許乃濟 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xǔnǎijì]
許乃濟
英文
xu naiji-
In 1958, two economist modigliani and miller proposed famous mm theory. they argued that capital structure has no effect on enterprise value in the completely competitive capital market later on, many papers about enterprise finance have analyzed capital structure in terms of tax capital cost agency cost and incomplete contract because completely competitive market does not exist in reality, capital structure has particular function on interior message stimulation mechanism and control righto this article just discusses these aspects, that is, studies governance structure reform in terms of capital theory
1958年，兩位經濟學家modigliani和miller提出了著名的mm理論，其大意是，在完全競爭的資本市場上，企業的資本結構不影響企業的價值。此後，許多有關企業金融的文獻分別從稅收、資金成本、代理成本、不完全契約等方面對企業資本結構的設計和功能進行了分析。由於完全競爭的資本市場在現實中並不存在，資本結構在向外部的投資者顯示企業內部的信息、決定控制權的安排及提供激勵等方面，都有其特殊的功能，從而影響乃至決定企業的價值。" education causes upward mobility, while economic development creates many new positions for the upwardly mobile, " wu observes
根據吳乃德教授的觀察：教育使人提升，經濟發展則創造許多新興部門和職位，兩者必須并行不悖。International capital transfer has gradually taken the place of international trade to be the chief engineer sponsoring globalization since 1970s and it ' s enhanced the association and integration among the domestic financial markets and that between international ones to make the financial globalization be the leading constituent of globalization international capital transfer is not only the band between the finance markets of nations but also the significant embodiment and market foundation of finance globalization, which could be frankly evidenced among the members of the international economic cooperative associations since 1980s, magnified, possibly, in the perspective of some economists who still admit the accelerating predisposition of financial globalization and its impact upon the aspects of economics and society
資本國際流動的規模發展印證了金融全球化發展趨勢，這在80年代許多經合組織國家中表現尤為明顯。國際資本流動的迅速膨脹，直接推動了各國金融市場一體化發展，奠定了金融全球化的市場基礎，並使之成為金融全球化的又一表現。一些經濟學家認為全球化的影響被誇大，但是又不能不正視80年代以來金融全球化進程具有加速趨勢和金融全球化對世界經濟乃至社會生活各個方面的沖擊和滲透。The first and greatest aim and united basis of our order, on which it is established and which no human force can destroy, is the preservation and handing down to posterity of a certain important mystery that has come down to us from the most ancient times, even from the first mana mystery upon which, perhaps, the fate of the human race depends
人類的任何力量都不能推翻我們共濟會賴以建立的根基，我會的首要宗旨和根基乃在於保存並向後裔傳授某種重要的玄理從亙古，甚至從宇宙中的第一個人一直傳給我們，人類的命運也許以這一玄理為轉移。Reviewing the course of china ' s economic reform, we can know that the reason why the reform has succeeded is the introduction of private economic portion
縱觀中國經濟改革的歷程，經濟體制改革成功的根本原因，乃在於引入和允許非國有經濟成分的存在和發展。With the enhancing of chinese economics, the business between cities, regions and countries expends rapidly. it causes that logistic flux is increasing, and many cities regard the establishment of logistic park as the important part of the developing stratagem of modern logistic industry
隨著中國經濟的快速增長，城市、地區乃至國際間的經濟交往迅速擴展，促成了物流量的急劇增加，許多經濟較發達城市紛紛將規劃、建設區域性物流園區納入「十五」經濟發展規劃或物流產業發展戰略中來，以實現物流、信息流、資金流的整體最優化。In addition, the paper points out that because different areas vary in location, economic background, self - developing ability and the developing capital source, their development idea, tourist product and development strategy are different. based on it, the paper puts forward the developing pattern of the three types of non - optimal areas in the typical case of shenzhen city, nanhui district of shanghai city and heping county. the author expect the study will enrich the regi onal tourism development theory and will act as an directive role to the developing practice of the non - optimal area
指出由於它們所處的區位條件、自身經濟背景、自身發展能力、獲取資金來源等許多方面都有差異，因而在開發思路、開發的旅遊產品以及開發戰略上都有所不同，據此，本文提出了不同類型非優區的開發模式，並分別以深圳市、上海南匯區、和平縣為例進行了案例研究，以期豐富非優區，乃至區域旅遊開發理論，並對中國漸熱的非優區旅遊開發實踐有一定的指導作用。For instance, in the markert collapse of 1987 as well as the financial crisises of asia and russia in a few years ago, liquidity disappears suddenly on the stock market of a lot of country and area, has brought serious negative influence to entire financial system and even the steady operation of global economy
例如，在1987年10月席捲全球的股災以及前幾年亞洲和俄羅斯的金融危機中，流動性在世界上許多國家和地區的金融市場上突然消失，給整個金融體系乃至全球經濟的平穩運行帶來了嚴重的負面影響。Therefore, how to adhere to the regulation method of “ point regulation, pre - adjustment and stable rhythm ”, make internal and external adjustment, focus on change of economic growth mode, maintain stable and sustainable development of chinese economy and create better conditions for mid - and - long term economic development, have attracted attention of and are expected by the people
因此，如何堅持「點調控、預調節、穩節奏」的宏觀調控路線，內外兼修，著力轉變經濟增長方式，保持中國經濟穩定可持續發展，為中長期經濟發展創造更好的條件，乃是世人所予關注和期許的。By aggregating industrial environment, basic traffic facility, efficient logistic center and basis in the region ; by fine surrounding service promoted by logistics suppliers and many excellent logistic company ; by promoting good basis of regional logistic developing environment such as high level, punctuate and fluent information plat, science & research and human training, and so on ; by enhancing lots of aspects of logistic comprehensive competition and suitable industrial policy and systematic guarantee, it can accelerate quick and healthy improvement of regional logistics. at the same time, it will raise the situation and effect of regional logistics in the whole country, even in the global logistic net. then, it will farther the improvement of local economy
通過整合區域內的產業環境、基礎的交通設施、高效高水平的物流中心和基地；通過良好的全方位服務的物流供應商及許多優質產業服務公司提供的服務；通過提供高水平、及時和暢通的信息平臺、科研與人才培訓的良好基礎等區域物流發展環境，通過提高物流綜合競爭力的諸多方面和適合的產業政策及體制保障，可以加速區域物流的快速健康、可持續發展，同時將提高本區域物流在全國乃到全球物流網中的地位和作用，從而推動本地經濟的發展。分享友人