轉售價格 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuǎnshòujiàgé]
轉售價格
英文
resale price-
Another danger is loss of revenues from high - income customers who might be tempted to switch to cheaper products - known as cannibalisation
另一個危險是失去來自高收入消費者的銷售收入，因為他們可能受到誘惑，轉而購買價格較低的產品，這被稱作「同類相食」 。Secondly, it is analyzed that tradable shareholders will suffer a great loss resulting from non - tradable shareholders ’ selling for profit encashment when they haven ’ t paid enough consideration price in the share structure reform, based on the fact that transfer prices of non - tradable shares are much lower than that of tradable shares, and comparison between the discount ratio of transfer price of non - tradable share to tradable share and the lower ratio converted from consideration price paid in the share structure reform, by the conception of share price overflow between different transferring system in china
隨后本文援引華生關於我國股票市場流通股所存在的「流通性溢價」概念，通過非流通股轉讓價格遠低於流通股股價的事實，以及非流通股對流通股股價的折價率與股權分置改革方案給流通股股東帶來的折算的股價降低率之間的比對，說明了在股權分置改革對價水平不夠的情況下，非流通股股東為了兌現盈利而大量拋售股份和流通股股東因此蒙受虧損的狀況。Agreements on maximum resale prices are evaluated under the " rule of reason " standard because in some situations these agreements can benefit consumers by preventing dealers from charging a non - competitive price
最高轉售價格協定則是用「理性原則」標準來評價的。因為，在某些情形中，此類協定可以防止代理商索取非競爭性價格，從而使消費者受益。Article 8 the parties to a merger shall take the result valuated by the asset valuation institution on the value of the share rights under planned transfer or the assets under planned sale as the basis for determining the transaction price
第8條並購當事人應以資產評估機構對擬轉讓的股權價值或擬出售資產的評估結果作為確定交易價格的依據。On the other hand, consolidation of overseas buyers and the shift of apparel spending away from department stores to off - price retailers, mass merchants and specialty stores will keep mounting pressures on export prices and profit margins for hong kong clothing suppliers
另一方面，海外買家合併整固，服裝銷售渠道由百貨公司轉向優惠店、量販店及專門店，亦對港商的出口價格及邊際利潤造成壓力。By the discussion of the " marketing ration ", the formulating principles of new stock price in the future circulating transitional period, and the conditions of changing " checking system " to " registry system ", it emphasizes the marketing construction of new stock issuing system ; it emphasizes the use of marketing methods in order to improve the supply - demand relations, and balance the excessive speculation ; it emphasizes the importance of market measure in counteracting excessive speculation by effectively improving the supply - demand relation, the importance of regulating and raising the action ability of the market main body, the necessity of governmental funtion transformation and the completion of management structure in listed companies
論文最後探討了研究新股短期價格行為對中國證券市場發展的啟示。通過對當前「市值配售」 、未來全流通過渡中新股發行價的制定原則以及實行「核準制」向「注冊制」轉變的條件的討論，強調新股發行制度改革的市場化建設；強調利用市場化手段，平衡過度投機行為，有效改善供求關系；強調規范和提高各市場主體的行為能力，切實解決政府職能轉換、上市公司治理結構完善等問題。Convertible bond is a convertible financing tool between bond and stock, convertible bond concurrently have features of bond, stock and option. its issue - clauses include interest rate, convertible ratio and convertible price, convertible date, call provision, put provision, strike - price - adjusted provision etc, convertible bond can reduce corporate financing cost and improve capital structure, investor can share corporate performance and income of convert bond
可轉換債券是一種介於債券和股票之間的可轉換融資工具，可轉換債券兼具了債券、股票和期權的特徵。可轉換債券發行條款包括票面利率、轉換比率和轉換價格、轉換期、贖回條款、回售條款、向下修正條款及強制轉股條款等等；發行可轉換債券降低了公司融資成本和改善債務結構，投資者可以分享發行人業績增長和股票價格的上漲帶來的轉股收益。A manufacturer also is permitted to stop dealing with a retailer who breaches the manufacturer ' s resale price maintenance policy
製造商同樣也被允許有權終止與違反其轉售價格維持政策的零售商的交易。The antitrust laws, however, give a manufacturer latitude to adopt a policy regarding a desired level of resale prices and to deal only with retailers who independently decide to follow that policy
反托拉斯法充許製造商在一定的價格浮動范圍內採用其所意願的最低轉售價格政策，及只與可獨立貫徹該政策的零售商交易。The second chapter : on the basis of analyzing particularity of behaviors of restricting competition in franchise, making a concrete analysis of several typical ones like tied selling, resale price maintenance and regional restrictions, and having a comprehensive comparison of legislations and regulations of those behaviors in every country ' s anti - monopoly law
第二章：在分析特許經營中限制競爭行為特殊性的基礎上，對特許經營中搭售、維持轉售價格、區域限制、回授條款等幾類典型的限制競爭行為進行具體分析，並綜合比較各國反壟斷法對這些行為的規制方法。Yet intellectual property ' s legal monopolization is a decisive factor of franchisor ' s right in restricting franchisee ' s activities in their contract to some extent. at the same time, franchise also involves three parties of franchisor, franchisee, and other relevant competitors and includes competitive relation in terms of the horizontal and vertical levels. besides, a franchisor tends to use his advantages to abuse his rights, restricting competition against the anti - monopoly law such as tied selling, resale price maintenance and regional restrictions, when he signs a contract with a franchisor
因為特許經營與壟斷專營有相似之處，在特許經營中，特許人（或稱特許權人）通過特許經營合同將其所擁有的商標、商號、專利或專有技術等使用權授予被特許人，這就涉及到知識產權、產品銷售權、技術技巧等的轉讓，而知識產權本身的合法壟斷性質決定了特許人在特許經營合同中有權對被特許人的活動進行一定的限制；同時，特許經營又涉及特許人、被特許人和其他相關競爭者，包含橫向、縱向兩個層次的競爭關系，特許人與被特許人簽訂特許經營合同時，極有可能利用其優勢地位濫用特許權，做出搭售、維持轉售價格、區域限制等與反壟斷法相抵觸的限制競爭行為。The main scheme involved the construction of flats which were sold to eligible applicants at discounted prices subject to a five - year resale restriction
主體計劃包括興建樓宇，並以折扣價格出售樓宇給合資格的申請人，但成功的申請人須遵守五年的樓宇轉售限制。Analise the motivation of this system, including tax motivation and non - tax one. this discussion of the legal theory of transfer pricing tax system is based on the principle of equal tax, it also discuss the criterias of many other country ' s related enterprises. examine, evaluate the principles of current transfer pricing law control, including total profit principle, arm ’ s length principle, comparable principle, as well as the solution provided by foreign country ' s related enterprises, such as comparable uncontrollable pricing method ; resale pricing method ; cost - plus method, and analise their advantages and disadvatages. it compares the transfer pricing tax system amoung development countries, and therefore putforword the related problem of china and provide solutions
本文從國內外存在的真實案例出發闡述了跨國公司的轉讓定價行為對我國經濟的影響，分析了轉讓定價存在的動機包括稅務動機和非稅務動機，從稅收公平性原則、稅收法定主義、實質課稅原則來談轉讓定價稅制的法理基礎，以及各國關聯企業的判定標準，並審視、評價現行轉移定價法律控制的原則，包括總利潤原則、正常交易原則、可比性原則等，以及各國對關聯企業之間不合理轉讓定價進行調整的方法，如可比非受控價格法、再銷售價格法、成本加價法，分析了它們之間的優缺點。The convertible bond is a derivative securities on the basis of stock and bond. the determination of its price is complicated and difficult because < wp = 7 > of its specific clause stipulation. for example it can be resold can be redeemed within term of validity, and possess the characteristics of multiple option ahead of time etc. actually it was comparatively difficult to price option, so it is almost impossible to fix the price accurately for the convertible bond which includes the multiple option
可轉換債券是在股票與債券基礎上的衍生證券，它的價格決定更為復雜且難以具體確定，之所以如此，都緣于其特定的條款規定上，比如在有效期內可以< wp = 3 >贖回、可以回售、可以提前實現轉換等具有多重的期權特徵，本來期權定價就較為困難，而可轉換債券又包含多重期權，事實證明給可轉換債券精確定價幾乎是不可能的事。To effectively respond to all customer enquiries regarding dhl ' s services, by consistently and confidently providing customers with accurate information on prices, transit times, customs paperwork requirements, packaging, country - specific requirements ( including potential customs clearance delays ), simple account and sales questions
通過以專業，自信的舉止，統一答復客戶在價格，轉運時間，清關文件要求，包裝，國家地區的特殊限制及要求（包括可能發生的清關延誤） ，簡單的帳號及銷售咨詢，以實現對客戶提出的dhl服務咨詢的效率回應。In general, the tax system of transfer pricing is not perfect, for instance, the lacking of a complete set of the relevant tax law, narrowing channels of collecting the information of the same industry, simple way of auditing methods, etc. all these needs the tax authorizes to take - necessary measurement, for instance, the application of the advancing pricing agreement, to further perfect the tax system of transfer pricing
之後，針對aa精機（廣州）有限公司存在的嫌疑，要求其提供關聯企業的再銷售價格等資料，通過分析這些資料發現aa廣州存在轉讓定價的證據，最後按照合理的原則實施稅務調整。總體來講，我國的轉讓定價稅制尚未完善，比如說法律法規還比較缺乏、信息收集渠道狹窄、審計方法單一等。這些方面還要待稅務機關採取預約定價等方法去逐步完善。Although original conversion price has a significant infection in convertible bond issuance, there are many other factors that has it ' s effects here also, such as issue time, interest rate, redeem clause, return clause, etc. all these factors will be discussed in last chapter
雖然初始轉換價格對可轉換債券發行成功與否有著重要的影響，但除此之外，發行時機、票面利率、贖回條款和回售條款等也對可轉換債券發行成功與否有著直接的影響。對這些影響因素，都在本文的最後一章作了說明。It also notifies how to advance the design in different situations with or without inventory transforming given a fixed amount of inventory and period of sales. it discloses that the best ordering quantity of a single retail could affect the profits greatly. in the end, two adaptable dynamistic retail price models are raised companied with a case to testify the possibility of improving the profits using this theory
另外，本文探討了動態零售價格設計要考慮的因素，並完全結合實際情況勾絡了動態零售價格的形成機制；接著，探討了在固定庫存、固定產品銷售時間條件下，結合易逝性高新技術產品零售鏈的實際，分別考慮了有庫存轉移和無庫存轉移的情況下，動態價格策略的不同，並且發現單個零售商其最優訂購量對收益有很大的影響作用；最後，在考慮零售的實際情況下，結合動態價格原理，提出了兩個適應性動態零售價格模擬模型，通過一個實例的模擬，更加驗證了動態零售價格提高銷售收益的可能性和可實踐性。The decline in number of rmls in negative equity in the first quarter is due to a number of factors : the stabilisation of property prices, continued instalment repayments by homeowners, pay - downs by customers who sought refinancing or restructuring of their loans and some disposals of repossessed properties
年第季的負資產住宅按揭貸款宗數有所減少，是受多項因素影響，包括物業價格轉趨穩定業主繼續供款客戶尋求轉按或重組貸款而償還部分本金，以及銀行出售部分收回的物業。For the sale of a financial asset with a repurchase agreement, if the asset to be repurchased by the transferor is identical with or substantially identical with the sold financial asset, and if the repurchase price is fixed or is the original sales price plus a reasonable return, the sold financial asset shall not be stopped to recognize, for example, selling any bonds through a buyout repo or a pledged repo transaction
（一）在附回購協議的金融資產出售中，轉出方將予回購的資產與售出的金融資產相同或實質上相同、回購價格固定或是原售價加上合理回報的，不應當終止確認所出售的金融資產，如採用買斷式回購、質押式回購交易賣出債券等。分享友人