設計相關法律 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèxiāngguān]
設計相關法律 英文
law
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (設立; 布置) set up; establish; found 2 (籌劃) work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使開著的物體合攏) close; shut 2 (圈起來) shut in; lock up 3 (倒閉; 歇業) close down...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • : Ⅰ名1 (法律; 規則) law; rule; statute; regulation 2 (律詩的簡稱) short for lüshi 3 (姓氏) a ...
  • 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
  • 相關 : be interrelated; be related to; be bound up with; correlation; dependence; relevance; mutuality
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition (...
  1. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the congruous contract between the managers and the manipulative stockholders, shielding of the cpas, the banks and the local government, the passive supervision of the government and the defective corporate governing framework set off accounting fraud of listed companies. at last, it introduces six countermeasures which concern law, regulation, institution building and political institution reform

    本文得出結論:大股東與經營者的和謀、注冊會師(會師事務所) 、銀行和地方政府對上市公司舞弊者舞弊行為的包庇、政府監管部門的消極監管和上市公司治理結構的缺陷是引發上市公司會舞弊問題的根本原因,並據此從規、制度建、政治體制改革等六個方面提出了治理上市公司會舞弊的建議。
  2. Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied

    在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理,從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手,基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位等各種算參數的深入分析和研究,提出了一套應的旋噴樁復合地基算方;通過算分析,深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規、樁和樁間土變形協調系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定,並提出應的和修正參數;此外,結合工程應用,對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方進行了較全面的探討。
  3. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、規范缺失,無平等保護農民的合權益;其二,在農村稅收的徵收上,缺乏行之有效的監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的規范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利義務失衡,有悖稅負均衡的原則;其四,由於稅收定主義沒有得到有效貫徹,規制農民負擔反彈方面的規缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支,進而影響鄉村公益事業建及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革的配套措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與制度的構建基於上一部分提出的問題,力圖構築農村稅費改革的框架並提出應對策。
  4. Predial servitude, a traditional usufructuary right, comes from roman law and is now widely accepted by countries of continental law system. servitude play an important role in the development of roman. however, chinese present civil law has no relating provision concerning the predial servitude. now the law relating to rights over things is on the way. many people pay attention to establishing the predial servitude system. this paper just want to make some advice to the draft of real right law from view of the development of the prediral servitude. the whole paper consists of four parts : paragraph one gives an introduction to the definition and characteristics of the predial servitude

    大陸系大多數國家都先後繼承了地役權這一種古老的用益物權制度。以羅馬農牧業經濟為基礎建立的地役權制度在社會經濟的巨大變遷中也不斷演化,以適應社會經濟發展的要求。雖然我國現行中卻沒有地役權的規定,但是即將出臺的物權專章對地役權制度進行規定,如何更好的地役權制度,引起眾多人的注。
  5. Based on the difference in the securities repayment structure, the securitization tools can be divided into pass - through securities, mortgage - backed bonds and pay - through securities. the emergence of asset securitization has brought with it enormous economic benefits. it will lead to the optimization of financial structure, the construction of a

    首先,本文介紹了資產證券化在國內外的發展,在建行、國開行資產證券化試點工作完成以前,我國資產證券化實踐已經有了一定的發展,雖然的產品以及制度還不完善,但這些實踐給我
  6. The article discusses the law system and actual practice of outward bill financing on l / c. by means of combining theory and practice, the author makes clear the legal relationship about outward bill on l / c, putting up some designs of systems creatively, with intention of providing some suggestions for our commercial bank business in taking risk precautions, and promoting our country ’ s legislation in the related field

    本文主要就信用證項下出口押匯融資的制度與實務作了較為深入地探討,通過理論與實踐的結合,理順了信用證出口押匯的系,創造性地提出了一些制度,希望通過對本課題的研究,能對我國商業銀行的這一普遍業務,在風險防範方面提供有效的借鑒意義,並以期促進我國在領域的立
  7. Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general

    本文的創新之處在於: ( 1 )通過對我國《信託》 、 《公司》等規的深入研究,提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下,以信託方式立特目的機構的基本思路,並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案,具有一定的理論創新性; ( 2 )將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域,論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性,並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺,深感作得不是很深入,需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的和分析只是一種理論上的探討,到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份,資產證券化概述,包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。
  8. Most existing constitutive models do not take into account the interactions between different phases of pearlitic steel and cannot illustrate why such kind of materials has excerllent mechanical properties. it is, therefore, necessary to develop a new method, which can describe the macroscopic behavior, damage and failure of the materials and their micro structural dependence. in this paper, based on a non - classical theory of plasticity and the continuum damage mechanics, a damage evolution based on an ellipsoidal void model for mixed hardening materials is obtained

    已有的于珠光體鋼的本構模型多難以考慮珠光體材料的微結構及其互作用,難以解釋珠光體材料何以具有較好的綜合力學性能,因此有必要發展一種多層次的細觀力學分析方以研究此材料在復雜加載條件下及微結構特徵的宏觀響應特性,使材料的強度、疲勞壽命的預測與其微結構及各組成的損傷及微觀應力應變演化規聯系起來,進而為材料微結構的提供依據。
  9. This paper introduces the development process of wastewater disposal, it ' s auto control system, the level of nowadays and several new techniques of china and foreign countries. the immanent structure, control rules, main features and design methods of auto control systems in wastewater disposal process are studied in this paper. aiming at four typical parameters, such as temperature, dissolved oxygen, ph and the planes of water, the distributed control system is designed, composed by pc called epigyny computer and scm 8098 called hypogyny computer, and some sensors, shift deliver utensils and related meet orifices of parameters gathering and figures communication

    本文介紹了國內外污水處理及其自動控制系統的發展過程、當今水平和提高自動化程度的若干新技術;研究了污水處理自動控制系統的內在結構、控制規、主要特點和;選取污水處理中的典型參數溫度、溶解氧、 ph值和液位等為控制對象,了以個人算機為上位機、以8098單片機為下位機,並輔之以傳感器、變送器及介面單元所構成的二級集散控制系統( dcs ) ;介紹了幾個主要程序模塊的思路、工作過程,這些程序模塊是:用高級語言visualbasic6 . 0開發的上位機人機交互界面程序、數據處理和圖表輸出程序,用執行效率高的匯編語言開發的下位機數據採集與系統監控程序、上位機與下位機之間的數據通信程序,匯編語言與vb之間的轉接程序,等等。
  10. Via entering into agreement, the three parties " personal interests will all close to social mterest. thus forms the best state of pareto. the responsibility rule of law economics further states that if the unauthorized disposer gets the right through legal compensation instead of market business. he or she can use resource more efficient and cost less, the key point of system design does n ' t rest with forbidding unauthorized disposition but ascertaining unauthorized disposer ' s compensation standard. the general conclusion of economic analysis method is that the other party of business is aware of or should be aware of the one he deals with is unauthorized, then the contract is invalid. otherwise the contract should be valid

    經濟學中的責任規則更進一步表明所有權的對人(無權處分人)不通過市場交易而是以定賠償取得權利,能避免過高交易成本的發生並實現效用更高的資源配置。制度鍵不在於禁止無權處分行為,而在於確定無權處分人的賠償標準。經濟分析方的總體結論是,交易對人明知或能以較小成本知悉處分人無權處分(如交易標的物為不動產)時,合同無效,除此之外,合同應為有效。
  11. The plan focused on the comprehensive remediation of the around area, to establish culture tourism and ecology development as the main direction of land using and developing in the future, and to improve the ecology and culture value of the land at the same time, which is aimed to build a world - level scenic spot

    規劃依據國家、省、市于風景區的規,採用「文化地景」和管理策略,保護鐘山風景名勝區深厚歷史文化資源,展現文化底蘊風采。
  12. The study analyze the reason for brain drain in high - tech enterprise, and draw the conclusion that lacking the long - term incentive in wage system is the main cause for loss of human resource, so i raise the viewpoint of bringing in the stock options from foreign high - tech corp. after making a comparative analysis between china and america, and drawing on the experience of foreign counties in this regard. i make a suggestion in stock source, the option striking price in china, which are not contradictory with the existing laws and regulations in our country

    本文在對高新技術企業人力資源的流失原因進行分析的基礎上,得出目前國內薪酬中長期激勵不足是產生高科技企業人員流動的主要原因,從而確定了引入股票期權激勵機制的前提條件,其後,在對我國股權運作模式及股票期權激勵機制制約因素的分析基礎上,借鑒國外幾十年來實施股票期權的對較為成熟的經驗,提出了對我國規的一些政策性建議,同時,針對我國及公司治理等方面對股票運作的障礙,提出了與現行違背的股票來源、股票行權價等方面的,並建性地針對高科技企業提出了團隊股票期權激勵劃及針對高科技企業的股票期權運作方,從而為部門制訂有政策及規提供了借鑒,也為高科技企業實施股票期權提供了一套基本的原則和方
  13. We also believe that being a lawyer as a consultant should help clients to avoid risks to obtain maximum benefits by discovering, evaluating and designing relevant legal affairs. it has been understood the business market is complex

    我們也信,師身為顧問的角色,應該是預防重於治療,也就是說,在具體事務發展之初,師應能協助發現評估及設計相關法律機制,以幫助客戶趨避風險而謀求最大利益。
  14. An effective control of such virtual marriages can be attained with the careful designing of the game designers, self - discipline of the game players and the management of relevant laws

    其治理是一個需要游戲者的精心策劃,參與者的道德自,和的支持綜合過程。
  15. This paper begins from the function of trade union, looking back to the mode of trade union from the planned economic period to market economic period. that is from the traditional mode of production and guard to the new mode of guard stressed. and elaborates the current situation in which the trade union gives play to the function of guard ; analyzing the elements that affected the elaboration of its function, including some systematic reasons, some unfavorable factors lying in itself, the imperfect related labor laws which protect labors and so on ; finally giving some suggestions that strengthen the function of trade union, that is harmonizing the relations among trade union and government and party, reforming and perfecting the trade union, making the legislative guarantee for union ' s function, which includes the modification and perfection of related laws which protect labors and the enhancement of enforcing the law

    本課題首先從工會的職能入手,回顧了我國工會組織在劃經濟體制向市場經濟體制轉型中工會模式的轉變歷程,即由「生產和維護」的傳統二元主義職能模式向「突出維護」的新功能模式;闡述當前工會發揮維權不力的現狀;分析了影響工會發揮維護職能的因素,即制約工會維護職能發揮的制度性因素,工會組織自身存在不利於維權的因素,及現有維護勞動者權益的的不健全等;最後提出了強化工會維護職能的對策,即協調工會與黨、政的系,加強工會自身的改革與建,完善立,為工會發揮維護職能構建制保障,包括《工會》 、 《勞動》等保護勞動者權益的的修改和完善,及勞動執的加強等。
  16. In chapter 5, we ' ll study how to promote the validity of eso from such efforts as improving the information transmitting of our capital market, strengthening external market constrain, perfecting rules of internal incentive - constrain. finally, we ' ll study the designing of eso on implement scale, source of stock, condition of executive

    第五章在第四章分析的基礎上從改善我國股票市場的信息傳遞作用、加強外部市場的約束力、完善公司內部激勵約束制度及規制度等方面探討了提升上市公司股權激勵機制在我國的有效性;最後,從實施范圍、股票來源、行權條件等方面探討了股權激勵機制的問題。
  17. Article 1 ( objectives and basis ) : these measures are formulated in accordance with relevant laws and regulations for the purpose of regulating the conceptual design bidding activities of medium - to - large construction projects, ensuring the quality of such designs, promoting fair and orderly competition and making efficient use of social resources

    第一條(目的和依據) :為規范大中型建築工程項目方案招投標活動,確保建築工程項目方案質量,體現公平有序競爭,節約社會資源,根據規規定,制定本辦
  18. According to the legal relationships of different natures, we should legislate to build fair and reasonable relief mechanism relatively to protect schools and students ' legal rights

    根據不同性質的系,在立上應應的公平合理的救濟機制來保障學校和學生的合權益。
  19. The design is based on the business processing of fujian maritime administrator ( msa ), framed on a call center based on telelink cti link platform, developed with vb, using sybase database. the design enables such business functionality as vocal query of laws, rules and polices relevant with marine affairs and complaining and reporting of irregularities and breach of law

    是以福建海事局的業務處理為基礎,採用基於telelinkctilink平臺開發的呼叫中心,以vb為開發工具,選擇sybase為數據庫,實現海事局有規及政策的語音查詢、違違規投訴與舉報等業務功能。
  20. Other preparatory work includes drafting of legal documents and design of a webpage that provides investors with the latest information on the operation and revenue of the five tunnels and one bridge. subject to market conditions, we will provide the necessary information to retail and institutional investors as soon as possible to enable the offering of the concerned securitisation bonds

    其他準備工作包括草擬所有和出售文件,以及一個網際網路頁專為證券化債券投資者提供有五隧一橋運作及收入的最新資料。如市場情況許可,我們會盡快向零售及機構投資者提供有今次劃的詳細資料,安排出售有債券。
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