誤碼字 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wùmǎzì]
誤碼字
英文
error code word-
For the anticounterfeiting of printings ( such as certificate ), the existent many ways ( such as rainbow holograms ) are not available as the need for special use : anti - distortion and anti - copy. basing in the double - random - phase transform, this article puts forward a new way that two - dimensional bar code is used as anticounterfeiting label with anti - printing ? scanning and anti - damage properties. the major job are : ( 1 ). basing in the ascii codes, numerals and alphabets are encoded and subsequently transformed into two - value bar code matrix figure. later, using amplitude - based double - random - phase transform, the enciphered gray scale figure is formed. by computer simulation ( 4f system ) and printing as well as scanning ( 20 times ), we get the result that the gray scale figure with little miscoding rate ( 0. 0026 ) by “ matrix expanding way ”
本文主要開展了以下三項研究工作: ( 1 ) .用自定義編碼方案,將數字和字母( ascii碼)轉換成二值條碼圖;對該圖形進行振幅型雙隨機相位加密變換,得到原信息的加密灰度圖;通過4f光學系統計算機模擬和列印-掃描實驗,證明本文提出的「矩陣擴展法」灰度圖具有較小的誤碼率,對於20次列印-掃描實驗,誤碼率不大於0 . 0026 。Design and realization of error code measuring system in fso
的數字通信誤碼測試系統設計Hardcoding strings is surely the " granddaddy " of all tvt errors, outnumbering all others by far
硬編碼字元串無疑是所有tvt錯誤的「祖先」 ,其數量遠遠超過所有其它錯誤的數量。With the established rf front - end system simulation platform, adding the digital modulated baseband signal, this paper simulated the multifold digital modulated signal ’ s transmission, such as 2ask, qpsk, and 16qam. then researches of power compression and phase noise of local oscillation influence the bit error ratio for different modulated system. the designing is satisfied multifold functions request with the high - powered and integrated broadband rf front - end
隨后在建立的寬帶射頻前端通用模擬平臺上,加入基帶數字調制信號,對多種數字調制格式的信號在該通用平臺上的傳輸作了研究,模擬了2ask 、 qpsk和16qam等調制格式信號的發射與接收,研究了功率壓縮和本振相位噪聲對不同調制的誤碼率影響,實現了滿足多種功能要求的寬帶高性能綜合射頻前端的設計。Finally, with the optimized chaos sequences, the results of software simulation on vhf - rc indicates that ds - ss outbalances the bpsk system without spread spectrum due to ber and the ds - ss with kent sequence is better than the one with golden sequence in some extend
最後本文對數字混沌序列進行了優選,在超短波中繼通道模型上的模擬結果表明混沌直擴通信相比于非擴頻的bpsk通信在誤碼率方面明顯較低;相對于線性擴頻碼( gold序列) ,同樣誤碼率較低。In term of the probability of communication system and perturbance theory, the model of the effect of srs to error bit ratio in communication system is established. through the way numerical of simulation, limitations to srs to error bit ration of communication system and input optical power, the number of channel etc are discussed. the obtained conclusion has definitely reference value to the design of practical communication
根據數字通信系統幾率的特性和微擾理論,建立了受激喇曼散射對通信系統誤碼率影響的理論模型,並通過數值模擬討論了受激喇曼散射對系統誤碼率、最大輸入功率和通道數等的限制,獲得了一些對實際光通信系統設計有參考價值的結論。The signal format of gps is analyzed, the principle models and mathematical models are established, the ber performance is analyzed in a channel interfered with wide - bandwidth awgn, narrow - bandwidth awgn, transmitted signal, single - tone signal respectively. based on the results above interference methods are discussed and simulated. then the performance of code acquisition and code trace of a digital gps receiver are discussed. the modem of linkl 1 and link4a are modeled and their ber performances are analyzed and simulated in channel s interfered with awgn, single - tone signal and multi - tone signal respectively
建立了jtids的收發終端的數學模型,分析它在噪聲干擾、相關干擾、互相關干擾下的誤碼性能,提出較佳的干擾方法和干擾碼型,並進行模擬模擬;分析了gps的信號格式,建立了gps的原理框圖模型、信號數學模型,並對其在寬帶噪聲干擾、窄帶噪聲干擾、轉發干擾、單頻干擾等情形下的誤碼性能進行了分析比較,提出相對較佳的干擾方法,並做了計算機模擬,針對一數字式gps接收機中擴頻碼捕獲與跟蹤環的特性進行分析;建立了link11和link4a數據鏈調制解調數學模型,對它們在噪聲干擾、單音干擾、多音干擾等下的誤碼性能進行分析,最後對干擾情況進行了模擬模擬。The communication system ' s performance is briefly analyzed by channel capacity, which is a function of bit error rate ( ber ). the decision rule is based on the most likelihood method. for reproducing the original binary signals more correctly, time scale transformation method and the approach of ensemble average probability of error bits are introduced
通過理論分析和模擬實驗,本文研究了這個非線性數字通信系統性能,給出了誤碼率和通道容量公式,提出了系統參數調節方法,採用最大似然法設計了適合這個系統輸出的判決規則。Estimation on bers of digital fiber - optic communication links using importance sampling
用重要性抽樣方法估計數字光纖通信鏈路的誤碼率The one - dimension effective fpk equation of colored noise serves as our starting point to evaluate the effect of noise color on communication system design. the theory of ber versus input snr per bit is developed and a new procedure to determine the system parameters that influence the minimum ber is proposed. it is shown that the communication system ' s performance is related to the turnable system parameters as well as the noise correlation time
在指數相關高期色噪聲情況下,本文以一維有效色噪聲fpk方程作為研究的出發點,理論分析了限帶高斯色噪聲通道中脈沖幅值調制數字信號傳輸的誤碼性能,給出了非線性接收器的接收性能曲線,充分體現了噪聲相關時間的影響。When more than 10 6 ( 3, 2 ) parity check codes are used to estimate the snr of awgn channel and rayleigh fading channel, the estimation error is less than 1 %
在bpsk信號通過awgn通道和單徑瑞利通道下使用( 3 , 2 )碼估計,當統計的碼字數達到106以上時,估計誤差不會超過1 % 。There is a possibility of error in the transmission of any code word.
在翻譯電碼字時有可能發生錯誤。An algorithm of fec ( forward error correction ) system and it ’ s fpga implementation were researched, . then the fec system was applied to an audio transmission platform. the platform can decrease the error bit rate to 1 10 - 7 when channel error bit rate is 3 10 - 3. veriloghdl was chosen to design the circuits
研究了一種前向糾錯( fec )演算法及基於fpga的相應電路設計,將此電路應用於數字音頻無線傳輸,搭建了一個完整的數字音頻無線傳輸平臺,當無線通道誤碼率為3 10 - 3時,經過該糾錯電路可以降低到1 10 - 7以下。When there are less random errors in the channel, inner code can be utilized to correct them ; when there are lasting accidental errors or too many random errors beyond the inner code ' s capacity,
當通道產生少量的隨機錯誤時,通過內碼就可以糾正。當產生較長的突發錯誤或隨機錯誤很多,超過內碼的糾錯能力,則內譯碼器產生錯譯,輸出的碼字有幾個錯誤。This master ’ s degree thesis firstly introduces and discusses the principle of ofdm and the merged blue print for digital terrestrial television broadcasting in china, then proposes a scheme for the test platform of narrowband ldpc decoding efficiency based on fpga. this scheme includes techniques such as time - domain synchronization using pn and power estimation using pilots
本論文首先介紹並討論了數字電視傳輸標準tds - ofdm的實現原理,對其中的一些關鍵問題做了詳細的分析,在此基礎上提出了一種基於fpga的窄帶ldpc解碼-誤碼測試平臺設計方案,即利用時域pn頭同步及頻域導頻進行功率估計的fpga設計。This test platform is simplified ofdm digital television transmission system. the test platform provides a quick and efficient tool to testing the efficiency of ldpc coding for the setting up of dtv standard, without the need of the completing whold dtv system, saving time, improving work efficiency. even this platform is simplified version, but it still has all the key technique of dtv transmission system, accumulating experiences for the design of dtv transmission system, and it can easily expands
由於數字電視傳輸系統是一個復雜龐大的工程,為了驗證數字電視傳輸系統中ldpc編碼的效率,以便於標準的確立,窄帶ldpc解碼-誤碼測試平臺就提供了一個快速,有效的編碼測試工具,而不用等整個系統完整的收發端設計完成之後才進行測試,大大的節省了時間,提高了工作的效率,有利於數字電視傳輸標準的盡快確定。In the last, test and optimization of dvb - c modulator system are addressed. methods of test and some items which should be paid attention of digital carrier level and rate of carrier to noise 、 relationship between ber and c / n 、 mer ( modulator error rate ) are given, some test results got by analyzer are all up to dvb - c test standard
給出了數字載波電平與載噪比( c / n ) 、誤碼率( ber )與載噪比( c / n )關系、調制誤碼率( mer )測試的方法與測試注意事項,通過分析儀等分析得到結果包括列表和圖示,達到了dvb - c規定的各項指標。First of all, the characteristics of different adaptive algorithms and equalizers are theoretically researched. then digital microwave communication system model is build by simulink. based on this model, the convergent behavior and bit error rate performance of three equalizers ( nlms, kalman and rls ) are compared in multi - path fading channel
為了達到這個目的,首先需要從理論上對各種自適應均衡演算法以及自適應均衡器的特性進行深入研究;然後利用simulink建立接近實際環境的數字微波通信系統,在多徑衰減通道環境下比較了三種基帶均衡器( nlms , kalman和rls )的收斂特性以及系統誤碼特性,並比較了nlms基帶均衡器和通帶均衡器的性能。Post power - on - self - test code port 80h digit display
Post code port 80h錯誤碼采十六進位碼數字digit顯示器顯示Error code display in digits hexadecimal and led d0 - d7 binary display
錯誤碼采十六進位碼數字顯示器與二進位碼led d0 - d7同步顯示分享友人