Harold bloom, a monumental and legendary figure of literary criticism at yale university, a name that cannot be avoided in poetry criticism, is one of the strongest and definitely the most prolific critics of his generation or of several past generations. professor xu jing, correspondent of foreign literature studies, interviewed professor bloom in may 2006. this interview focuses on his theory of poetry that was explosively brought forth in the 1970s by his famous tetralogy : the anxiety of influence, a map of misreading, kabbalah and criticism, and poetry and repression. bloom regards his theory of " the anxiety of influence " as his most important contribution to literary criticism, and uses " dancing " to explain his famous yet baffling six rations of " misprision. " always preoccupied with his own theory, bloom here again traces the precursors of emily dickinson and makes a brief comparison between walt whitman and wallace stevens. looking back to his past, bloom gives a summation of his life ' s trajectory as a critic : a revivalist of romantic poetry, a theoretician of poetry, and a critic for the general public. bloom began his career as a critic of british romantic literature in the afterglow of the new criticism. in the 1970s, bloom brought forth his explosive " theory of poetry " in the tetralogy publised in very quick succession in the 1970s. since the 1980s, bloom has become less technical and hopes to reach a wider readership. his literary criticism and what he calls his " criticism of religion " for the general public have made harold bloom a household name in america as well as in the world. at present, the 76 - year - old harold bloom is intensely engaged in the writing of what he hopes to be his masterpiece, the anatomy of influence, which is to be published in 2008 by princeton university press
哈羅德?布魯姆教授是耶魯大學具有里程碑意義和傳奇色彩的文學批評家，一個
詩歌批評界的一個不可迴避的名字，是他那一代人或幾代人中最猛烈的、也無疑是最多產的批評家之一.本
刊特約記者徐靜於2006年5月對布魯姆教授進行了采訪.本次訪談的重點是布魯姆在20世紀70年代以《影響的焦慮》 、 《誤讀的地圖》 、 《卡巴拉與批評》 、 《
詩歌與壓抑》四部曲的形式相繼提出的、具有爆炸性的"
詩歌理論" .布魯姆認為"影響的焦慮"是他對文學批評最重要的貢獻，並用舞蹈這一形象的比喻來解釋了他那著名的卻常常令人困惑的關于"誤讀"的"六個定量" .在訪談中，布魯姆還追溯了幾位對愛米莉?狄金森頗有影響的前輩
詩人，並簡單比較了惠特曼和史蒂文斯.布魯姆將他的批評生涯概括為三個階段:浪漫主義
詩歌的復興者，
詩歌理論家以及面向大眾的批評者.在新批評的余輝中，布魯姆以對英國浪漫主義
詩歌的批評開始了其批評生涯. 20世紀70年代布魯姆提出了他那爆炸性的、以四部曲的形式相繼問世的"
詩歌理論" .進入80年代后，布魯姆的批評不再艱深難懂，他希望能擁有更廣大的讀者群.他為普通大眾所寫的文學批評及"宗教批評" （布魯姆語）使得哈羅德?布魯姆成為了美國以及全世界的一個家喻戶曉的名字.目前， 76歲的布魯姆正全力寫作《影響的解剖》一書，將於2008年由普林斯頓大學出版社出版
The comic verse - writers and the cartoonists took hold of it with screaming laughter, and in the personal columns of society weeklies jokes were perpetrated on it to the effect that charley frensham told archie jennings, in confidence, that five lines of " ephemera " would drive a man to beat a cripple, and that ten lines would send him to the bottom of the river
俏皮
詩和漫畫作者發出尖利的笑聲抓住了它，社會新聞周
刊的人物專欄也拿那
詩說笑話，大意是：查理福雷山姆私下告訴阿簡寧斯，五行蜉蝣就足以讓人去毆打殘疾人，十行蜉蝣就可以讓他跳河自殺。
What lines concluded his first piece of original verse written by him, potential poet, at the age of 11 in 1877 on the occasion of the offering of three prizes at 10 -, 5 - and 2 6 respectively by the shamrock, a weekly newspaper
一八七七年，滿十一歲可能成為
詩人的布盧姆，為參加三葉苜蓿48周
刊徵文比賽獎金分別為十先令五先令二先令半而作的第一首
詩的最後一節是怎麼寫的？
The comic weeklies returned his jokes and humorous verse, and the light society verse he wrote for the large magazines found no abiding - place
滑稽周
刊也寄回了他的笑話和俏皮
詩。他為大雜志寫的輕松社交
詩也沒有找到出路。
Association of sa chinese writers publishes a bi - monthly literary magazine, “ south land ”, which has novels, prose, poems and commentary
南澳華文作家協會出版文學論壇，雙月
刊「文友「 。內容包括小說，散文，
詩歌，評論。
In 1892 it acquired a university, the following year it had housed the huge golumbian exposition, and in 1912 it had harriet's monroe's "poetry".
它在一八九二年已經建立了一所大學，第二年，規模宏大的哥倫比亞博覽會在那裡舉行；一九一二年它出版了哈里特門羅的《
詩刊》。
By kao hsin - chiang. artistic works took on a variety of forms, touching on real problems in chinese culture, such as what china should do, or which direction chinese culture should take. after the tiaoyutai protests, literary and art circles in taiwan began to express nationalistic sentiment in their own unique fashion
中國往何處去中國文化的出路何在等大問題，表現在溫瑞安的神州
詩社胡蘭成重開中華文明禮樂的山河歲月朱西寧父女的三三集
刊高信疆的族
詩刊等各種形式中。
Woman ' s discovery was published on " flying " primarily, later was selected on " annual poems of 1986 ", which was edited by shikan publisher and was published by the people ' s literature publishing house and won several awards from the city government
其中《一個女人的發現》原發《飛天》 ，后入選
詩刊社編輯、人民文學出版社出版的《 1986年
詩選》 ，並多次榮獲市政府等獎。
A woman ' s discovery was published on " flying " primarily, later was selected on " annual poems of 1986 ", which was edited by shikan publisher and was published by the people ' s literature publishing house and won several awards from the city government
其中《一個女人的發現》原發《飛天》 ，后入選
詩刊社編輯、人民文學出版社出版的《 1986年
詩選》 ，並多次榮獲市政府等獎。
Born in jiangxi province, china, in 1973, a graduate student from usst, majored in english and american literature, researching on the poetry translation, with translated poems published in such magazines as xingxing potry journal, poetry journal etc
果河子，原名巢利斌， 1973年生於江西，現在上海某高校讀英語專業碩士，從事英語
詩歌和小說研究與寫作，在《星星
詩刊》 ， 《
詩歌月
刊》等
刊物上發表譯
詩。
The poet has not been himself recently. i think he must be worried
那位
詩刊人最近很返常，我想他一定是在擔心什麼。
He came to us in 1985 and founded quarterly journal yi - hang in new york in 1987
1985年從北京赴紐約並於1987年在紐約創立「一行」
詩刊。
Nyq : is that definition in evidence as much as you would like in today ' s poetry journals
你這定義是否能在當今的
詩刊上找到充分的證據？
His poetry has been published in many periodicals, including poetry, the hudson review, poetry northwest, and southern poetry review
他的
詩發表于《
詩》 、 《哈德森評論》 、 《西北
詩刊》 、 《南方
詩評》等許多
詩刊中。
In 1892 it acquired a university, the following year it had housed the huge golumbian exposition, and in 1912 it had harriet ' s monroe ' s " poetry "
它在一八九二年已經建立了一所大學，第二年，規模宏大的哥倫比亞博覽會在那裡舉行；一九一二年它出版了哈里特?門羅的《
詩刊》 。
He is a director of china poem association, a director of china music literature association, a standing editor of the poem journal new national wind, a special proof - reader of silver river publishing house, a standing director of the int - ernational yan huang culture research association, a cou - nselor in hunan poem association, a member of hunan famous hands ' calligraphy and painting exhibition hall, a vice standing president of hunan population culture pro - motion committee
系中國詩歌學會理事、中國音樂文學學會理事、 《新國風》詩刊常務編委、銀河出版社特約編審、國際炎黃文化研究會常務理事、湖南詩詞協會顧問、湖南名人書畫館館員、湖南人口文化促進會常務副會長。
