負相互作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fùxiānghùzuòyòng]
負相互作用 英文
negative interaction
  • 負 : Ⅰ名詞1 （負擔） burden; load 2 （虧損） loss 3 （失敗） defeat Ⅱ動詞1 [書面語] （背） carry on th...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 互 : 代詞（相互;彼此） each other; mutual
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 相互 : mutual; reciprocal; each other
  1. Dna has negative charges and histone has positive ones. so the interaction between them is coulombic force

    Dna分子帶強負電而組蛋白則帶正電，庫侖相互作用起主要的作用。
  2. Based on interview with teachers, literature summary and revision of foreign questionnaire, a bullying self - report questionnaire was constructed to test the relationship between school bullying and self - concept. this thesis can richen the academic knowledge on bullying, and can help to found a entire model to foresee and remedy the bullying behavior

    目的在於探討兩者的相關，能進一步豐富欺負方面的理論知識，把握好欺負行為發生的特點以及欺負與其他相關因素之間的交互作用，有助於建立起欺負相關因素的一個全面模型，對欺負做出預測與矯治。
  3. Torsional interaction exists between hvdc converters and turbine - generators, and negative electrical damping provided by hvdc may cause subsynchronous oscillation ( sso ) that can lead to turbine - generator shaft failure and electrical instability at oscillation frequencies lower than the fundamental system frequency

    高壓直流輸電（ high - voltage - direct - current - - - - hvdc ）系統與臨近同步發電機組之間存在著扭振相互作用， hvdc的電氣負阻尼作用有可能引起機組在次同步頻率范圍的扭轉振蕩。
  4. On the surface of msta, there exists true dipole mode in the indian ocean, that ' s to say that if the temperature anomaly in the western indian ocean is positive, it is much likely that there is negative anomaly in the eastern indian ocean. dipole mode also exists in the pacific as that in the indian ocean. by virtue of the walker circulation and the similar circulation above the indian ocean, it is showed that the air - sea interaction events in the tropical pacific and the indian ocean develop with each other at the same time

    由於在次表層海溫距平極值面上，熱帶西、東印度洋的海溫距平呈真正意義的偶極子模態，即當西印度洋海溫距平為正（負）時，東印度洋海溫距平為負（正） ，偶極子模態的海溫距平分佈在熱帶太平洋同樣存在，兩大洋海溫距平的偶極子模態間有密切的聯系，結合walker環流和印度洋上空的類似walker環流，進而指出熱帶印度洋和太平洋海氣相互作用事件是協調發展的。
  5. The controller hardware is composed of digital signals processing ( dsp ) system performing scr fire pulses control and mmi system providing input and output interface. dsp system and mmi system are connected by serial communication

    控制器的微處理系統採用雙微處理器結構，負責脈沖控制的dsp微處理系統和負責人機操作的微處理系統相互獨立，通過串列通信連接。
  6. Twenty f1 combinations crossed among 5 varieties and strains different in fiber properties according to complete diallel crossing design were used to evaluate the heterosis and gene action of boll weight and lint percentage in high quality fiber property varieties in upland cotton in 1998 1999 for two year successively at nanjing. it was indicated that there existed small interactions with the environmental factors without maternal effects and the additive gene effect was in chief, attaining to 51. 2 % and 65. 4 % respectively for boll weight and lint percentage. the dominant effect was also in higher rate, 32. 6 % and 16. 8 % respectively. the population mean heterosis of boll weight and lint percentage over the mid - parental mean were relatively prominent 13. 3 % and 3. 5 % respectively in extreme significance. however, boll weight showed no significantly surpassing parental f1 heterosis over the better parent based on population mean ( 2. 0 % ) ; while the lint percentage expressed significant negative heterosis value ( - 2. 1 % ). the gene actions were in conformity with the heterosis expression. it was shown clearly that the f1 combinations crossed between parents with similar performances had relatively high dominant effects and significant positive f1 surpassing parental heterosis ( f1 heterosis over the better parent ) ; while no f1 combination crossed between the parents with prominent mutual difference surpassed the higher parent in yield components, which indicated that among those parents with less difference and close relationships, there still existed sufficient genetic variation or certain mechanism for creating variation and achieving greater advances in breeding. correlation analyses also indicated that there still existed severely undesirable negative correlation between yield and fiber properties as well as the difficulties for their simultaneous improvements

    利用5個具有不同纖維品質性狀的品種（系）配製完全雙列雜交組合20個，通過親本和f1的2年隨機區組試驗發現產量性狀的鈴重和衣分與環境的互作效應小，不存在母體效應，並以加性遺傳效應為主，分別占表型方差的51 . 2 %和65 . 4 % ;顯性遺傳效應所佔的比率也較高，分別為32 . 6 %和16 . 8 % .鈴重和衣分的群體平均優勢較大，分別為13 . 3 %和3 . 5 % ，達到了極顯著;鈴重的超親優勢為2 . 0 % ，不顯著;衣分為顯著的負值（ - 2 . 1 % ） .遺傳分析與雜種優勢結果一致.具體表現在產量性狀上，親本相當配製的組合雜合顯性較高，其超親優勢正向顯著，而極值親本（差異較大）所配組合沒有超過高親的.這表明親本差異小、親源關系較近的親本中仍然存在足夠的遺傳變異或某種機制以創造變異使育種取得更大的進展.相關分析表明了仍然存在嚴重的品質與產量的負相關，遺傳改良的難度較大
  7. In science fiction, antimatter, with its perfect convertibility to energy, is the ultimate rocket fuel, but the cern scientists see their antihydrogen atoms as a ticket not across the galaxy but in effect to a different mathematical universe, in which positive is negative and left is right

    在科幻小說中，反物質，由於其可完全轉變為能量，是終極火箭燃料，但是cern科學家除了不超出不同的數學宇宙的相互作用外認為他們的反氫原子不是一張銀河入場券，在宇宙里正就是負而左就是右。
  8. However, group enterprises can also take advantages of their cross shareholding relation, making various abnormal transactions to evade tax, to manipulate benefits between companies, to window - dress financial reports in order to gain advantages of their own or for the others

    但集團也可利用其相互影響控制之便利性，預作種種不合常規之交易安排以規避稅負，進行利益輸送、窗飾報表，圖利自己或他人之目的。
  9. The thesis is on the basis that a large amount of literature is read, through relevant theories we scientifically analysis the advantage or negative influence between how the cluster concentrate advantage affect the competitiveness form of the private enterprises that live in it and how enterprise behavior that concentrate theirs own competitiveness affect the cluster competition advantage coming into being. then we excogitate an interactive reward model in view of the above to analyze howthe cluster request the private enterprise behavior and explain why enterprise participate competitive advantage building together, at the same time with theinteractive reward model we also further explained how the ‘ ‘ immunity ” and “ strengthen by oneself ' ’ theorem of the cluster work. finally, through analysis theinteractive behavior between three shoes clusters and the enterprises in them of wenzhou and quanzhou and dongguan, we verify the relevant conclusion of the thesis we have concluded that the competitive advantage between the cluster and theenterprises is spiral and interactive

    論文在大量文獻閱讀的基礎上，藉助相關理論對產業集群競爭優勢對群內企業構建優勢產生的正面和負面影響，及企業行為對集群優勢形成產生的或正或負的影響做出了系統分析。並據此構建了二者相互作用的獎勵模型，藉助模型分析了集群對企業行為提出的要求，並進一步解釋了企業參與優勢共建的動因所在，同時解釋了集群的「免疫」和「自增強」機製作用的機理。
  10. Photonic crystal, negative refractive index materials, superluminal and subluminal phenomena, partially coherent light, laser physics, and interaction between light and matter

    光子晶體，負折射率材料，超快、超慢現象，部分相干光學，激光物理，光與物質的相互作用等。
  11. Using the transfer - matrix - method simulation, the transmission spectrum in such one dimensional ( 1 - d ) systems including three defects is calculated, and the influence of the interaction between defects on defect modes is discussed

    利用傳輸矩陣方法計算了含有3個負折射率缺陷的一維光子晶體的透射譜，討論了缺陷間的相互作用對缺陷模的影響。
  12. Taking the ffc ? 23a disk mill as a specimen model, the rotation noise generated from the interaction between fixed claws distributed on the outer and inner circle of the fixed claw plate and the corresponding moving claws has been separated in an experimental study by the modern analytic method of acoustic. thereby, a conclusion that the principal component of rotation noise in disk mill comes from the interaction between the fixed claws on the outer circle and the corresponding moving claws has been reached. in accordance with the above, modified noise reduction design for the structural parameters such as the number of claws on the fixed claw plate, shape of claws and the relative positions of the claws arranged on the outer circle and inner circle has been carried out

    本文以ffc ? 23a型爪式粉碎機為樣機，利用現代聲學測試分析手段對其工作時定齒盤內、外圈齒與相應動齒作用產生的旋轉噪聲進行了試驗分離研究，從而得出了爪式粉碎機旋轉噪聲的主要成分源自外圈定齒與其相互作用的動齒產生的噪聲，並以此為基礎，對定齒盤的齒數、齒形以及內、外圈齒的相對排列位置等結構參數進行了降噪改進設計，通過對比性試驗與分析，獲得了旋轉噪聲與上述結構參數間的關系，並取得了負載6 . 7db （ a ）的良好降噪效果。
  13. The results showed that the interaction between selenium and mercury in rats mostly is the antagonism on the both acute toxicity tests and sub - chronic ones. liver, kidney, gland, heart, spleen, lungs, stomach and testis of rats are the target organs of mercury, selenium and their joint poison. and liver, kidney and spleen are three most important target organs

    研究結果表明，大鼠體內硒與汞的急性和亞慢性相互作用主要表現為拮抗作用；大鼠肝臟、腎臟、胸腺、心臟、脾、肺、胃和睪丸等組織器官都是硒、汞及其聯合毒物的靶器官，其中肝臟、腎臟、脾臟是三個主要靶器官；肝臟中汞與硒的含量呈高度正相關，腎臟中汞與硒的含量呈負相關，但相關性不甚好。
  14. Some fundamentally influential factors such as systemic structure, the distribution of power flow, effects of excitation system and pss, as well as characteristics of load models, etc, are discussed in detail to study the systemic damping

    隨后從系統結構、潮流分配方式、勵磁系統和電力系統穩定器的作用以及負荷特性等角度，詳細討論了影響互聯系統振蕩模式阻尼的因素，並研究了這些因素的相互作用。
  15. When the laser beam interacts with the plasma, the effect of plasma on laser beam welding is mainly embodied, for example : the reflection, the scatter, the absorption, and the heat lens effect of the plasma acting on the laser beam and so on

    等離子體對激光焊接物理過程及其質量的影響主要體現在等離子體與激光束之間的一系列相互作用上，如：等離子體對入射激光的反射、散射，等離子體對入射激光的負透鏡效應，等離子體對激光能量的吸收，等離子體的反沖力效應，等離子體熱源效應等。
  16. Progression of the cell cycle depended on the activity of a series of protein complexes composed of cyclins and cyclin - dependent kinases ( cdks ). the activity of cyclin - cdk complexes was regulated by a group of cdk inhibitors ( ckis )

    細胞周期進程決定於稱之為調節亞基的周期素（ cyclins ）和稱之為催化亞基的周期素依賴的蛋白激酶（ cdks ）的結合與相互作用，同時也受到細胞周期的負調控因子? cdks的抑制因子cdis家族成員的調控。
  17. First, it analyses the human capital characteristics of managers, and establishes the assessment invest system for the managers " human capital value, selecting indexes from three aspects, i. e. it describes the ways of assessment ; it probes into managers " human nature characteristics and proposes a new human nature hypothesis for managers, i. e. " economy human - self - realization human " hypothesis. introducing the information of human capital value of managers and output in reward contract designing, it expands the normal principle - agent model and comes to some useful conclusions. it analyses the relation of spirituality incentive and self - fulfillment ; because in realism the game of owners and managers is multi - phases and managers take on many tasks, introducing comparative performance information and comparativ e human capital value information, it expands static single - task principle - agent model to dynamic multi - tasks model

    分析了經營者人力資本特性，並從三個方面即顯質評價、潛質評價、情景模擬測試選取指標，建立了經營者人力資本價值評價指標體系，並對評價方法進行了描述；探討了經營者的人性特點，提出了針對經營者階層的新的人性假設，即「經濟人? ?自我實現人」假設，在報酬契約設計中引入經營者人力資本價值信息與產出信息，拓展了標準的委託? ?代理模型，得出了一些有益的結論，並進一步分析了精神性激勵與經營者自我實現的關系；由於現實中所有者和經營者的博弈往往是多階段，且經營者擔負著多項任務，因此，本文引入相對業績比較信息和相對人力資本價值比較信息，將靜態的單任務委託? ?代理模型拓展到動態多任務的情況，考慮了經營者生產性努力和自身人力資本投資努力這兩種努力成本之間的相互作用，研究了企業所有者對經營者這兩種努力的激勵問題，得出了一些有益的結論；對比美國經營者報酬結構分析現階段我國經營者報酬結構存在的問題，提出了我國企業經營者報酬結構改革的對策建議。
  18. We also compared the effects of positive and negative third - order dispersion working with srs. the result shows that the effect of negative third order dispersion working with srs is more suitable for pulse propagation and compression. as a result, we proposed two methods to facilitate the propagation of optical pulse in nolm, and hence provided a theoretic guidance to the better design of eight - figure fiber laser

    並且通過比較正、負三階色散分別與拉曼散射效應的相互作用對飛秒脈沖傳輸特性的影響，發現脈沖拉曼散射與負的三階色散相互作用更有利於飛秒脈沖的傳輸與壓縮，從而提出了改善了飛秒光脈沖在環形腔中的傳輸特性的兩種方法，進而為「 8 」字形光纖激光器的優化設計提供了理論指導。
  19. Regulating and storing flood, purifying water body, protecting bio - diversity, tourist service, regulating the climate, and supplementing the groundwater, etc

    近50多年來，在人類活動和區域氣候的相互作用下，扎龍濕地生態特徵發生負面變化。
  20. Compared with the case of positive refractive index structural defects, the influence of the interaction between defects on defect modes is stronger, the spectrum - width of defect mode is broader

    與正折射率缺陷情形相比較，負折射率缺陷間的相互作用對缺陷模的影響更大，局域模譜線更寬。
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