科學知識的獨特知識類型的觀點，承認技術認識論研究的可能。但同時強調指出：基於可編碼知識的技術認識論不僅排除了「意會知識」成分，而且在本體論意義上忽視了「意會理解」的更根本作用。文中對技術理解的意會性，技術知識的意會性，以及技術意會知識與明言知識之間的轉換、擴散進行了解釋學研究。
  16. Based on lattice - valued propositional logic system lp ( x ) and lattice - valued first - order logic system lf ( x ), the author studied semantic and syntax properties of generalized lattice - valued modal logic system, and probed into a - resolution principle. the specific contents are as follows : part one the study of lattice - valued modal propositional logic system and its resolution method in this part, we introduced modal operators n ( necessary ) and p ( possible ) into lattice - valued propositional logic system lp ( x ), set up a new lattice - valued modal propositional logic system lmp ( x ), studied its semantic properties and syntax structure, proved the soundness and consistence of this system. based on these work, discussed a - resolution principle of lattice - valued modal propositional logic system lmp ( x ), gave out the rules of computing a - direct resolvent and a - self resolvent, and proposed detailed resolution method

    本文在格值命題邏輯系統lp （ x ）和格值一階邏輯系統lf （ x ）的基礎上，討論了廣義格值模態邏輯系統的語義及語法性質，並對其-歸結原理做了初步探討，主要在下述三個方面取得了研究成果：第一部分：關于格值模態命題邏輯系統及其歸結方法的研究在此部分，把模態運算元n （必然）和p （可能）引入格值命題邏輯系統lp （ x ） ，建立了新的格值模態命題邏輯系統lmp （ x ） ，並研究了它的語義刻畫及語法結構，證明了在此語義解釋和語法框架下的系統仍是-可靠的和協調的；在此基礎上，進一步研究了基於格值模態命題邏輯系統lmp （ x ）的-歸結原理，給出了計算-直接歸結式和-自歸結式的規則，並總結出具體的歸結方法。
  17. It takes a quantitative analysis to reveal the direction and intensity of tv violence and simultaneously interprets the meaning of the different indexes form the survey, which provides reliable information about tv violence in china and offers reference for the government policy - making and guidelines for the media development in the right way. what ' s more, it takes a big - scale cross - regional survey, and investigates the regional differences, media contact and the relationship between age, the degree of education and the outlooks of the audience, emphasizing the constraints of the objective reality and the differences of the individuals on the media cultivation effects, which offers a framework for later related research

    以量化形式反映電視暴力的指向和強度，同時以質化分析解釋各項指標所蘊含的意義，為了解我國電視暴力狀況提供了非臆想性的可靠資料，為政府有關部門的決策及媒體的良性發展提供參照：進行較大規模的跨地區實證調查，考察了地區差異、媒介接觸及年齡、文化程度等諸多變量與受眾觀念的關系，強調了客觀現實及受眾個體差異對媒介涵化效果的制約，為今後的相關研究提供了可資借鑒的理論框架和操作平臺。
  18. In addition, this paper discusses the application of the parameter - induced stochastic resonance in the m - ary pam signal transmission, and explains the mechanism to stochastic resonance in a new view. we found that the single well is able to distinguish different signal levels, based on which the theory for m - ary pam signal transmission via parameter - induced stochastic resonance was briefly developed. the error code rate of m - ary pam signal was obtained

    此外，本文還初步探討了參數誘導的隨機共振在多進制數字調制信號傳輸中的應用，從不同的觀點解釋隨機共振形成的機理，充分認識到非線性系統單勢井的信號處理能力，並給出多進制信號誤碼率的理論公式，模擬實驗表明這個研究方向具有很好的研究前景。
  19. The research about web ethics usually lies in those of the integrate web and web dissemination. the achievements of describing countermesure and explaining is much, which emphasize real operating and ingnore building theories

    關于網路傳播倫理的研究更是往往包含在對計算機網路和信息傳播、網路傳播的整體研究中，描述性、對策性、解釋性成果居多，強調實踐操作性而忽視了理論性的建構。
  20. While the writer believes that study to the phenomenon should be proceeded by further investigation of individual cases and practical research

    筆者認為對學習困難現象應進行更為深入細致的解釋性個案調查及實踐研究。
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