語法模式識別 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǔfǎmóshìzhìbié]
語法模式識別 英文
syntactic pattern recognition
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 識 : 識Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （記） remember; commit to memory Ⅱ名詞1. [書面語] （記號） mark; sign 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 別 : 別動詞[方言] （改變） change （sb. 's opinion）
  • 語法 : grammar; syntax
  • 模式 : model; mode; pattern; type; schema
  • 識別 : 1 （辯別; 辯認） discriminate; distinguish; discern; tell the difference; spot 2 [計算機] identif...
  1. A context - dependent polyphone disambiguation technology was proposed, combined with the decision tree and maximum entropy methods, the accuracy can be improved to 99. 82 %

    採取結合上下文信息及語法信息的多音字消歧技術，利用決策樹和最大熵等模式識別方法，使注音正確率達到99 . 82 % 。
  2. First, the paper introduces the basic knowledge of the image processing technique, emphasizes the image processing method that is used in the measur - ement system, such as edge detection operator, curve fitting algorithm, espe - cially hough change in detail, etc. second, the paper introduces the vc + + 6. 0 program language, analyses its peculiarity and advantage, explains the form of the image in the computer and dib visiting functions

    首先，介紹了圖像處理方法的基礎知識，特別重點講述了在本系統中將會應用到的一些圖像處理方法，如邊緣檢測運算元、曲線擬合演算法等等，尤其是對于哈夫變換的方法，進行了詳細闡述。其次，介紹了本系統所應用的編程語言vc + + 6 . 0 ，分析了其特點和優點，並說明了模擬圖像數字化后，在計算機里的存儲格式以及相應的設備無關位圖訪問函數。
  3. This idea was not invented whole cloth, of course ; there is a variety of research into language recognition differentiation, cryptographic unicity distances of english, pattern frequencies, and related areas, that strongly suggest trigrams are a good unit

    當然，這個想法不是憑空而來的；對于語言識別區分、英語的密碼唯一長度、模式頻率和相關領域所進行的大量研究極力推薦將三元模型作為一個良好的單元。
  4. Many approaches developed offer approximation solutions, including principle - based, such as purely syntactic ones, semantic and pragmatic ones, and statistics - based ones. in this paper, we put forward a modal to resolve anaphora ( including empty pronoun ) based on the characteristics of chinese. in this method, we apply some corresponding rules on the sentences after their patterns distinguished in the text, then analyze the semantic relation of the components of the sentence and form a corresponding semantic network, get rid of some candidates according to the co - constrain of the nodes in that network, put every component which refers to people into forward - looking centers, ordered by their semantic role, ascertain the hierarchy of sentences, analyze the transition types resulted by the scheme of different resolutions, finally, choice the most possible scheme of resolution according to the precedence of the types

    本文針對漢語的特點建立了一個包括零代詞在內的代詞消解模型:在語義結構文法思想的指導下，對文本中的句子模式識別后，採用相應的規則式，然後分析句中成分之間的表層語義條件並產生相應的語義網路，利用語義網路中結點間的相互約束對代詞的某些候選先行詞進行排除，並且把每句中指人的語言成分放到前向中心列表中，以它們所充當的語義成分為排序依據，確定句子的層次結構，最後依據中心理論分析每個候選先行詞對代詞的不同消解所造成的層次相鄰的句子之間的過渡類型，利用過渡類型的優先順序對代詞的候選先行詞進行擇優。
  5. Grammar inference has received more and more attention due to its wide application. this paper is concerned with the combination of several optimal algorithms with this research field. in chapter 1, we begin with some results of the grammar inference using neural networks and then a construction method is proposed to induce the fuzzy finite state automaton

    文法推理由於其廣泛的應用前景而受到越來越多的關注，它已被成功地應用於：句法模式識別[ 13 ] ，演講和自然語言的處理，基因分析，圖像處理，序列預測，信息檢索，密碼術等等。
  6. Just as most of the natural language process technologies, the methods of ner have two classes, statistic - based and rule - based. considering of the limitation of using only one of the methods, we combined both of the methods to recognize named entity in this thesis. we combined the maching learning with ner to make the system get the ability of self - learning. we have done research on decision tree of maching learning mainly and designed a recognize model to recognize named entity. this model first used the probability and statistic way to extract the potential named entities, and then some context linguistic language information are employed in the model to recognize the named entities furtherly. as the wrong entites are denied, the recongnize effect has been improved

    鑒于單獨採用基於統計方法或基於規則方法的缺陷，在這篇論文中，採用了統計與規則相結合的方法來識別命名實體。為了使系統具有學習能力，我們把機器學習方法應用於中文命名實體的識別，這里我們著重研究了機器學習中的決策樹方法在中文命名實體識別中的應用;設計了一種基於決策樹的識別模式，該模式首先利用概率統計方法，在文本中盡量完備地識別出潛在的命名實體，然後利用潛在命名實體相關的上下文詞法、語法和語義特徵作為屬性構建決策樹，否定不正確的實體，進一步提高了命名實體識別的準確率。
  7. It is not only important but also very difficult / this paper analyses the form and the feature and the expression of c language switch structure in executable file. a pattern. language is defined to describe the recognition pattern of switch structure boot. the design principle and the realization method are introduced about the recognition program and the recovery program of switch structure

    本文分析了c語言開關結構在可執行文件中的形式、特點和表示；定義了一種模式語言，用以描述開關結構引導區識別模板；給出了開關結構識別程序和恢復程序的設計原理及實現方法。
  8. It introduces by form the conception of event - clock automata and two - way timed automata, it gives the construction from event - clock automata to two - way timed automata and it proves the inclusion relationship between them

    基於時間自動機不同模型的驗證被工業界廣泛應用，本文形式描述了兩種這樣的模型，給出了從事件時鐘自動機到雙向時間自動機的構造方法，證明了二者識別語言之間的包含關系。
  9. Each unit of a speech recognition system is studied in this paper, which includes the preprocessing, the training of reference patterns, the connected digit speech recognition algorithm and the postprocessing of confusing pairs. the research of endpoint detection includes the endpoint detection not only in the quiet environment but also in the low signal - to - noise ( snr ) situation. as far as the training of the reference patterns is concerned, the modified k - means algorithm is adopted. the most important part of this paper is the research of connected speech recognition algorithm. two kinds of algorithm are put forward, which are based on the existing fruit of mutual - information match theory

    其次漢語連續數字發音連續程度較高，這主要由於漢語數字發音中零聲母語音出現的較多。另外漢語連續數字串中各個數字的協同發音現象較嚴重也給漢語連續數字語音識別帶來了困難。本文以互信息理論為基礎，從語音模式間的交互信息量的角度，研究了一個完整的語音識別系統的各個組成部分，其中包括預處理、參考模式的訓練、連續識別演算法以及后續處理部分。
  10. To start with, the thesis mainly discusses the reading comprehension, from the definition of reading and reading comprehension to three different reading models, which shows that the most efficient reading model is interactive reading model, in which schemata knowledge is not only necessary but also important ; after the documentation, the thesis lays its foundation on schemata theory, which involves the different definitions of " schema ", the classification of schemata knowledge and its function in reading comprehension, from which the conclusion is drawn that during the reading, students can use different types of schemata knowledge according to the their language proficiency and different reading materials ; in the following part, the thesis briefly states the relationship between the reading comprehension teaching and the schemata theory, from which i gain inspiration and find out the applications of schemata theory in english reading comprehension teaching in senior high schools ; and at the same time, i offer a reading teaching model of a text, which shows how to use schemata theory in reading comprehension teaching ; in the last part of the thesis, an experiment is done between two classes using two different teaching methods, one is traditional, the other is new, that is, the teaching method that uses schemata theory, which is proved to be far better

    論文首先探討了閱讀理解，從閱讀及閱讀理解的定義到三種不同閱讀模式等方面的探討，得出有效的閱讀模式是「相互作用模式」 ，該模式的運行離不開圖式知識的運用；然後，本文介紹了圖式理論，從圖式的不同界定到圖式的分類以及不同圖式知識在閱讀理解中的不同作用，得出：在閱讀中，讀者根據自己的語言水平和文章的難易程度的不同，調用不同的圖式。在介紹完了圖式理論之後，本文還簡述了圖式理論與閱讀教學的關系，探討了圖式理論對高中英語閱讀教學的幾點啟示及其啟示下的具體運用方法，並提供了一篇課文的閱讀教學模式，具體展示了在圖式理論的指導下，如何上一堂閱讀課；在文章的最後部分，筆者在自己所帶的班級中利用將近一年的時間作了一個實驗：在兩個班分別使用不同的教學模式，一個是傳統的教學模式，另一個是圖式理論指導下的新的教學模式。實驗結果證明，新教法的教學效果要好的多。
  11. The first part of the paper is designing the testing project for grounding resistance and insulation resistance in a new way. using 16bits ad converter with programmable control amplifier replaced the way which used changing resistance to change measure range. lt is not only improved testing precision and develop the system expediently, but also reduced the area of the circuit boardwith the new way. in order to make the electric implement safety testing system have upstanding expansibility, the software and hardware of the system adopted the modularization design. adopted mcu atmegal28 as a master mcu which control mmi, realtime clock and communication with slaver mcu. atemga8 as the slaver mcu to realize testing function. so it is easy to add or reduce the testing project. the testing implement system has been developed successfully, and the comments for the system is that it has high precision, high expansibility and easy maintain. but considering the electric implement system should have intelligence and humanity abi lity. so this paper bring forward a scheme of electric equipment safety testing embedded system with speech control. after introduce the basic theory of speech recognition, the paper expatiate the characters of this system. the system is a noise conditon, not special people, small glossary, insulation word system. with these characters design the speech recognition as fellow. utilizing cross zero ratio and short energy to ensure jumping - off point and end point ; adopting mfcc as the character parameters of speech recognition ; the character parameters than be recognized by dtw. in order to ensure the credibility of this project, first realized by matlab in computer

    在介紹了語音識別的基本原理后，闡述了本系統的特點：本系統是一個噪聲環境下非特定人、小詞匯量、孤立詞的語音識別系統。根據本系統的這些特點設計了如下語音識別方案：利用過零率和短時能量相結合的方式確定語音端點；採用mel頻率倒譜系數（ mfcc ）作為語音識別的特徵參數；得到的特徵參數最後通過動態時間規整（ dtw ）的模式識別方法進行識別。為了確保本系統實現方案的可靠性，首先通過計算機利用matlab軟體來模擬，在演算法模擬實現后又進一步增加環境的復雜性：加上較大的環境噪聲、突發性的噪聲等，再通過修改參數、修改參考模板、兩級識別等各種提高語音識別精度的方法來提廣東工業大學工學碩士學位論文高識別率。
  12. Part iii compares and contrasts the various approaches to speech recognition, and describes advanced techniques used for acoustic - phonetic modelling, robust speech recognition, speaker adaptation, processing paralinguistic information, speech understanding, and multimodal processing

    第三部分對比了語音識別中的各種方法，並介紹在聲音-語音模型，高穩度語音識別，輸出調適，多語種信息對比處理，語音理解和多模式處理等領域中所應用的高級技術。
  13. A good many flaws have been found in english teaching practice, especially at present, though gt is always on the dominant position in our flt. guided by theories of communicative language teaching, teaching materials of nine - year middle school compulsory education in operation are organized with structures - functions or functions - structures systems as the basic frame, in which grammars are arranged implicitly and spirally. furthermore, gt become more confusing because of many educationalists " vague knowledge of flt communicative theories

    盡管我國外語教學中，語法教學一直佔主導地位，然而在英語教學實踐中卻存在著許多弊端，特別是目前現行的中學九年制義務教育的教材多以交際語言教學的理論為指導，以結構? ?功能或功能? ?結構體系為教材的基本框架，語法項目呈隱性的、螺旋式排列，而許多教學工作者對外語教學理論的認識還停滯在模糊的交際法教學上，這就增長了語法教學的盲目摸索性。
  14. Secondly, the mode based on the expert system of the uncertainty reasoning in teaching methods is discussed emphasizely, and the theory of certainty factor is applied to the mode, then we develop an expert system program by using clips language. in the system, fuzzy knowledge expression and reasoning based on the production rule are realized, so that we can perferably realize the intelligent and individual property of icai

    然後探討了採用基於不確定性推理的專家系統實現對教學方法的選擇的方式，將可信度理論嘗試性地運用於教學方法的選擇上，並使用clips （ clanguageintegratedproductionsystem ）語言開發了一個實際可行的教學方法選擇專家系統，實現了基於規則的模糊知識表達與推理，從而較好地實現了icai系統中的個別化和智能化教學。
  15. Part ii describes algorithmic aspects of speech recognition systems including pattern classification, search algorithms, stochastic modelling, and language modelling techniques

    第二部分講述語音識別系統中的有關演算法，包括模式分類，查找演算法，隨機模型，語言模型等技術。
  16. These classic algorithms are based on pattern matching, this causes decline of the performance especially in classification of similar chinese name speech patterns

    這些經典的語音識別演算法是基於模式匹配的方法實現，這使其在語音分類中的性能受到挑戰，尤其是在對相近的中文姓名語音的分類中。
  17. The automatic recognition scheme and parameters estimation have been verified with matlab simulation, which have made a foundation for further research of non - cooperative communication and software defined radio

    本論文通過matlab語言模擬驗證上述調制方式的自動識別以及參數估計演算法，為進一步研究非協作通信和軟體無線電奠定了基礎。
  18. This system can recognize the accessory and reconstruct the 3d position of the character points during manufacture process using computer vision methods. meanwhile, it can show the assemble aid information based on vr technology. this system can also support two cameras inputting stereoscopic images in real - time and synchronously

    該系統利用計算機視覺的方法，對裝配生產過程中的零件進行目標識別和特徵點三維位置的重構，同時提供基於虛擬現實技術的裝配幫助信息vr顯示，支持雙攝像頭立體圖像實時同步輸入和有限詞匯理解的用戶語音交互（包括識別與合成） ，並建立了多模式多代理的人機交互介面。
  19. It has raised more attentions in engineer fields, specially in signal analysis, images handles, pattern recognition, phonetic recognition, quantum physics, earthquake reconnaissance, fluid mechanics, electromagnetic field, ct imagery, diagnosis and monitoring of machinery defect, fractal, numerical evaluation et al. it is considered as important breakthrough in methods and tools

    它在科學技術界引起了越來越多的關注和重視，在工程應用領域，特別是在信號處理、圖像處理、模式識別、語音識別、量子物理、地震勘測、流體力學、電磁場、 ct成像、機械故障診斷與監控、分形、數值計算等領域，它被認為是近年來在工具及方法上的重大突破。
  20. Teacher can make an online courseware step by step under the stereotype ' s navigation menu instructions. in accordance with tcsl aims, principles and methods, our stereotype sets a standard for lesson - preparing and course - making, and caters to individual needs. with the help of label function of the stereotype, one can classify course contents to different levels so that the stratified contents will come out if needed

    課程模板符合對外漢語的教學目的、原則和方法，使教師能夠遵循一定的標準進行備課和課件的製作；模板北京語言大學碩士論文以導航菜單的方式呈現，使教師能夠有條不紊地一步一步生成課件；模板可以由教師根據需要進行取捨，形成符合課件特點的新模板，這使教師的個性教學特色得以體現；模板還提供標簽功能，便於教師操作課件庫；教師在根據模板添加教學內容時，提供知識的等級標注功能，生成課件的教學內容根據教學需求分級別顯示。
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