運動測量器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùndòngcèliángqì]
運動測量器
英文
cinesimeter- 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 (物體位置不斷變化) move; revolve 2 (搬運; 運輸) carry; transport 3 (運用) use; wield...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 運動 : 運動[舊時用語] arrange things or get things done through pull
- 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
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Flight control system ( fcs ) sensor is used for measuring various kinds of mobile parameters of aerocraft, describing its mobile state and spacial position. it is the principal subunit in the fcs
飛控系統傳感器用於測量飛行器的各種運動參數,描述飛行器的運動狀態及其在空間的位置,是飛行控制系統的首要環節。Depend on the comprehensive analysis and study of the structure, principle, and exterior characteristic of the motor, through the methods of system modeling and digital simulation analysis, two kind of control device that work for the low voltage ( lvdc ) and the high voltage ( hvdc ) in avigation are researched respectively. point to the control technique of close - loop speed stabilization at a limited adjustment speed range, we bring out the close - loop speed control method that using the rotor position sensor indirectly measure the speed of the motor
在全面分析了稀土永磁無刷直流電動機的結構特點、工作原理、運行方式以及外部特性的基礎上,通過系統建模和數字模擬分析,分別針對航空低壓直流( lvdc )和高壓直流( hvdc )兩種電動機構用永磁無刷電動機,在小范圍轉速連續調節下的閉環穩速控制技術進行了詳細理論研究,提出了利用轉子位置傳感器信號間接測量電機轉速進行電機轉速閉環穩速控制的策略。The main computer is programmed under windows, while the assistant computer is programmed under dos. the last, based on the idea of module - structure, the software of the testing system are designed, thus this software system is compatible and transplantable to design again. the experiment of measuring principle is taken : take the xy flat of lathe as the parallel - pole device and adjust the angle of sensor, the rotating - probe can test the felloe mould in scanning way
藉助虛擬儀器的思想,對測控系統進行了設計:採用光柵尺、光電編碼器測量可動部件的運動量,解析度高、誤差小;採用細分驅動的步進電機裝置,控制性能好;系統實施環境溫度的檢測、補償,提高了檢測精度;基於兩級微機組建測控系統:主機為人機界面,採用windows編程,從機用dos編程,實時性好;軟體設計採用兼容性和移植性好的模塊式結構,便於二次開發。After analysing several kinds of light - weighting structures through ansys, hexagonal speculum structure is confirmed. in the aspect of the controling of speculum, the paper adopts the brushless dc motor which is partial assembled to drive the point speculum and the inductosyn as angle measuring component is selected, the ad2s80a the system is used to get directly angle and angular velocity. double closed - loop speed and position control is designed, as the pid control is the well - developed algorithm, which can achieve stable rotation and precise position control
在指向反射鏡的擺動控制方面,採用低速性能好的分裝式直流力矩電機作為指向反射鏡的驅動電機,並採用感應同步器作為角度測量元件,運用軸角轉換器ad2s80a進行角度和速度的輸出,採用技術成熟的pid控制方案,進行速度和位置雙閉環控制,以實現指向反射鏡轉動速度的平穩性和位置的精確性。In the semi - active damper of high - speed train, piston ' s velocity should be measured conveniency and accurately for succeeding in calculoting and adjusting the damp parameter
摘要基於天棚原理的高速列車半主動減振器中,為實現對實際安裝減振器阻尼系數的計算和調整,需方便、準確地測量活塞運動速度。The terminal states of the vehicle at the taem ( terminal area energy management ) interface box were predicted through the integration of the equation of motion, and to correct the state errors which the angle of attack and the bank angle were corrected in real time
通過對運動方程積分預測飛行器在能量管理段界面處的終端狀態,實時調整迎角和傾側角方案,以使終端狀態誤差滿足要求。The algorithm can not only eliminate the influence of the cumulative errors of the photoelectric code recorder, but also it can satisfy the requirement of the real - time control. a direct inverse model controller of fuzzy neural network with changeable structure based on takagi - sugeno inference is presented and it is used to the motion control of mobile robot. in order to avoid the obstacles successfully, detection results from ccd and ultrasonic sensors are fused by a fuzzy neural network, which acts as an avoidance controller
包括移動機器人的融合自定位問題:移動機器人利用光電編碼器進行自定位,同時用擴展卡爾曼濾波器融合多個超聲波傳感器的測量值,採用回朔演算法將融合值用於復位光電編碼器,消除了光電編碼器累積誤差的影響,並能滿足實時控制的要求:並提出一種基於takagi - sugeno模型的變結構模糊神經網路直接逆模型控制器,並應用於移動機器人的運動控制;利用模糊神經網路避障控制器融合ccd攝象機與超聲波傳感器探測到的環境信息,以實現機器人的安全避障。The vision sensor is fixed on the end - effector of the robot. when the robot makes a linear movement along the " v " measurement track, the linear light from the laser electropult on the sensor is projected on the track to shape laser strip with three turning dots and imaged in ccd camera. the relation between the sensor coordinate and the measurement track coordinate can be computed by image processing and pose measuring, which indirectly describes the characteristic of the robot ' s linear trajectory
該系統利用結構光幾何成像原理和視覺圖像處理技術,將視覺傳感器固定在機器人末端,當機器人沿「 v 」形測量軌道做直線運動時,傳感器上的激光發射裝置發出的線狀光源投射在測量軌道上,形成具有三個拐點的激光條,並在ccd攝像機中成像,通過圖像處理技術和位姿測量技術,得到傳感器坐標系相對于測量軌道坐標系的位姿關系,從而間接描述機器人的直線軌跡特性。Through a series of measurements on the output torque of the driving motor, we present a planar force equation of the track, which provides a base for the dynamics and the kinematics of the robot
進而,通過對一系列電機的扭矩測量確立了履帶的平面力學方程,為機器人的動力學和運動學奠定了基礎。A new bit rate control strategy with both global pre - allocation and local segmentation ( glas ) for low bit rate application is proposed. first, it allots bit date to every frame in advance according to possessive rate of buffer, and then distribute different quantization parameters according conctete detail. by means of this method, buffer is controlled more particularly. and the quality of decoded image is improved, the traditional video image coding method, that is to say, the intraframe coding based on dct and the interframe prediction coding based on motion compensation, is not suitable for low bit rate compression and aside from this, the encoder is too complicated
它首先在總體上根據緩存器的佔有率給每幀預分配比特數,然後再根據具體細節給予不同的量化參數。使緩存器得到了更細致的控制,解碼圖像的質量有所改善。針對傳統的視頻圖像編碼方法,即幀內基於dct的編碼加幀間基於運動補償的預測編碼存在不適于低比特率壓縮,編碼器復雜等不足,討論了基於3 - ddct的xyz視頻圖像壓縮編碼方法,提出了3 - ddct系數的三維「 z 」形掃描方案,大大提高了編碼效率。The group includes thirty - five affiliated enterprises, one of which produces ice - sports apparatuses and has a history of forty - five years with advanced technology, and rich experience of administration. our major products are figure skates, ice hockey skates, speed skates, roller skates, in - line roller skates, hockey sticks, hockey puck and safety assistant equipments
90年代以來,採用具有國際先進水平的生產條件與檢測手段,建立了較完善的科技開發體系和質量保證體系,生產三大系列15個品種146個規格的速滑冰刀鞋冰球刀鞋花樣刀鞋及二大系列63個規格的輪滑運動器材。Our major products are figure skates, ice hockey skates, speed skates, roller skates, in - line roller skates, hockey sticks, hockey puck and safety assistant equipments. having been awarded gold medal for excellence in quality in china, the products have passed german tuv products quality attestation in 1994 ; therefore they are very popular on international market
90年代以來,採用具有國際先進水平的生產條件與檢測手段,建立了較完善的科技開發體系和質量保證體系,生產三大系列15個品種146個規格的速滑冰刀鞋、冰球刀鞋、花樣刀鞋及二大系列63個規格的輪滑運動器材。How to measure exactly the coal mass of pulverizer in fossil power plant ? it is one of primary causes that the efficiency of milling control is low and the automation is difficult to running. in this paper a method of solving uncertainty problem - evidential theory was studied principally from the view of the multiple sensor information fusion
火電廠中鋼球磨煤機筒內存煤量的測量問題一直是制粉控制效率低和自動控制難以投入運行的主要原因之一,本文從多傳感器信息融合的角度出發,重點研究了一種解決不確定性問題的有力方法? ?證據理論方法。The contacting measurement method with a double probe is put forward after the detailed analysis of the state - of - the - art measuring methods of the thickness of wall. firstly, the theory - profile generatrix is built, and then the movement curve of the track of joint center is constructed, which aims at making the joint center move along the movement curve and keep the fixed sensor touching the wall. the measuring sensor examines the line in its normal direction of the interior wall all the time, the data from the sensor is the thickness value of the wall
論文通過分析國內外變曲率回轉體壁厚測量的現狀,提出了雙測頭接觸式測量方案:通過構造理論輪廓母線,建立鉸鏈中心的運動曲線,使鉸鏈中心始終沿運動曲線運動,以保證固定觸頭與傳感器測頭的連線始終在內壁法線方向上,從而傳感器測頭所得的數值即為壁厚值,該方案經模擬測試實驗取得了預期效果。In order to eliminate the influences caused by temperature, electrode - polarization and autoeciousness - capacitance, the traditional instrument has added complicated circuits so that it cause such shortcomings as big error, time - retardation and a relatively small scope. through the problems caused by 2 - probe electrode and ac current source, a new measuring circuit based on the excitation of bi - directional voltage pulse and the sensor of 4 - probe electrode is proposed, using single - chip to achieve auto - temperature compensation
作者在參閱國內外大量相關參考文獻的基礎上,從電導測試技術的原理性研究出發,分析了採用交流激勵源、兩電導電極為傳感器的傳統電導測試系統所面臨的種種問題,提出並研製了一種基於雙極性脈沖電壓激勵、以四電導電極為探頭、運用單片機進行溫度自動補償的新型電導率測量系統。In this dissertation, we studied the tcra1101plus total station position system, which introduced the principle and characters of the instrument ' s closed loop tracking system. also we explained the cause of prism ' s position error and brought forward mathematic model to correct, moreover, the good results has been drawn form the expenriments. the kinetic survey system have been realized, which the sampling rate attain more than 5hz and the position precision can be less than 2mm on condition that targeted - point moving slowly at the velocity below 2cm / s. having finished the survey system to examine whether the fine - tuning stewart platform in good status, we have finished mensurating the position reference of the fine - tuning stewart platform and the offset of the prism
在此基礎上研製了多臺儀器在線控制高頻采樣動態跟蹤測量系統,采樣率大於5hz ,在跟蹤小於2cm / s低速運動目標時,測量精度好於2mm ;完成對饋源二次精調系統的檢測,包括對二次精調平臺位置基準的標定和觀測棱鏡偏心差的測定;設計不同動態測量實驗,對全站儀動態跟蹤的誤差來源和特點進行了分析;從實驗角度,對全站儀的測量時滯及其穩定性進行了測試分析,給出了定量的結果;比較了全站儀和計算機的內部時間系統,發現兩者存在較大差異。The first - ever seismometer was invented by zhang heng of china ' s han dynasty around 132 c. e. it was called houfeng didong. this instrument measured movements of the earth, and seasonal winds
第一個地震觀測儀是大約在公元132年由中國漢代的張衡發明的。被稱作候風地動。這個儀器被用來測量地球的運動和季風。Multi - axes controller adopting the advanced dsp as its core is applied in the control system, to realize the control and act of every axis, and special measuring software is programmed with c + + language
控制系統採用當代先進的dsp ( digitalsignalprocessor ,數字信號處理)為核心的多軸運動控制器,實現了對各個坐標軸的聯動控制。使用c + +語言編制了專用的測量軟體。The technique core of the 3 - d outline tracking scan lies in the adoption of several photoelectric sensors, laser measuring sensors and super voice wave measuring sensors to carry on probing, the single chip makes the photoelectric signal examined as the control basis, and controls the step motor to drive measurement machines and probing sensors to make outline tracking and scans movement along high and breadth direction of the vehicle, and record its outline track, and the data measured is delivered to the computer, finally, acquires the size of the vehicle checked through the place of computer data processing
三維輪廓跟蹤掃描技術的核心在於採用多套光電傳感器、激光測距傳感器、超聲波測距傳感器進行探測,單片機把檢測到的光電信號作為控制依據,控制步進電機驅動測量機及探測傳感器在車長、車高和車寬方向上作輪廓跟蹤掃描進給運動,記錄其輪廓軌跡,並把測得的數據傳送到上位機,經上位機數據處理獲得被檢車輛的特徵尺寸。The standard is designed to give a new technical solution for a broad range of applications, such as very low bit rate conversational services and entertainment quality broadcast, interactive video - on - demand services etc. for the enhancement of the coding efficiencies, the new standard adopts new tools as following : multiple reference pictures, variable block - size with seven block sizes in motion prediction, quarter - pixel accuracy for motion vector, short word - length integer transform, context - adaptive entropy coding and loop filter deblocking
H . 264 / avc標準支持從低帶寬、高誤碼率的無線移動視頻通信到高帶寬、低誤碼率的有線視頻廣播等多種應用,因此,日益受到業界的關注。為了實現更高的編碼效率, h . 264 / avc標準採用了很多新的編碼技術,如多參考幀預測、多尺寸編碼塊模式、 1 / 4像素精度運動矢量、整數變換量化、基於內容的熵編碼、新型幀內預測、去除方塊效應的濾波器等。分享友人