進化步驟 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnhuàbùzhòu]
進化步驟
英文
evolutionary step-
In this step, the adduct from step 1 is fluorinated.
在這一步，將步驟1的加合產物進行氟化。The additional flow is formed by the device of dentoid baffle, and the application of the device of dentoid baffle cooperated with a stilling basin has been investigated by systematic model tests. based on the research results, the hydraulic problems such as the characteristics of hydrodynamic pressure and cavitation on the head of the denotid baffle, the properties of flow under the condition that the device of denotid baffle is used with a stilling basin, the hydraulic computation about a stilling basin, the estimation of energy dissipation and its various affection factors, the mechanism and effect of energy dissipation, and distributions of velocity and pressure and aerating concentration, etc, have been analyzed ; the method and step of hydraulic design of device of denotid baffle by which the additional flow is produced has also been proposed
文中利用齒墩設施實現附加射流，對齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用進行了大量的和系統的模型試驗，分析研究了中低佛勞德數條件下，齒墩墩頭的動水壓強及空化特性，齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用時的流態特性，消力池的水力計算，消能量的估算及其各種影響因素，消能機理和效果，消力池內的流速、壓強特性，摻氣濃度分佈等水力學問題，並提出了實現附加射流齒墩設施的水力設計方法和步驟。Flying fish automatic industrial washing machinery series can wash, bleach dewater at medium or high speed, etc. the whole process is automatically controlled with micro computer, and some steps also can be operated manually
飛魚系列全自動工業洗衣機，即洗、脫兩用機，具有洗滌、漂洗、均布、中脫、高脫等功能，採用微電腦進行全過程的自動化控制，也可對各步驟進行手動操作。The stress state in the stainless steel pipe - titanium alloy pipe - nitinb shape memory alloy connector system is analyzed by using the theory of solid mechanics and the recovery rules of nitinb shape memory alloy with constrains on the basis of analysis of the structure of the connector system and the all steps in the preparation and the service. a mathematical model for the strength was proposed. the temperature dependence of connecting force and the maximal stress intensity in the pipe connector in the process of preparation and service was studied by programming and computing. the computing results show that the difference of heat expansile coefficient between the coupling material and the pipe material leads to the strength of connector system at room temperature less than the strength at high temperature
通過分析管接頭結構以及制備、使用的各個步驟，運用固體力學的基本理論，結合nitinb形狀記憶合金在約束下的回復規律，對不銹鋼- -鈦合金管- -四川大學碩士論文nitinb形狀記憶合金管接頭系統內的應力狀態進行了理論分析，建立了強度的數學模型，通過編程計算，研究了不銹鋼一鈦合金管一nitinb形狀記憶合金管接頭系統裝配及使用過程中的抱緊力以及最大應力強度隨溫度變化的規律。In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。We launched an integrated designing experiment to isolate, purify and identify a protein from a tissue, we also set up a designing experiment isolating - globin from serum
開設蛋白質分離、純化、鑒定的綜合性實驗，並開設了設計性實驗從血清中初步分離-環蛋白，由學生自己查找原理和方法、自己設計實驗步驟、自己動手實施，並且用獲得的樣品進行精細分離和鑒定。6 - phosphogluconate dehydrogenase ( 6 - pgadase, ec 1. 1. 1. 44 ) was isolated by homogenate, ammunium sulfate fractionation, deae - sepharose chromatography, blue - sepharose affinity chromatography and gel filtration with sephadex g - 200 from bacillus subtilis, and some properties of the enzyme had been studied. a 113. 8 - fold purification was obtained with a 8. 2 % yield. the purified enzyme moved as a single electrophoretic band in page
將枯草芽孢桿菌超聲波破壁后的粗提取物進行分段鹽析、 deae - sepharose陰離子交換柱層析， blue - sepharosecl - 6b特異結合柱層析和sephadexg - 200凝膠過濾等純化步驟，得到聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳為單一蛋白區帶，比活為1 . 46u mg的酶制劑。Secondly, the steps of the glass ' s image processing are discussed in detail. based on the experiments and the characteristics of interference fringe, we pre - process the images with median filter and image segmentation with dynamic threshold. after marking and thinning the resulted fringes, we analyze linearly the unifor mity of product ' s samples with the characteristics of the framework
然後，結合檢測系統中玻璃干涉圖像處理的任務，詳細介紹了處理的各個步驟：通過實驗比較，並結合干涉條紋圖像的特點，選擇中值濾波、動態閾值分割等技術對圖像進行預處理；然後對獲得的二值條紋進行標記、細化，提取條紋骨架；最後，用骨架的特徵進行線性分析，識別條紋的類型，判斷玻璃樣品的均勻性。The basic principle and method of 3d stochastic modeling of sedimentary microfacies are discussed according to geological and acoustic impedance data of well - logging constrained seismic inversion, and a case study according to stochastic modeling of fluvial facies reservoir of the minghuazhen formation of neocene in a certain block of bohai bay basin is used to show the general process of this research
摘要探討了綜合應用地質及測井約束地震反演信息進行三維沈積微相隨機建模的基本原理、思路與方法， ?以渤海灣盆地某區塊新近系明化鎮組河流相儲層?例，說明這一研究過程的基本步驟，包括井眼沉積微相解釋、測井約束地震反演、波阻抗與地質相的概率關系分析、隨機模擬方法選擇、地質統計特徵分析、三維隨機建模、隨機模擬預測的多解性評價。This thesis also first presents the most straightforward and the most effective evaluation indexes on the qualities of crack filling and pothole repair, compares and analyzes the properties, the applicable situations, the strong and the weak points of crack filling materials ( such as hot asphalt cement, emulsified asphalt, modified asphalt, etc. ) and pothole repair materials ( such as hot - mix asphalt mixture and cold - mix asphalt mixture ). on the basis of the permanent demands on repair, this thesis sums up and lists the maintenance steps in crack filling and pothole repair, and advances the procedure designs to be directly adopted by maintenance workers of asphalt roads
首次提出了評定瀝青路面裂縫填封和坑槽修補質量好壞最為直接、有效的評價指標，分別對用作裂縫填封材料的熱瀝青、乳化瀝青和改性瀝青及用作坑槽修補材料的熱拌瀝青混合料和冷拌瀝青混合料的性能、適用場合及優缺點進行了比較分析，並按永久性修補要求，歸納提煉了裂縫填封和坑槽修補的工藝步驟，提出了可供瀝青路面養護人員直接採用的工藝方案。After analyzing every technique in detail, we present some new idea and improvement to every key step : present an improved parameterized face model of candide - 4, which is a subset of mpeg - 4
在對每個技術細節進行認真分析的基礎上，本文對各個主要步驟都分別提出了新的見解和改進。提出了一個改進的candide - 4參數化人臉模型。The core of this thesis is a model of multi - agent cooperation, named toac ( task oriented acquaintance coalition ). this thesis defines task domains, coalition, agent acquaintance relation, social organization and trust degree of acquaintance coalition mechanism in toac ; analyzes coalition formation and convention of toac ; analyzes task allocation and execution approach ; finally gives the result of simulation experiment and compare of different cooperative model
核心部分是提出了一種多agent協同模型? ?面向任務的熟人聯盟（ toac ） ，對toac中的任務領域、 agent熟人聯盟、 agent社會規律、 agent熟人關系、社會組織形式、信任度進行了定義和描述，對聯盟的形成和協同行動進行了形式化描述，分析了toac中聯盟形成和行為規范機制，對聯盟的任務分配和執行的具體步驟進行了詳細形式化分析，進行了比較和模擬試驗。Implementing schedule for ulteriorly strengthening liaohe geological logging co. ' s enterprise culture construction : establishing leading system and executing organization, reforming and re - constructing the existing enterprise culture, raising the goal of enterprise culture construction, adopting bylaws and intensifying time after time, utilizing good ethos to realize formulary, recurring to model character to realize personification, recurring to collective activity to realize common understanding etc. to develop well the enterprise culture
進一步加強遼河錄井企業文化建設的實施步驟：即建立領導體制、實施機構，對現有的企業文化進行盤整與構建，提出企業文化建設的目標，採取規章制度反復強化、利用好風氣實現定式化、藉助于模範人物實現人格化、藉助于群體活動實現共識化等具體措施搞好企業文化建設。When being incubated at 60, 70, 80, chlase could lose its half activities in 21 minutes, 22 minutes, 18 minutes. with different chl, chlase showed different kinetic properties. different ions were found having different effects on chlase activities
以菠菜為材料，分離了pao活力檢測所需的還原性劑fd ，經丙酮沉澱、透析脫鹽、 deae離子交換柱層析等純化步驟進行了純化， fd純化了6 . 6倍。The enzyme activity in fermentation liquid could be inhibited by pmsf and dfp. the fermentation liquor also showed good dehairing activity. the alkaline protease ( named dhap, dehairing alkaline protease ) in the fermentation liquid was purified with hydrophobic interaction chromatography, ion exchange and gel filtration
通過cm - sepharosefastflow離子交換層析， deae - sepharosefastflow離子交換層析， sephacryls - 100 ， sephacryls - 200凝膠過濾層析，疏水層析等純化步驟對短小芽孢桿菌發酵液中的堿性蛋白酶進行了純化。Lymphotoxin ( lt ) is a kind of pleiotropic lymphocyte - secreted cytokine which mediates a large variety of inflammatory, immunostimulatory, and antiviral responses. in order to increase the antitumor activity of lymphotoxin and reduce its side effects, the recombinant plasmid pet36b - lt 27 was constructed to express soluble fusion protein cbd - lt 27. the active form of lt 27 could be collected directly with several simple steps by three kind of components on the expressed fusion protein
本研究通過構建表達n端缺失27個氨基酸的淋巴毒素融合蛋白的重組質粒，在大腸桿菌中實現融合蛋白的可溶及分泌表達，同時利用表達載體上的幾種特殊序列經簡單的分離純化步驟直接獲得大量的有生物活性的淋巴毒素缺失體lt 27 ，為尋找一種高抗腫瘤活性、低臨床毒副作用的生物抗癌藥物進行了有效的探索。Demands for spatial index directly come from spatial methods. in spatial database, spatial methods are implemented in two steps : first is filter step, in which spatial object ' s number is reduced through spatial index. second is refinement step, in which spatial objects resulted from filter step are subjected to exacted computation
空間索引的直接需求來自於大量空間對象上的空間運算，本文認為在空間數據庫中空間運算應該分兩步進行：第一步是篩選步驟，通過空間索引縮小進行比較的空間對象的個數；第二步為細化步驟，對從第一步中篩選出的空間對象進行精確的空間運算操作。If you correctly test for localizability before proceeding to the localization step, you should not have to modify your application s source code during localization
如果在繼續到本地化步驟之前正確進行了本地化分析測試，則在本地化過程中就不必修改應用程序的源代碼。After many times of electrophoresis, the specific protein band of vd - 8 was cutted and the protein was collected as immunogen
在抗原的提取純化步驟完成之後，要進行單抗的制備步驟。Puts forward the optimum design thought of the flywheel shaft system, designs the optimum method to match the mass " and value request by choosing the rod ' s shape and material, designs the concrete optimum method, and optimizes the mass and price request of the flywheel shaft system using the method ; 5. the flywheel ' s and the shaft ' s dynamics equation under high speed rotation are built, and f. e. m
提出了碳纖維復合飛輪軸系的優化設計思想，設計了通過輪轂外形和材料的優化選取，來達到軸系的質量要求和成本要求的優化方法，以及具體的優化步驟，並利用該方法針對軸系的質量要求和成本要求進行了優化設計； 5分享友人