財政稅收政策 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cáizhèngshuìshōuzhèngcè]
財政稅收政策 英文
public finance and policy
  • 財 : 名詞（金錢和物資的總稱） wealth; property; valuables
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 稅 : 名詞1. （徵收的貨幣或實物） tax; duty; tallage; due 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 財政 : （國家對資財的收入與支出的管理活動） （public） finance; government finance; public economy
  • 稅收 : tax revenue稅收參考價格 tax reference price; 稅收分享 tax sharing; 稅收負擔 tax burden; 稅收管理 ...
  • 政策 : policy
  1. Part3 : the problems with china ' s fiscal policy on venture capital. the problems include : a definite and integrated system of fiscal law on venture capital has not be built up. the present tax law and code are not fit for the development. the government expenditure on tech - research and product - transform is not enough. the structure of government expenditure is not in reason. the efficiency of the go

    指出問題主要包括以下幾點： 1 、缺乏一種針對風險投資的明確而又完整的財稅法律與政策支持體系； 2 、現行稅收法律政策不利於風險投資業的發展； 3 、財政投入科技研發和成果轉化的資金總量不足，並且存在結構性問題，資金使用效率低下的問題普遍存在。
  2. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  3. Under the principal of making foreign things serve china and the status in quo of large gap between agriculture and industry, the following advices should be practiced : re - recognizing the meaning of nursing the agriculture ; constructing formal institutions for promising the predicable benefits ; utilizing the adjustment and disposition function of public finance policies ; establishing the organization to improving agriculture, farmer, rural ; accelerating the construction of compositive system of agriculture information ; consummating the mechanism of innovation and appliance of agriculture technology and constructing morals and cultural system during nursing the agriculture

    本著洋為中用的思想，針對目前我國工與農、城與鄉差距過大的現狀，提出為了降低交易費用，對重新認識以工哺農觀念、建立能保證可預期收益的以工哺農的正式規則體系、發揮以政府為主導的財稅政策的調節和配置作用、建立改善「三農」的組織系統、完善農業綜合信息體系、農業科技創新與成果推廣機制和建設道德文化體系等方面提出了相應的政策建議。
  4. When the time limit of the preference policies constituted by our country and our province is over, we will support all the items which are put into the support field by the government with fund in the form of finance payment, the abetting scope ; the first 3 years not below 50 % of the company income tax which turn in to county ( engraft, reconstruct, rent, cooperate, annex, share, purchase, recompose the primary company, evaluate according to the new technology enterprises ; the later 4 years, not below 30 % for advanced and new technology enterprises

    執行國家和省出臺的優惠政策期限結束后，凡列入政府扶持范圍的，通過財政支出渠道安排資金，給予支持，其支持額度為：前3年按不低於企業繳納的屬縣級收入的企業所得稅（嫁接、改造、租賃、聯合、兼并、參股、收購、重組現有企業的，按新增企業所得稅計算，下同）的50 % ，其中：高新技術企業不低於60 % ；后4年不低於繳納的屬縣級收入的企業所得稅的25 % ，其中高新技術企業不低於30 % 。
  5. To change this, it needs to re - arrange the system of agricultural insurance and set up the system of agricultura linsurance corresponding to chinese features, under the support of governments at various levels and through the breakthroughs of policies in law, administration, finance, taxation and banking

    改變這種局面，需要在政府的支持下，利用法律、行政、財政、稅收、金融等方面的政策突破，重新安排農業保險制度，建立符合中國國情的農業保險體系。
  6. After a summary of mm irrelevant theory, i study how the corporate income taxes, personal income tax and capital gains tax affect the value of the firm. at the end of this section, i formulate a state preference general equilibrium model about tax effect on the corporate capital structure decisions on a basis of the taxation in china

    應用現代資本資產定價理論，本章首先回顧了mm的資本結構無關理論，接著討論公司所得稅、個11 k司財務政策的稅收效應研究人所得稅和資本利得稅對公司資本結構的影響。
  7. Secondly, taxation policy should be adjusted ( financial income policy ) : regulate and alleviate agricultural specialty tax and improve export duty drawback

    第二，調整稅收政策（財政收入政策） ：調減農業特產稅及提高出口退稅率。
  8. The company has more that 50 public certified accountants, public certified tax engineer and professional staff with senior or medium sprcialized technical titles who have an intimate knowledge of the state ' s financial and economic disciplines, taxation policies, laws and administrative regulations, financial accounting systems, have rich practical experience and broad scope of knowledge

    「尚德所」現擁有50多名既熟悉國家財經紀律、稅收政策法律、行政法規、財務會計制度，又具豐富實踐經驗、知識面廣的注冊會計師、注冊稅務師及各類具有高、中級專業技術職稱的專業人才。
  9. Recommendations on fiscal policy supporting clean energy development

    支持清潔能源發展的財政稅收政策建議
  10. The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital

    這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手，指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質，這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下，私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求，也使風險投資項目來源不足， < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後，論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系，由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性，民間風險資本不足，應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口，運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式，鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。
  11. Pockets of private wealth were wiped out through punitive taxation after the second world war

    二戰后，私人財富被懲罰性稅收政策一筆勾銷。
  12. Article 7 the state council shall formulate fiscal and tax policies conducive to the implementation of cleaner production

    第七條國務院應當制定有利於實施清潔生產的財政稅收政策。
  13. To solving the problem baffling non - state hi - tech enterprises " financing, the government should pass a law clearly stipulating that the state would protect their legal rights and interest, that governments at different levels should give their fiscal support to such enterprises and that the state should set up a development foundation for such enterprises. in addition, the government should improve the financing environment for non - state hi - tech enterprises and encourage risk investment institutions to increase input in these enterprises

    具體操作上，應建立並完善適合民營高新技術企業特徵的直接融資市場體系，積極推動創業板市場的設立，建立以產權交易為主的櫃臺交易市場，為民營高新技術企業產權流動、購並活動提供條件，並積極發展培育風險投資機構；建立適合民營高新技術企業特徵的間接融資市場體系，加快中小企業銀行和民營銀行的設立進程，加快銀行業務改革，完善擔保體系；加快企業信用體系建設；完善相關財政稅收政策。
  14. The two - day symposium drew renowned scholars at home and abroad, including 1996 nobel prize winner james mirrlees, professor auerbach, director of center for tax policy and public finance, university of california, berkeley, experts from the world bank and asian development bank as well as other chinese prominent scholars li yining, liuwei, lin yifu, jia kang, etc

    研討會吸引了眾多國內外的知名學者，包括1996年諾貝爾獎獲得者詹姆斯莫里斯教授，著名經濟學家、伯克利加州大學稅收政策與公共財政研究中心主任阿沃班克教授，及來自世界銀行、亞洲發展銀行的專家學者，國內知名學者厲以寧、劉偉、林毅夫、賈康等。
  15. It is hoped that more reasonable finance subsidy policy, government procurement policy and taxation policy will be practised to assist these small firms

    我國應借鑒別國的經驗，根據自身的實際和需要，合理地制訂財政補貼政策、政府采購政策和稅收優惠政策，對科技型中小企業給予全方位的扶持。
  16. The new policy of personal income tax has some influence on the taxpayers as well as the government

    個人所得稅新政策給納稅者及政府財政收入帶來了一定的影響。
  17. The system which is based on agriculture industrialization and the mutual - cooperation, supported by the reassurance mechanism at all levels and the government fiscal taxation, and protected by the " agriculture huge disaster insurance found " is the best mode for the development of the policy - based agriculture insurance in zhejiang province

    建立以農業產業化為依託、以互助合作為基礎，以相互制保險公司為組織形式、以各級再保險機制為支撐、以政府財政稅收扶持為後盾、以省「農業巨災風險基金」為「最後防線」的政策性農業保險制度，是符合浙江農業保險實際需要的最佳模式。
  18. According to different way of classification, the securities tax and its tools may be sorted to different category. the most important classification is that tax policies can be divided into securities circulation tax, securities income tax and securities property tax

    根據不同的分類方法，證券市場稅收政策及其工具可以作不同的分類，其中最重要的分類是，根據稅基選擇的不同，證券市場稅收政策可以分為證券市場流轉稅政策、證券市場所得稅政策以及證券市場財產稅政策。
  19. The factors influencing educational donation consist of the material wealth, the tax policy, the managerial ideas of charitable donation and the donation culture

    制約教育捐贈的因素包括物質財富、稅收政策、慈善捐贈的經營理念和捐贈文化等。
  20. I can help enterprises to answer some questions of the tax revenue policy, and tell them how to strengthen the finance and tax revenue management

    可以幫助企業解答稅收政策，如何加強財務稅收管理，以及財務和稅收方面的策劃，避免企業違反稅收政策問題的發生。
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