語音學上 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǔyīnxuéshàng]
語音學上 英文
phonetically
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 音 : 名詞1. （聲音） sound 2. （消息） news; tidings 3. [物理學] （音質） tone 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 語音 : speech sounds; pronunciation; voice
  1. In recent years, focusing his study on the core english vocabulary, research writing, and diacritical transcription, he has published several articles on these topics in both chinese and english journals like, foreign language world, curriculum, teaching material and method and teaching english in china ( now celea journal )

    近幾年來主要研究英語注音方法、英語核心詞匯及論文寫作，並在《中國英語教學》 、 《外語界》 、 《課程?教材?教法》等著名刊物上發表論文數篇。
  2. Based on the data collected through investigations made by the author, the paper probes into the phonological features of fei fu feng mu ( i. e., labiodental initial consonants ) in chuzhou dialects, a south - zhejiang branch of the wu dialect, analyzing the historical stratum of these consonants from the perspective of geographical linguistics

    摘要本文在實地調查的基礎上，描寫了吳語處州方言非組字聲母的讀音特點，並從地理語言學角度，對處州方言非組聲母讀音的歷史層次進行分析。
  3. This thesis will rely on previous studies of instructions on the general rules and language functions, and modification of teacher talk to carry on a multi - layer study on junior middle school teachers " instructions with aspect of linguistic forms and language functions in chinese efl classrooms. after study on the transcriptions of 30 lectures ( 10 lectures are given by in - service teachers, 10 lectures are given by pre - service teachers and 10 lectures are given by the winners in fine - quality classroom competitions ) of efl classroom of junior middle schools in china, the major findings are : ( 1 ) the teachers likely use some devices with respect to prosody ( temporal variables ), lexis, syntax and discourse to simplify and clarify the complex instructions to match the requirement of junior middle school students " listening comprehension. ( 2 ) there are about three factors that cause the ineffective instructions

    本文在前人的關于教師語言的調整，指令語及其表達功能的研究基礎上以何安平教授建立《中學英語教育語料庫（ mstm ） 》中的近17 . 7萬字的子語庫《英語課堂教學語料庫（ msee ） 》為研究語料，選擇了其中30節初中英語課為研究對象，對教師指令語的言語形式及其語言功能進行了較為深入的描述分析，發現： （ 1 ）在音律層面，中國中學英語教師習慣川停頓來放慢語速或在一些難詞之前做停頓以便達到讓學生理解的要求：詞匯層面，教師慣用一些表達方式來給指令語；句法層面，教師也是盡量用簡單句來簡化指令語；語篇層面，初中英語課堂上教師常用一些信號詞來起始解釋性指令語，並少用宏觀語篇標記詞來幫助學生理解，但卻常用微觀語篇標記詞來吸引學生的注意力。
  4. An experimental study on errors in articulating 3 3 tone sandhi of bi - syllable of mandarin produced by overseas indonesian students of chinese origin

    印尼華裔留學生漢語普通話雙音節上上連讀調偏誤實驗研究
  5. Theoretical expatiate on general concepts and fundamental principles of information hiding and steganography, also point out possible directions for further research, also analysis the probability of speech as the host carry signal and efficient masking characteristics of psycho - acoustic model, it is shown that : there is an improvement on imperceptibility according to human auditory masking effect

    闡述了信息隱藏技術和隱寫技術的重要概念、基本理論以及廣闊的應用前景。分析了將語音信號作為宿主載體信號的可行性，參考心理聲學模型的特性，得出結論:基於人耳聽覺掩蔽效應的隱寫演算法，在隱蔽性上有很大的提高。
  6. In this paper, on the basis of absorption of achievements of the research on auditory physiology, an auditory model simulationg the peripheral auditory system and part of the central auditory system is set up. the model is made of the fitlters presenting the characteristics of the basilar membrane for analyzing the voice signals, the half wave rectification modeling the inner hair cells and energy transfer of nerve fiber

    在吸收聽覺生理學研究成果基礎上，建立了一個模擬外圍聽覺系統和部分中樞聖經系統功能的聽覺模型。模型由表徵基底膜的頻率分析的帶通濾波器組、內毛細胞的半波整流特性和神經纖維的能量轉換特性組成，該模型可以作為前端處理來提取語音信號的自相關圖譜。
  7. Taking yichun dialect as the beginning, this article mainly discusses the influential compartment regulars in phonetics during the process of learning marigrain and also the practicle, universal and concret meansures are put forward on the former basis

    本文以宜春方音為切入點，重點探討對學習普通話影響較大的語音對應規律，並在此基礎上提出切實可行、具有普遍意義的方音辨正具體措施。
  8. The linguistic knowledge of putonghua pronunciation was effectively introduced into the calculation of hmm based log posterior probability

    新演算法在隱馬爾科夫模型的對數后驗概率演算法基礎上，引入普通話發音的語言學知識。
  9. According to those experts, accents among cows probably develop just like they do among humans, and may result from spending time with farmers with differing accents

    在一些語音學家眼裡，這個說法也並不牽強，他們認為奶牛與不同口音的牧民生活在一起，自然而然就像人一樣帶上了口音。
  10. Some of the projects which have been launched include : " chinese literature on the net ", " inter - university multimedia special online project ", " speaking better english online ", " online reading projects ", " web thinking with dr. lee tien - ming ", " online with pai hsien - yung ", " hong kong colloquial expression ", " distinguished lecture series ", " cultural travel ", " healthy living ", " music fantasy " and " one minute s reading " etc

    香港電臺e - learning頻道，為大家提供文學藝術欣賞和語言學習的素材。已推出項目包括文學相對論多媒體創意廊speaking better english online網上讀書樂李天命網上思考我和白先勇的網上約會俗語趣談傑出學人學術講座健美學堂文化旅遊系列音樂的遐思及一分鐘閱讀等。
  11. 2. some theory of high - dimension space is introduced and a new feature extraction method avito correlation - angle is presented based on high - dimension space geometry. 3

    介紹了高維空間幾何學的一些基本定義，並在此思想上，提出了自相關夾角法對語音信號進行特徵提取。
  12. According to the essence of the language learning and the inner link between the mother tongue study and second language acquisition, mother tongue thinking is helpful to second language acquisition to a certain extent, therefore in the designs of esl curriculum, we should give full play to the positive transfer of mother tongue, which involves pronunciation, vocabulary, syntax, and so on

    從語言學習的本質、母語學習對二語習得的內在聯系來看，母語思維在一定程度上有助於二語習得，因此在esl課程設計中，應充分發揮母語的正遷移作用，其中涉及到語音、詞匯、句法等多種層面。
  13. The first part of the paper is designing the testing project for grounding resistance and insulation resistance in a new way. using 16bits ad converter with programmable control amplifier replaced the way which used changing resistance to change measure range. lt is not only improved testing precision and develop the system expediently, but also reduced the area of the circuit boardwith the new way. in order to make the electric implement safety testing system have upstanding expansibility, the software and hardware of the system adopted the modularization design. adopted mcu atmegal28 as a master mcu which control mmi, realtime clock and communication with slaver mcu. atemga8 as the slaver mcu to realize testing function. so it is easy to add or reduce the testing project. the testing implement system has been developed successfully, and the comments for the system is that it has high precision, high expansibility and easy maintain. but considering the electric implement system should have intelligence and humanity abi lity. so this paper bring forward a scheme of electric equipment safety testing embedded system with speech control. after introduce the basic theory of speech recognition, the paper expatiate the characters of this system. the system is a noise conditon, not special people, small glossary, insulation word system. with these characters design the speech recognition as fellow. utilizing cross zero ratio and short energy to ensure jumping - off point and end point ; adopting mfcc as the character parameters of speech recognition ; the character parameters than be recognized by dtw. in order to ensure the credibility of this project, first realized by matlab in computer

    在介紹了語音識別的基本原理后，闡述了本系統的特點：本系統是一個噪聲環境下非特定人、小詞匯量、孤立詞的語音識別系統。根據本系統的這些特點設計了如下語音識別方案：利用過零率和短時能量相結合的方式確定語音端點；採用mel頻率倒譜系數（ mfcc ）作為語音識別的特徵參數；得到的特徵參數最後通過動態時間規整（ dtw ）的模式識別方法進行識別。為了確保本系統實現方案的可靠性，首先通過計算機利用matlab軟體來模擬，在演算法模擬實現后又進一步增加環境的復雜性：加上較大的環境噪聲、突發性的噪聲等，再通過修改參數、修改參考模板、兩級識別等各種提高語音識別精度的方法來提廣東工業大學工學碩士學位論文高識別率。
  14. The essential of csr is search in a state space defined by various knowledge sources, such as phonetics and linguistics

    連續語音識別實質上是在語音學、語言學等多層知識定義的狀態空間內搜索最符合語音輸入的詞序列。
  15. Set of six tapes for use with the above text to help recognize the sounds and develop accurate pronunciation

    藉著6個磁帶學習者可以重覆聽述和練習語音，加上課本達到視聽的功效，便能很快的掌握到基本會話301句。
  16. Ltta certified artists and teachers help students use their imagination to create stories for english class, form structures with their bodies in order to understand concepts in science class and study complex musical rhythms and symbols for maths class

    Ltta的藝術家教師們指導學生們運用其想象力，在語文課上創造故事利用他們的身體架構來理解科學概念，以及通過復雜的音樂節拍和音符來理解數學。
  17. The linguistic and phonetic disparities between chinese and english lead to differences of auditory perception

    漢語和英語在語音學和語言學上的差異決定了它們在聽感知上的差異。
  18. There are difficulties in noisy speech recognition, especially low signal - to - noise rations are more difficult. this paper describes briefly six methods for speaker - dependent noisy speech recognition isolated words. they are lpc prediction error method, one - side auto - correlation sequence lpc, acoustic front end processing, canonical correlation based on compensation method, combination of features method and increase of poles method. the experimental results show that all the six techniques can improve effectively noisy speech recognition, and the best noisy speech recognition rate is above 80 % when snr 0db

    它們是：線性預測誤差法，單邊自相關線性預測法，語音前端聲學處理法，正則相關分析的譜變換補償方法，特徵綜合法和同模極點增加法。實驗結果表明，這6種方法都有效地提高了噪聲環境中語音識別率，其中較好的方法在強噪聲環境中信噪比為0db的語音識別率達到80 %以上，為信噪比較低的噪聲環境中自動語音識別展現了美好前景。
  19. The first official version of the alphabet appears in passy 1888. these teachers based the ipa upon the romic alphabet of henry sweet 1880 - 1881, 1971, which was formed from the phonotypic alphabet of isaac pitman and alexander john ellis kelly 1981

    國際音標最早是在1886年，由語言學家保爾巴西所帶領的一群英國和法國語言教師基於教學與研究上的需要，在國際語音學協會的贊助下開發出來的，公佈於1888年。
  20. Going with the language tide of standardization and normalization, and based on " the phonetic distinctive feature database system of grade - rule for putonghua - standard - examination ", the paper, appreciating the experimental data and relevant theories of experimental phonetics and computer phonetic processing technology, designs a set of software system which is operable, extendable and applicable ( operational, extensive and practical ), with the goal of increasing the justice level of the examiner and the language level of the examinee. the paper also supplies an examine rule for the examiner and the examinee to make a precise understand about the sandra language examination

    本文就是順應對語言的規范化、標準化的要求，在《普通話水平測試各等級標準語言特徵數據庫系統》的基礎上，利用實驗語音學、計算機語音處理技術的具體實驗數據和有關理論，設計出一套具有可操作性、可擴充性、實用性的軟體系統，以便提高測評員的公平性，提高應試人的普通話水平，讓測評員和被試者有據可依，準確理解和把握測試標準的尺度。
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