道德普遍主義 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dàodépǔbiànzhǔyì]
道德普遍主義
英文
moral universalism- 道 : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
- 德 : 名詞1 (道德; 品行; 政治品質) virtue; morals; moral character 2 (心意) heart; mind 3 (恩惠)k...
- 普 : Ⅰ形容詞(普遍; 全面) general; universal Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 遍 : Ⅰ副詞(全面;普遍) all around; all over; everywhere Ⅱ量詞(動作的全過程) time in repetition
- 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 (正義) justice; righteousness 2 (情誼) human ties; relationship 3 (意義) meaning; si...
- 道德 : (人們共同生活及其行為的準則和規范) morals; morality; ethics
- 普遍 : universal; general; widespread; common
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The belief that moral laws are relative in meaning and application as opposed to fixed or universal
反律法主義認為道德準則在意義上和實踐上都是相對的,並不是固定的和普遍適用的Sleaze was endemic among the ex - communists who ran poland until 2005, say the moral zealots now in charge
在2005年前活躍于波蘭政壇的前共產主義者之中,相互攻擊對方私生活的行為是普遍存在的,這些道德狂熱者們現在大權在握。The theory that ethical principles are known to be valid and universal through intuition
直覺主義通過直覺知道道德原則有效性和普遍性的理論The moral legalization not only is humanity ' s moral ideal, the principle, the standard casts for the legal process, also is the good measure has coexisting from this in the process ; but a legal dehua is causes the law to internalize for the higher moral right and the moral duty process, is the law can observe generally by the social main body and even the belief process
道德法律化既是將人類的道德理想、原則、規范鑄為法律的過程,也是善法由此產生並存在的過程;而法律道德化則是使法律內化為更高的道德權利與道德義務的過程,更是法律得以被社會主體普遍遵守乃至信仰的過程。The content is often showed in the form of absolute truth, which is d isadvantageous to develop the ability of moral judgment. the method of moral education mainly employs indoctrination and neglects the respect for the students " corpus and feelings, and lacks effective evaluation and instruction, which is the intrinsic cause of low result of moral education. with the development of the market economy, money worship and egoism also imperceptibly affect the teenagers, which is the outside cause of limiting the result of moral education
重義務輕權利是當前德育內容普遍存在的現象,這恐怕也是德育效果不高的主要原因;德育方法主要以硬性灌輸為主,強調受教育者對于道德知識和規范的掌握,但卻忽視對道德教育對象主體性的尊重和道德情感的培養,缺少對于受教育者道德行為的有效評價和導引,以至使受教育者的道德認識和道德行為相脫節,這是導致道德教育實效性低下的內因。The separability thesis, at the most general level, simply denies naturalism ' s overlap thesis ; according to the separability thesis, there is no conceptual overlap between the notions of law and morality
在最普遍意義上說,分離命題只是拒絕了自然主義的重疊命題;根據分離命題,在道德觀念和法律觀念之間不存在重疊之處。It should be clear that neither universalism nor relativism is a fact, nor are they about morality, nor can they justify themselves as human nature
簡言之,這個二元對立是錯誤的,因為普遍主義與相對主義都不是事實,也都非關乎道德,更都不是人類的天性。The moral relativism holds that moral is relative, different people have different morals and that there is no universal moral standards. on one hand, the moral relativism is negative in that it exaggerates the go - aheadism and liberty of moral value, on the other hand, it is positive to some extent when corrected
道德相對主義認為,道德是相對的,不同的人有不同的道德,不存在普遍的道德標準,它的消極性在於誇大了道德價值的主動性和隨意性,但是經過修正的道德相對主義也會產生一定的下面影響。At the same time, combining the reality of the enterprise rent - seeking activities this paper analyzes concretely the objects, strategies, paths and methods of the enterprise rent - seeking, summarizes that in the socialism market economy the enterprise rent - seeking has the characteristics of the common, the longtime and the cyclic, researches further on treating the enterprise rent - seeking. accordingly this paper proposes measures of hastening the economic system reforms and the socialism market economy construction, shrinking the administrative range of governments, changing governments duties and extending the open and the transparent of the governments affairs, regulating enterprise behaviors and overcoming the non economic elements, exerting the markets " function of guide thoroughly, meanwhile this paper emphasizes that for the rents produced by the government behaviors scientific analyses and utilizations are essential, the measures of enforcing the propagation and instruction, joining the public supervision, moral evaluation and punishment mechanism together flexibly are also presented in this paper
同時本文結合我國企業尋租活動的現狀,對企業尋租的對象、戰略、路徑、方式等做了具體的分析,總結出了社會主義市場經濟條件下企業尋租具有普遍性、長期性和循環性的特點,並對企業尋租應該如何對待的問題做了進一步的研究,相應地提出了加快經濟體制改革和社會主義市場經濟建設,縮小政府管制的范圍,轉變政府職能,增大政務公開性與透明度;規范企業行為,克服企業行為中的不經濟性因素,充分發揮市場機制的引導作用;對于政府行為導致的「租金」 ,要具體分析后科學地加以設計和運用;同時注意加大宣傳和教育力度,將輿論監督、道德評價與懲罰機制相結合等對策。This paper discussed the new social contract doctrine which is the basis of rawls ’ theory. and we can find how the new social contract doctrine transcends the traditional one. however, rawls ’ theory about which many doctrines dispute isn ’ t a perfect theory
然而在各種思潮多元化共存發展的今天,以道德哲學為基礎的政治哲學因其持有普遍主義的立場而無法被各種宗教學說、政治學說、哲學學說、道德學說所認同。分享友人