連線導向 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liánxiàndǎoxiàng]
連線導向
英文
connection oriented-
Firstly, the connected end sets of the relay lines are got using the breadth first search algorithm and the connected relationship of wiring terms is got in the electrical circuit diagram according to different cad block structure of different element type. secondly, the appropriate specification of the relay element is chosen by using the equinoctial graph algorithm, and the panel layout diagram is generated automatically by the combining automatic layout and manual intervention. finally, the optimized path algorithm which passes each vertex in the completed non - directional graph once and only once is put forward, this algorithm and the prim minimum spanning tree algrotithm can generate the inner panel wiring diagram and terminal wiring diagram automatically
首先，採用廣度優先搜索演算法查找電氣原理圖中的連通導線端點集，並根據不同類型的繼電元件對應的cad圖塊結構的不同，得到電氣原理圖中元件接線端子之間的連接關系;其次，根據二分圖匹配演算法為電氣原理圖中繼電元件選擇合適的型號和規格，並採用人工干預和自動布置相結合的方法完成屏面布置圖的自動生成;最後，提出了完全無向圖中經過每個頂點一次且僅一次的優化路徑演算法，利用該演算法和經過預處理的prim最小生成樹演算法自動生成屏內安裝接線圖和端子接線圖。The study in the paper starts with beam distortions, and it treats the plastic deformation area as pure bending sect, rest of the beam as rigid bodies. according to different shapes of the external tendons, it divides into three structural forms familiar in projects, that is the beams with no deviator, with a deviator and with two deviators, and studies the relation between the deformation of the external prestressing tendons and that of the beams, and derives the formulas of the ultimate stress increment of external tendons. in the formulas, the ultimate angle corresponding to half of the plastic deformation area is considered as a variable parameter
本文首先從梁極限狀態下的變形入手，將塑性鉸區看作純彎段，將塑性鉸以外的區域看作剛體，按照體外預應力筋的形狀不同，分工程中最常見的三種體外結構形式，即無轉向塊的直線型體外筋混凝土梁、具有一個轉向塊的單折線型梁和具有兩個轉向塊的雙折線型梁，研究體外預應力筋變形和梁體的變形間的關系，推導出以極限狀態下塑性鉸區之半對應的轉角為參數的計算體外預應力混凝土簡支梁以及連續梁的體外筋應力增量計算公式，並進一步求得梁的極限承載力。Abstract : according to the continuative condition of the tangential fields on the slot aperture which is the inclined narrow - slot on the broadwall of a sectoral waveguide, the moment method is used to calculate the magnetic current coefficient and distribution. then the scattering field, the scattering parameter and the equivalent impedance are obtained. leting only the te11 dominant mode propagates in the waveguide, the scattering parameters and the normalized equivalent series impedance in the x - band are computed. the basis disigned the slot antenna and the slot array is offered
文摘:根據縫隙口面切向場的連續條件，採用解析數值法矩量法，對扇面波導寬壁上窄的斜縫進行了計算，解得了磁流系數及其分佈，並得到散射場、等效散射參量及等效阻抗等重要參數.假定波導中僅有te11主模傳輸，在x波段計算了散射參量和歸一化等效串聯阻抗，給出計算結果，為縫隙天線和縫隙陣列設計提供了依據And then, the error matrixes of location and kinemics of the end point, and the on - line error compensation method are given based on robot ' s dynamics. finally based on puma robot, three simulation examples are given respectively ; the first is about the location error and on - line location error compensation, the second is about the kinetic error and on - line kinetic error compensation, the third is about location and kinetic errors causing by robot ' s dynamics and the on - line error compensations. the simulation results show that : a ) location error of the end point based on elastic deformation of the sensor will be about millimeter ' s degree under the permitting load, b ) the on - line error compensation methods given are available
第三章首先概括了目前機器人連桿慣性參數識別的四種方法，總結這些方法的優、缺點；指出這些方法存在的問題是：或者需將機器人解體，不能在線進行參數識別，或者不能給出機器人連桿獨立的慣性參數值，只能獲得慣性參數的組合值，而這些方法的共同問題是：不能考慮機器人連桿的關節特性；本章提出了一種基於腕力傳感器的機器人末端連桿慣性參數在線識別方法，給出了該方法的理論計算和推導；研究提出了以腕力傳感器輸出為前提的、基於newton - euler動力學的機器人動力學正向、逆向遞推公式；針對機器人負載參數辨識必須在線、實時的特點提出了基於腕力傳感器的負載參數在線識別方法，給出了負載參數識別的步驟。When analyzing skew support continuous curved box girder bridge, curved grid girder analyzing method considering warping effect is applied. matrix displacement method is applied in analyzing skew support continuous curved thin - walled box girder bridge with restrained bearing. in order to convert original rigidity equations to structural rigidi ty equations that can be solved, bearing nodal displacement matrix can be introduced, then unknown quantities at the edge of beams can be consistent with the restrained directions of skew bearings, unit rigidity matrix and unit nodal forces can be gained. structural rigidity matrix can be composed according to matrix displacement method, so nodal displacements and inner forces on the end of the rod that are unknown can be gained calculating equations of inner forces on any cross - section can be solved
分析斜支承連續曲線箱梁橋時，採用考慮翹曲作用的曲線格子梁分析方法，應用矩陣位移法對具有約束支承形式的斜支承連續曲線薄壁箱梁橋進行分析，考慮到支座的約束條件並不與梁端彎曲角位移和扭轉角位移的方向一致，引入支座節點坐標矩陣，使得梁端的位移未知量與斜支座約束方向一致，來計算單元剛度矩陣和單元節點力，然後按照矩陣位移法組集總剛並建立結構剛度方程，根據結構剛度方程即可求解未知的節點位移及桿端力，推導出任意截面處的內力計算公式。The following conclusions are gained : ( 1 ) the located shear band prongs the ligament near the top crack tip and the structure may occur shear - mode fracture at the angle of 155 ? to crack when load is 87. 92mpa ; the mode of fracture of the flange joint structure is not possible to be void - mode ; ( 2 ) it is proved that loading and then unloading repeatedly can not increase the possibility of invalidation of the structure when the times of loading and unloading are not too more when load is operating pressure ; the structure is safe when the vessel is operating ; ( 3 ) in the fe model of the thesis, not considering the influence of water pressure test which is in the process of fabrication of vessel in fe results in larger deviation in analysi
得出了以下結論：在8792mpa的載荷下筒體一封頭連接結構處的集中剪切帶貫穿韌帶，可能發生沿與原裂紋線成155 「角方向剪切型斷裂；筒體一封頭連接結構不可能發生韌窩型斷裂； （ 2 ）在工作壓力下進行次數不多的反復加、卸載，結構不會破壞，也不會喪失安定性：結構在工作狀態下是安全的； m在本文的彈塑性有限元模擬計算中，對于裂紋尖端進行力學分析時，不考慮壓力容器製造過程中水壓試驗的影響，將導致計算結果出現較大的偏差； （ 4 ）筒體完全屈服時的載荷為92石3mpa ，封頭完全屈服時載荷為86The background interplanetary magnetic field is spiral with a vanishing south - north component, the initial ionosphere is dominated by the region field - aligned current ( fac ) and the corresponding dawn - dusk electric field, and the interplanetary shock collides with the earth along the sun - earth line
背景行星際磁場為螺旋場，南北分量為零；初始電離層由區場向電流和相應的晨昏電場所主導；行星際激波沿日地連線方向撞擊地球。Nurbs surfaces with single interior knots are simple and used widely. the thesis main aims at biuquartic, biquintic, k x fc - degree b - spline surfaces and bicubic nurbs with single interior knots. one of the contributions is to apply knot refinement and the geometric continuous conditions of bezier surfaces to deduce the geometric continuous constraints of nurbs patches and obtain the intrinsic equations of common boundary curves, where the intrinsic equations are the special phenomena of nurbs surfaces
節點向量是內部單節點的nurbs曲面是最簡單也是最常用的，本文重點針對單節點的雙四次、雙五次和雙k次b樣條曲面及雙三次nurbs曲面，運用節點插入技術和b zier曲面的幾何連續理論成果，導出了它們之間的幾何光滑拼接條件，同時得到了公共邊界曲線所必須滿足的本徵方程，其中本徵方程是nurbs曲面所獨有的現象。The model considers the torsional deformation of transmission axes, bending and longitudinal deformation of links, geometrical nonlinearity of guiding leaf springs, and the elastic nonlinearity of balance springs
該模型考慮了傳動軸的扭轉變形，連桿和導向板彈簧的彎曲和拉伸變形，導向板彈簧的幾何非線性及平衡彈簧的非線性等因素的影響。However, since the " line of sight " to the target is in motion, the missiles must develop a continuous lateral acceleration to stay on the beam
然而，由於目標瞄準線處于運動之中，所以導彈必須具有連續的橫向加速度才能保持正確的航向。An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process
飛行器軌道機動過程中，為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程，需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力，進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型，推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量，應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力Secondly we use canny arithmetic operators to get the edge of image, and remove the short link of edge then link the edge with small clearance. at last we can calculate the distance of conductor and the width of conductor according to the grade direction to detect of defect of the circuit boards
然後選用canny運算元提取導線邊緣，並對邊緣進行短分支去除和邊緣連接處理，最後根據梯度方向來計算導線間距離和導體寬度，以此來判斷電路板缺陷。In the 3rd section we introduce how to use mathematical model to study financial problems, whose assets running on mixed jump - diffusion process, first we get the famous non - linear feynman - kac formula by fbsde, then let the solution of the bsde be a investor ' s utility function, and it ' s the so - called recurse utility function. second, we can prove that this utility function is a continue viscosity solution of the variation inequality which we get above, and we get the comparison theory. third we can use the result to financial market to study the optimal consumption and portfolio problem or evaluate the american option
第三章介紹了利用金融資產價格運行基於復合跳躍? ?擴散過程的數理模型來研究金融經濟問題，通過結合運用正倒向隨機微分方程，推導得到著名的非線性feynman - - kac公式，並且將相應的倒向隨機微分方程的解記為投資者的值函數，這也就是通常所說的效用值函數；接著我們可以證明此效用值函數為某一偏微積分變差不等式的連續粘性解，並且得到了比較原則；這些結果可以應用到金融領域用於消費投資組合的選擇或是美式期權的估值。Science orientation, leading technology, pragmatic development and quality first are the business tent of the company. gone through 15 years development, the company has developed eight different series and over 30 varieties of product models including straight - line double edge serial, straight - line single edge maching serial, straight - line single round - edge maching serial, auto manual shape bevellers series, automatically vertical and horizontal drilling maching serial and cleaning maching serial etc. the company is also able to design production line for customer, and be able to evaluate, design and building processing workshop for customer. innovation gets rid of stale products and brings forth new products, occupying the leading position in international market and domestic market with their good and perfect service. the company has passed the cetification of iso9001 : 2000 and ce authentiaction. practice strictly quality control in product production, product design seedks after concisions and reliability easy for operation and maintenance with reasonable price performance ratio for complete set fo machinge and cost effective for customer in prophase investment and post - phase investment, and become the advocator for economization, " man - machinge communication, unrestrained and far - ranging " suntech machinery company has provided broad space for customer to purchase equipment
億海機械製造有限公司原新海岸創立於1991年，佔地6萬平方米，現有員工五百人，是一家專業生產玻璃深加工設備的企業，集技術開發規模生產，售前售後的技術培圳於一體。 「科技導向技術領先務實發展質量第一」 ，是億海公司的經營宗旨。經過十五年的發展，現在八大系列，三十多種機型的產品，包括直線雙邊機系列，直線雙圓邊機系列，斜邊機系列，直線單邊機系列，直線單圓邊機系列，自動立式臥式鉆孔機系列，清洗機系列等，公司還具備為客戶設計生產連線，為客戶評估設計購建加工車間等。This paper studies the corner layer behavior in quasi linear systems with turning points. under the appropriate conditions and by usin g the theory of differential inequality, the existence of the solution and its c omponentwise uniformly valid asymptotic estimation are obtained when the reduced solution does not have a continuous first - derivative in some point of ( 0, 1 )
奇攝動轉向點問題是來自量子力學及其他物理力學中的重要問題，特別對非線性系統的轉向點問題，已有的結果甚少，文章研究一類具有轉向點的擬線性系統的角層現象，在適當的假設條件下，利用微分不等式方法證明了當其退化解在（ 0 ， 1 ）內某些點上一階導數不連續時解的存在性，並得到了解的按分量的一致有效的漸近估計。Displacement method in structural mechanics and generalized grillage analogy method are combined to analyze skew support continuous curved t girder bridge, when calculating inner forces of a single curved beam, calculate its deformation, then at the base of basic principle of generalized grillage analogy, derivates calculating equations of load lateral distribution and inner forces of skew support continuous curved t girder bridge
對斜支承連續曲線t梁橋進行分析時，採用結構力學的位移法與廣義梁格法相結合，在求解單根曲線梁內力的同時，求得其變形，在此基礎上利用廣義梁格法基本原理，進行荷載橫向分佈及內力計算，推導出斜支承連續曲線t梁橋的內力與荷載橫向分佈計算公式。Normal discharge and nuisance spitting are accommodated by the use of a watts air gap fitting and a fabricated indirect waste line
採用美國瓦茨氣隙連接件和預制導向水管線，可能會伴隨正常的排放和有害的噴濺。It involves forming the bus system reform citizen committee based on public participation ; building the line junction - oriented bus transport system through the functional localization and connection adjust of bus network ; using new smart card of bus, trip distance calculated ticketing system and integrating management system of information and so on
其中包括組建以公眾參與為基礎的公交系統改革公民委員會，形成了「以線路連接為導向的公交系統」 ，採用新型公交智能卡、票價新制度以及信息一體化的管理系統。The recombinant pcr technic was used to introduce a linking peptide klgggg to the site between scfv single chain form of the monoclonal antibody sz - 51 specific for the glycoprotein gmp140 on activated platelet membrane and uk32 low molecular weight form of pro - urokinase, to make the scfv - linker - uk32 chimeric gene. this gene was cloned into the transfer vector pbacpak9, and cotransfected with bacpak6 bsu36i digest into sf 9 cells. the fusion protein was secreted into the medium. in the fifth day after the cotransfection, the supernatant of the medium showed 107 iu ml fibrinolytic activity, higher than 25 iu ml fibrinolytic activity of scfv - uk32. elisa showed that the supernatant had the binding activity to activated platelet. wastern blotting also indicated that the supernatant could bind to the monoclonal antibody of urokinase b chain
為了提高重組導向溶栓分子scfv - uk32的溶纖活性，通過重組pcr方法在編碼scfv與uk32的堿基之間引入編碼klgggg連接肽的堿基序列，並克隆到轉移載體pbacpak9上，通過與線性病毒dna bacpak6 bsu36i digest共轉染到昆蟲細胞sf 9內，進行表達。表達產物分泌到上清中，共轉染后第5d天用纖維平板法測得sf 9細胞上清溶纖活性達到107 iu ml ，比未引入連接肽的scfv - uk32的表達活性25 iu ml高。However, some improvements have been made for the distributed rc model, the precision ca n ' t attain the request due to the influence of parasitic effect especially the increasing inductance with the development of interconnect technologies in deep - submicrometer region. so these influences must be taken into consideration and the building of new distributed rlc model for interconnect delay and crosstalk becomes more importance. according to this model, two cases, that is, cmos driving transmission line and interconnect line between chips have been analyzed
對傳統的分佈rc模型進行了改善，但隨著互連向深亞微米級發展，寄生效應的影響尤其是電感的影響，必須考慮，因此建立新的rlc傳輸模型是很必要的，本文提出了這種新的互連模型，並對cmos驅動互連線和晶元之間互連兩種情況進行了分析，驗證了延時模型是可靠和精確的，並對延時的改善起到了指導作用。分享友人