遙感地質學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yáogǎndezhíxué]
遙感地質學
英文
robot geology- 遙 : 形容詞(遙遠) distant; remote; far
- 感 : Ⅰ動詞1 (覺得) feel; sense 2 (懷有謝意) be grateful; be obliged; appreciate 3 (感動) move; t...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 遙感 : [電子學] remote sense; remote sensing
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Based on field research and the dynamic analysis of remote sensing data of different time ( 1987 tm, 1996 tm and 2000 china - brazil earth resource satellite ccd ), using multi - information of research area ( including data of geology, geography, hydrology, meteorology, economy, human culture and dem ) and existing research results, the dissertation discusses drive factors of desertification and the relationships between drive factors and desertification with the help of gis tool and some mathematical methods such as probability, statistics, curvilinear estimation, logical analysis and analytic hierarchy process
論文在對研究區土地荒漠化現狀野外調研和不同時相( 1987tm 、 1996tm和2000ccd )遙感圖像土地荒漠化信息提取和演變分析的基礎上,結合研究區已有的多元信息基礎資料及研究成果(包括地質、地理、多時期的水文氣象、經濟、人文以及dem數據等) ,運用gis強大的空間分析功能和概率統計、曲線估計、邏輯分析、主成分分析、層次分析等數學方法綜合研究了土地荒漠化與各驅動因子之間的相關關系,揭示了研究區土地荒漠化的主要驅動因素,探討了荒漠化動態演化規律。The entire library collection covers marine ecology, marine biology, marine geology, aquaculture, fisheries management, and pollution, marine zoology ( ichthyology ) and oceanography, analytical chemistry, sediments and remote sensing
藏書中包括海洋生態學、海洋生物學、海洋地質學、水產養殖學、漁業管理、污染、海洋動物學(魚類學)和海洋學、以及分析化學、沉積學和遙感方面的書籍。The efficiency and reliability of minerogenetic prediction can be improved by combining rs with gis. we processed rs images, extracted the geological information related to mineralizing, such as geology, structures, stratam, rocks, etc, synthetically analysed remote sensing, the geological data and geo - chemistry, under the guidance of the theory and mathematic model, set up gis mineralize model. on this condition, to develop this method and its theory, and to establish a system of perfect prediction, it is not only useful in studied degree area but also favorable for looking for new type and some form large - scale deposits in old studied area, and it has a great theoretical meaning
遙感與gis相結合用於成礦預測中可大大提高預測工作的效率和可靠性。通過對研究區的遙感圖像處理和地質、構造、地層、巖石、礦化蝕變等有關信息的特徵提取、遙感、地質數據和物化探數據的綜合與復合分析,在一定成礦理論和數學模型指導下,建立gis綜合找礦模型。在此基礎上,發展這一方法及理論並建立完善的預測體系,不僅對研究程度較低的新區礦床預測有用,而且對研究程度較高的老區尋找新類型和點狀大型、超大型礦床都具有重要理論意義和實際意義。The joint laboratory for geoinformation science ( jlgis ) of the chinese academy of sciences and the chinese university of hong kong, signed a letter of intent with the united states geological survey ( usgs ) s earth resources observation systems ( eros ) data center on 13 november 2004 to encourage cooperation between the centers of excellence in areas of remote sensing, geographic information systems, information technology, and data archive and management
地球信息科學聯合實驗室與美國地球資源觀測系統數據中心簽訂合作意向書中國科學院暨香港中文大學地球信息科學聯合實驗室,與美國地質調查局的地球資源觀測系統數據中心於二零零四年十一月十三日簽署合作意向書,促進雙方在遙感、地理信息系統、資訊科技、以及數據庫與管理等范疇的合作。Barbara ryan, associate director for geography of usgs, mr. jay feuquay, usgs s program coordinator for land remote sensing, mr. larry pettinger, remote sensing scientist of usgs, dr. bryan bailey, remote sensing scientist of eros data center, and mr. john faundeen, archivist of usgs eros data center, visited cuhk and attended the signing ceremony
當天由美國專程來港出席儀式的嘉賓包括美國地質調查局副局長barbararyan女士、地面遙感項目協調員jayfeuquay先生、遙感科學家larrypettinger先生、以及美國地質調查局地球資源觀測系統數據中心的遙感科學家bryanbailey博士和檔案主管johnfaundeen先生。Based on the research of intertidal flat topography measure at home and abroad, this article avoids some problems troublesome, such as the dependence of the station of tide gauging, precise match of images and so on. first, we monitor soil water content of intertidal flat through building correlation model between soil water content of intertidal flat and landsat tm data, then we analyse the correlation between soil water content and topography of intertidal flat, last, we extract topography of intertidal flat combining with gis
本文在總結國內外潮灘地形測量研究的基礎上,避開對潮位站的依賴和影像精配準問題,以江蘇大豐港堤附近淤泥質潮灘為研究區域,通過遙感方法建立潮灘土壤水分與tu光譜值的定量數學模型,提取潮灘土壤含水量信息,然後通過潮灘土壤水分與地形的定量關系,結合gis技術反演潮灘地形。( 3 ) the author applied wavelet analysis in the data processing of airborne radioactive survey, and analyzed the effect of wavelet used in spectrum data processing, line data processing and region data processing. the author had proved that the wavelet used in spectrum data processing can gain more true and more ideal information than traditional data processing method, and can accurately identify information which is beyond main energy windows by practice data. the author considered it is effective to extract abnormal information when the wavelet used in line data processing, and it is effective to eliminate the belt of airborne radioactive survey data when the wavelet used in region data processing
有效的融合了遙感航測信息,提高了工作效率; ( 2 )根據光學有關物理性質,製作的模擬反射率圖,囊括了tm數據七個波段的信息,使得圖像質量、地物解析度得到了提高; ( 3 )在航放數據處理過程中引入了小波分析,系統分析了小波在處理單點數據、測線數據、測區數據的應用效果;用試驗數據證明了小波處理單點數據可得到較傳統數據處理方法更為真實、理想的譜數據,能準確的識別主能量窗以外的信息;認為處理線數據,可以提取埋藏於噪音中的異常信息;處理測區數據,對消除航放數據的條帶有一定的效果。It is directed by the 1atest theory of terrain stickin plate tectonic, and based o n petrographical series and stratum layers. from the aspects of structural analysis, stratigraphy, petrology, sedimentology, structure geology, remote sensing geology, geophysics as well as tectonics, the author put the ordos basin into a bigger and deeper studying field while using the combination of sedimentation and structure analyses, the data of outcrops around the basin and the deep drilling coring data in the middle of this basin, geochemistry analysis, seismic methods and non - seismic methods, etc. this paper discussed the relationship between the crystalline basement and the suprastructure in and surrounding the ordos basin, and also the influences of deep geology on the basin platform cover, and some new point of view and better understanding have been brought forward on the basement growth of ordos basin and it ' s platform cover
論文以板塊構造研究的最新地體拼貼理論為指導,以巖系、地層為基礎,將沉積與構造分析相結合,並以地層學、巖石學、沉積學、構造地質學、遙感地質學、地球物理學、大地構造學等多學科入手,在充分整理現有資料及前人研究的成果基礎上,利用盆地周緣野外露頭以及盆地中部分鉆井深部取芯資料、地球化學分析資料、地震、非地震等資料將鄂爾多斯盆地置於一個更大的尺度,更深的范疇,討論了鄂爾多斯盆地及其周緣地區結晶基底與淺層構造之間的關系,探討了深部地質對盆地蓋層的影響,以不與前人雷同的視角對鄂爾多斯盆地基底發育及其蓋層中存在的問題提出了新的觀點和認識。Facing the information age, the marine environmental information systems should also absorb the article intelligence technology and virtual reality technology to serve as a decision - making support system and export system for the ocean environment study and development. thirdly, based on maplnfo ( gis software ) platform and development languages ( vb and mapbasic ), marine environment information system in luoyuan bay was designed and development, then relied on gps and rs, ocean environment information in luoyuan bay was collected and managed effetely, its aim is to provide a reasonable opinion for decision - maker on how to utilize resources and protect environment in luoyuan bay. lastly, marine environmental quality of aquafanns in luoyuan bay was assessed relied on marine environmental information system and mathematics model ( fuzzy cluster ), and corresponding countermeasures were presented to protect ocean environment in
本文首先通過對海洋環境信息系統的特點和國內外研究現狀的分析,探討了網路時代海洋環境信息系統的發展趨勢;接著以mapinfo ( gis軟體)為開發平臺,以vb和mapbasic為開發語言,面向管理和決策層,進行羅源灣海洋環境信息系統的設計與開發,並結合遙感( rs )和全球定位系統( gps )建立模型庫,收集和管理羅源灣海洋環境信息,旨在為羅源灣的海洋建設項目的立項、選址、規劃和海洋污染事故的應急提供決策支持,從而有效地保護羅源灣海洋生態環境;最後運用羅源灣海洋環境信息系統並結合數學模型(模糊聚類)對羅源灣養殖區水環境現狀進行評價,從而使得羅源灣各海水養殖區的水質現狀評價變得生動、形象和直觀,並針對羅源灣海洋污染源狀況和污染現狀,提出了保護羅源灣海洋生態環境相應的對策。It has been found that there are strike - slip downfaults along the shiting river between the shifang city and mianzhu city by the remote - sensing geological interpritation and geochemical and geogas surveys
摘要利用遙感地質解譯以及土壤地球化學測量和地氣測量,發現沿四川綿竹市和什邡市之間的石亭江發育走滑斷裂。Depending on plenty of remote sensing data, conventional data, special topic maps, observational data and water examination data, having the aid of gis, rs, geology, topography, computer science, etc. this paper analyzes the conditions of gold field environmental geology, evaluate the probability for the geology calamity and advance reasonable advice to tackle these questions
本文在大量的遙感數據資料、常規資料、專題地圖、觀測數據以及水文試驗等資料的基礎上,藉助地理信息系統科學、遙感學、地質學、地貌學以及計算機科學等多種技術方法,分析金礦區環境地質條件,評價地質災害的易發性,為合理整治當地地質環境提出建議。In many fields, such as remote sensing, nuclear medical, computer tomography, geophysical prospecting, groundwater hydrology, global ocean modeling, image processing, tumor detection, nondestructive detection, the objective of applied sciences and engineering is the recovery of the original signal given a collection of noisy observations of the original signal ; we call these problems inverse problem
在遙感技術、核醫療技術、計算機斷層掃描( ct )技術、地質勘探、地下水文學、電磁輻射、圖像恢復和重構、腫瘤檢測、非破壞性檢測等科學研究和工程實踐中,經常需要根據一組觀測到的數據來估計目標的真實信號,而觀測到的數據往往是真實信號經模糊、失真和加噪等過程后所得的輸出信號,通常稱這類問題為逆問題。For the construction of urban landscape and the optimization of the land use, this dissertation discusses the spatial pattern of landscape ecology and its dynamic evolution of the main areas of zhanjiang city. based on the source of remote sensing ( rs ) images in 1986 and 2000, the dissertation presents such characteristics as quantities, perimeters, areas etc. of the patches, by using the function of dealing with images and data of geographic information system ( gis ) to produce the patches of landscape types. and then, the present situation and temporal and spatial patterns of urban landscape ecology are elaborated by calculating and analyzing landscape indexes
本文以湛江市主要建成區(霞山區、赤坎區和湛江經濟技術開發區)為研究對象,以rs軟體geoimager4 . 0 、 gis軟體mapinfo6 . 0和應用軟體excel2000為研究工具,以湛江市1986年和2000年的遙感影像為信息源,通過geoimager4 . 0對圖片進行處理后,利用gis的圖像、數據處理功能,獲取景觀要素圖斑,得出圖斑的數量、面積、周長等特徵,在此基礎上應用景觀生態學的理論與方法,計算景觀空間格局的異質性指數,通過對景觀空間格局指數的分析,探討湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局及其變化特點,分析湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局中存在的問題,並針對存在的問題,提出城市景觀生態優化的對策和措施,擬為湛江市的城市景觀生態建設和土地利用優化提供依據。And topics cover air quality, freshwater, climate change, pollution, ecology, remote sensing, ect
資源主題包括:空氣質量、淡水、氣候變化、污染、污染土地、生態學、遙感、環境危險等。As a mature technology for its static and accurate positioning, is widely used in the fields of geoscience study, geoid survey and other survey applications, which has brought about a new revolution for the methods and ways of survey. the digital photogrammetry can effectively reduce the work of the field survey and alleviate the labor intensity. its output results, such as digital ground model and digital products, can be widely used for engineering construction ; the outlook of its application has a bright future
Gps靜態精密定位作為一種成熟技術已廣泛應用於地球科學研究、大地測量等各個測繪應用領域,給測量手段和方式帶來了一場新的革命;數字攝影測量技術可以有效減少野外測量的工作量,減輕勞動強度,其輸出成果數字地面模型及其數字化產品,與工程建設結合最為緊密,應用前景非常廣闊;遙感地質技術可為公路規劃和設計從宏觀上提供準確可靠的工程地質資料; cad作為一種可以極大地提高設計效率的有效手段已經被廣泛採用,目前正朝著可視化、動態化、三維化方向發展。Supported by remote sensing and cis, through image processing, information extracting and based on mathematic models of plural information, in this paper, some favorable gold areas in mian - ning and yan - yuan area have been predicted, and it achieved the following results : ( l ) through remote sensing image digital processing, we made high accuracy remote sensing images and image interpretion maps. constructed a geodatabase of mianning - yanyuan - xichang area, including basic data ( district. drainage, etc. ) and thematic data ( rupture, stratum, magmatic rock, etc. ). this will provide scientific evidences for work of this area in the future
並取得了以下成果: ( 1 )通過遙感圖像數字處理,製作完成了實驗區的高精度遙感影像地圖及遙感解譯圖,建立了冕寧-鹽源-西昌一帶空間數據庫,包括基礎數據(行政區、地名、水系等)和專題數據(斷裂、地層、地質體等) ,為該區進一步工作提供了科學依據; ( 2 )根據各個多元信息成礦預測模型的優缺點,分析了不同預測模型的適用條件和范圍,確定了研究區採用的數學模型。Class a : areal geology survey ; solid mineral exploration ; geochemical exploration ; aerial remote sensing ; rock ore appraisal and testing ; mineral smelting and processing
5210149甲級:區域地質調查;固體礦產勘查;地球化學勘查;遙感地質勘查;巖礦鑒定與巖礦測試;選冶加經試驗。Class a : areal geology survey ; hydrogeology survey ; engineering geology survey ; environment geology survey ; solid mineral exploration ; liquid mineral exploration ; geochemical exploration ; remote sensing geology exploration ; rock ore appraisal and testing
84805680甲級:區域地質調查;水文地質調查;工程地質調查;環境地質調查;固體礦產勘查;液體礦產勘查;地球化學勘查;遙感地質勘查;巖礦鑒定與巖礦測試。On basis of inierpretation to the tm images of the researched area, we utilize characteristic information picking techniques, such as ratio technique, self adapting enhancing, spatial filter, to pick up the information of the geologic structure and rocks. combining the geochemical properties of the elements and the ore cofltrol conditions, we analyze the mineralization conditions of the researched area, predict the mineral resources in the area, and put oot the geologic remote sensing prediction mode, block out the target region of mineralization
本文在研究區tm圖像解譯的基礎上,主要利用了比值技術、自適應增強、空間濾波、等特徵信息提取技術,對本區地質構造信息和巖石信息進行了提取,結合有關元素的地球化學性質及控礦條件,對研究區的成礦地質條件進行了分析,對研究區的礦產資源進行了預測,提出了地質遙感預測模式,圈定了成礦靶區。By making use of satellite ' s remote sensing technology and combining them with the on - site investigation, this geological surveying of remote sensing goes along qianjiang - pengshui section to find out the geological phenomena so as to provide scientific proof for the route, design and reconnaissance of the expressway
摘要運用遙感技術所具有的宏觀性強、信息量大等特點,結合實地調查方法,對黔江彭水段高速公路沿線地層、斷裂構造、巖溶地貌、山體滑塌等不良地質現象進行調查,為公路選線和設計、勘察提供科學依據。分享友人