試驗片條 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shìyànpiāntiáo]
試驗片條
英文
test strip-
In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。Methods of testing plastics. other properties. determination of the gas transmission rate of films and thin sheets under atmospheric pressure manometric method
塑料的試驗方法.第8部分:其他性能.試驗方法821a :在大氣壓力條件下薄片和薄膜透氣率的測定Specifications of plasticity testing cuting machine for rubber
橡膠可塑性試驗切片機技術條件The results indicated that the ree tracer technology has high precision to quantify the spatial - temporal process of soil erosion ; in earlier rainfall course, the development degree of sheet and nil erosion was general equation ; otherwise in the following course, the rill erosion was dominant in the total erosion, its average erosion acceleration and the average erosion rate was 15 and 9 times of sheet erosion, respectively ; in the end of experiment, the rill erosion took up 90 % of total erosion amount ; the section of slope bottom occupying about 1 / 3 slope area was active erosion segment in this experiment
結果表明： ree示蹤技術對定量研究土壤侵蝕具有較高的精度；降雨前期，片蝕與細溝侵蝕發育程度基本相當；後期細溝侵蝕占據坡面侵蝕的主導地位，其侵蝕平均加速度和平均侵蝕率分別是片蝕的15倍、 9倍；試驗結束，細溝侵蝕占據坡面總侵蝕的90 % ；本試驗條件下，坡面下1 / 3區域為侵蝕活躍帶。It is based on the application of explicit finite element ( fe ) analysis codes to study volute vane behavior under metalwork impact conditions
根據實際葉片的特點設計了葉片金屬塊撞擊的試驗件，按照不同的條件進行了撞擊試驗。The experimental results show that the wave shaper can control the moving direction of the rod fragments after the warheads exploded and ensure the integrity rate of the rod and that there is a close relationship between the flight attitude and the positioned angle, which is mainly reflected by the rotation velocity of the rod
試驗結果表明：採用波形控制器可以較好地控制戰斗部爆炸后桿形破片的飛散方向，以及保證桿條的完整率；桿條的飛行姿態與放置角有密切關系，主要通過桿條旋轉速度表現出來。Therefore, the above two areas were chosen to select five maternal plants, then branches collected from the five maternal plants were used to carry out cutting seedling test, results showed as the follows : when one - year - age branches without treating were applied in cutting seedling test, the average survival rate reached to 88 %
從以上2個片區選取了5個優良母株插條進行?插試驗，結果表明： 1年生幼年枝未經任何處理?插平均成活率達到88 % ；成年枝?插，經過吲哚乙酸浸泡處理比無處理平均成活率顯著提高，達到68 % ，而無處理平均成活率僅有29 . 2 % 。Labeling tunel method. the cell ultrastructural changes were similar to apoptosis in animal cells : the apical meristemetic cells underwent the programmed cell death. this was first detected in the apex cells of apical meristem, while peripheral cells differentiated gradually into different parts of a floral bud. but all the cells in the floral bud were subjected to the pcd process before it developed into a complete flower. 140bp dna fragment was found to deposit in apical bud during the plant development. the most important role of caspase - 8 was detected by western blot, and the expression of the procaspase - 8 was time - related with the dna frgmentation and the transformation from vegetative to the reproductive growth. these results suggested that pcd was an active process during the differentiation of apical meristem, and the senescence observed in the apical bud was due to the pcd process
顯微超微結構研究表明，短日照條件下豌豆頂芽的衰老過程是從營養生長錐向花芽的轉化，而用dna原位末端標記tunel caspase - 8 western blot和140 bp dna片斷積累的試驗結果證明，轉化為花芽的整個生長錐細胞發生了編程性死亡pcd ，而且其最頂端部分細胞首先發生pcd ，而頂端周圍的分生組織細胞逐漸分化出花芽的各部分，但頂芽最後並沒有發育成為完整的花，所有細胞就都發生pcd ，從而頂芽衰老。Methods of testing plastics - optical and colour properties, weathering - determination of ultraviolet radiation intensity using polysulphone film
塑料試驗方法.第5部分:風化條件下光學和顏色性能.試驗方法540c :用聚碸膠片測定紫外線輻射強度Simultaneity, through contrast analysis validate that antiseimic capacity of expansion web is better than that of steel web. therefore, based on the experiences summed up by precedence, the formulation for calculating the crack load and limit load of brick masonry house reinforced by expansion web is advanced, which provides project reference. based on the analysis and studies of masonry shearing strength, test of prestressed single brick masonry wall, and test of prestressed brick masonry house models, and ect, the article has carried through several aspect research as below : 1. a series of experiment on material capability of expansion web, including intensity of single thread and expansion web, ect ; 2. research on influence of loading and destroy of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web under lowcyclic loading ; 3. study of impact of expansion web on ductility, energy dissipation, intensity, ect under the same situation as above ; 4. put forward computation formulation of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web
本著以上的研究目的，本文在分析和借鑒前人砌體抗剪強度理論、預應力單片墻試驗研究、預應力模型抗震性能試驗研究等基礎上，進行了以下幾方面的研究工作: 1 .作為一種新型結構材料擴張網，進行了一系列的材性試驗（單絲強度、網片強度和在砂漿中被約束條件下的網片強度及其相應的彈性模量） ； 2 .研究了水平荷載往復作用（低周交變）下，普通鋼絲網和擴張網砂漿對砌體結構抗裂及承載能力和破壞形態的影響，並將這兩種材料的加固效果進行了對比； 3 .上述狀態下，兩種網片水泥砂漿對砌體結構變形、延性、耗能、剛度退化等抗震性能的影響及其影響效果的比較； 4 .提出擴張網水泥砂漿加固砌體結構的抗剪強度計算建議公式。In order to check if it is the aim gene, we devised pcr with a new pair of primer, sequenced and registered the product with registration number : af449446. moreover we forecast and analysis the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure of the three protein : osftszi, crftszi and crftsz2 which has already cloned by our team before. after that we construct ftsz molecular evolution tree to site them in
又將生物信息學技術同實驗技術相結合，針對ftsz保守區設計引物擴增出一條衣藻ftsz片段，進行est搜索、比對、拼接，最終克隆出新基因crftsz1 ；連同本試驗室曾經獲得的另一個衣藻crftsz2基因進行蛋白質的一、二、三、四級結構預測、分析及比較尋找進化線索，建立了ftsz蛋白的氨基酸進化樹作進一步的進化定位。Radionuclide imaging devices - characteristics and test conditions - part 1 : positron emission tomographs
放射性核素成像設備.特徵和試驗條件.第1部分:正電子放射x線體層照片At the same time in this paper we analyze nonlinear behavior of masonry through finite element method program and obtain its load when the wall start to crack and when it destroy, the p - u curve and so on. a comparison has been made between the data obtained from the experiment and the calculated through finite element method program so that we can study the cause of crack. in this paper we use finite element method to study concrete ' s character to analyze masonry, satisfactory results have been attained
因此本文在對灰砂磚砌體進行力學性能試驗的基礎上，分析其裂縫產生的破壞模式與開裂機理，並論述了將斷裂力學知識運用於研究砌體裂縫問題的可行性；同時，本文運用有限元方法對結構低周反復加載靜力試驗所做的灰砂磚墻片進行非線性分析計算，得出墻片的開裂荷載、極限荷載、 p ? u曲線，裂縫在墻體上的分佈等，與試驗所得數據對比，以便於研究裂縫的開裂機理，並將研究混凝土的有限元方法運用到對砌體的研究中，取得了較滿意的結果，為類似的試驗分析提供了一條新的思路。The high specificity of dot - ppa - elisa was proved by the specific blocking test, and also by the cross - reaction test in which the diaphragm did n ' t react with the antibodies against pasteurellosis, streptococcosis, colibacillosis, chlamydiosis, hcv, ppv, brucellosis, prv and foot - mouth disease. the diaphragm has good sensitivity and could detect some salmonella - positive test serum which has been diluted to 1 : 2048. stored at 4 for at least 6 months or at 10 - 25 " c for 4 months, the sensitivity and specif icity of the diaphragm did n ' t change, so it has good stability
本研究制備的診斷膜片特異性強：不與豬衣原體病、豬口蹄疫病、豬大腸桿菌病、豬布氏桿菌病、豬瘟、豬偽狂犬病、豬細小病毒病、豬巴氏桿菌病、豬鏈球菌病的陽性血清發生交叉反應；診斷膜片具有良好的敏感性，能夠檢測到1 ： 2048稀釋的動物試驗陽性血清；膜片的保存期長，在10 25可保存4個月、 4條件下至少可保存6個月其靈敏度不變。Basing on the research of the geometric continuous condoition of two patches, this paper gives a method for merging two bezier surfaces with the construction of transition band which improves the result of liu ding - yuan and hu kang - sheng
摘要在研究兩曲面片間幾何連續條件基礎上，給出了運用構造過渡曲面片來光滑地連接兩相鄰曲面片的一種方法，所得結果是對劉鼎元，胡康生等研究成果的改進，並給出了本演算法的試驗結果。2 % 22 % and 29 % respectively less than using other three knives at cutting speed of 500mm / min when the moisture contents of rootstalks was 48. 2 %. the cutting forces were tested at four different parts of rootstalk that were the middle part along a radius, the tip part along a radius, the middle part along axis and the stalk part along a radius, and the force at the middle along a radius is the largest and increase 32 % 45 % 111 %, respectively more than at the other three parts. the force increase 37 % to cut the rootstalks from the areas one crop a year more than that from two crops a year
試驗結果表明，根茬含水率愈高，剪切力愈小，根茬含水率與剪切力近似為二次曲線關系；刀片剪切速度愈快，剪切力愈小；凸曲線、斜線、凹曲線和直線四種不同的刀刃曲線對整株根茬剪切力依此由小到大，凸曲線和斜線剪切時有一定程度的滑切作用，所以剪切力相比較小，當根茬含水率為48 . 2 ，剪切速度500mm min時，與其他三種曲線相比凸曲線型刀刃的剪切力依次分別減少了7 . 2 、 22和29 ；對根茬中部、梢部和根部的剪切力，在相同試驗條件下，徑向中部最大，比梢部，軸向根部和根部莖稈所需剪切力分別增加32 、 45和111 ；當含水率為48 . 2 ，刀片的剪切速度為500mm min時，一年一熟玉米根茬比一年兩熟的玉米根茬剪切力增大37 。6. transformation system of mustard a serials of kanamycin concentration was added to optimum medium to test the explants resistance capacity of two kinds of mustard. the transformation procedures described were derived from numerous regeneration and trasformation designed to test factors that might affect shoot regeneration, which including length of co - cultivation. those producing the best result parameters were described as below : after the mustard explants were precultured on regeneration medium for 2 days. they were inoculated with agrobacterium for 20 minutes. inoculated explants were co - cultivated for 4 days and in shadow at first 2 days. then transferred to the same medium plus 30 mg / l kanamycin and 500mg / l garb. all of them were transferred to fresh medium every 2 weeks. the kan - resistant plants were regenerated
芥菜外植體高頻遺傳轉化體系的建立在最適培養基上試驗了兩類芥菜的三種外植體對卡那黴素的敏感性、預培養天數、浸菌時間等因素的影響，建立了芥菜高頻轉基因再生體系：取生長4天的芥菜子葉、下胚軸和25天的葉片在分化培養基上（ ms + ba3 . 0mg / l + naa0 . 1mg / l ）預培養2 - 3天後，投入農桿菌菌液中浸染20分鐘，在分化培養基上暗培養2天，正常條件下培養2天後，轉入抗性培養基（ ms ba3This paper discusses the performance of load bearing under different boundary conditions by model test and finite element analysis. the x - side binding of the supporting surface connecting with up - side chord member of slice arch is the most important factor that affects membrane effect of the slab. the load bearig capacity of the slab with fixed end increased forty percent of the capacity of the simple - supported slab, because membrane effect of the slab with fixed end is remarkable
本文通過模型試驗和有限元分析，較深入地探討了在不同邊界條件下微彎板的受力性能，結果發現與拱片上弦桿連接的支承面有側向約束條件是影響微彎板的薄膜效應最重要的因素，當該支承面為固結狀態時，薄膜效應十分顯著，其承載力比簡支約束微彎板的承載力提高了約40 。The best process for high quality tio _ ( 2 ) thin film deposited on k9 glass by reb is studied by using orthogonal test method, the se results indicate that the best process for tio _ ( 2 ) thin film deposition is the substrate temperature of 300, the total gas press in the chamber of 2 x 10 ~ 2pa and the deposition rate of 0. 2 nm - s - 1, of which the substrate temperature has influence on the optical properties of the deposited films notably
文中首先以tio _ 2薄膜的折射率和消光系數為研究對象，採用l9正交試驗法研究了在k9玻璃上制備高光學質量tio _ 2薄膜的最佳工藝條件。橢圓偏振儀的測試結果表明，制備tio _ 2薄膜的最佳工藝條件為：基片溫度300 ，工作真空2 10 ~ （ - 2 ） pa ，沉積速率0 . 2nm ? s ~ （ - 1 ） ，其中基片溫度對薄膜光學常數的影響最大，該結果具有較好的可重現性。In addition the dynamic - like equation about urea in soil transforming into ammonium nitrogen is gotten by regression analysis, and the coefficients are related to water and temperature. 4. water content, water potential of leaves, nitrogen content and growth rate of millet seedhg are all related to temperature and soil water content, their model for interaction of water and temperature is gotten by regression analysis,
盆栽試驗對穀苗生長與水熱條件定量關系的系統研究表明，穀苗含水量、葉片水勢、含氮量、生長速率等均與溫度和土壤含水量有關，土壤含水量增大，這些值均增大，溫度由15升高至25時，這些值也均增大，溫度繼續升高至30 ，這些值均降低，通過回歸分析得到這些項目的水熱禍合效應模型。分享友人