遺傳同化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yízhuàntónghuà]
遺傳同化 英文
genetic assimilation
  • 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] （贈與） offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  1. A genetic transformation model for the brown seaweed undaria pinnatifida has been primarily set up by using micro - particle bombardment as the method, female or male gametophytes as the gene recipients, hybridization as the regeneration route and chloramphenicol, hygromycin or basta as selective reagents

    本文從轉化受體、轉化方法、報告基因、再生途徑、篩選方法等方面對裙帶菜的遺傳轉化進行了研究。首先，分離並建立了裙帶菜雌雄配子體的無性繁殖系，進行了裙帶菜的不同再生途徑的研究。
  2. Many studies show that leafy is high homolog even among distantly related plant species. exception of these, little studies on tissue culture and transformation of ginkgo have been done. this paper emphasizes on the isolation, cloning and analysing two ginkgo orthologs of leafy from the male tree

    為此，本實驗從銀杏leafy同源基因的克隆入手，分析其雌雄株lfy基因結構差異，構建lfy基因的植物正義反義表達載體，建立矮牽牛遺傳轉化體系，以研究銀杏lfy同源基因的功能，同時建立了銀杏組織培養體系，為銀杏的遺傳轉化和提早開花結果奠定基礎。
  3. The genetic relationship between isolates of europe and china was closer than china and north america ' s. the inner genetic diversity of chinese phylogenesis lineages is higher, at the same time the territorial genetic differentiation and evolution direction divergence have taken place. the mixed lineage in heilongjiang province indicated that the isolates distribution pattern of a. gallica in heilongjiang province accorded with the characteristic that the distribution was formed by adaptive radiation of common ancestral forms

    在以黑龍江省高盧蜜環菌為主的中國大陸發育系內部的遺傳分化程度較大而且遺傳多樣性較高，並出現了區域性的遺傳分異和進化方向的分歧，同時還證明了黑龍江省內高盧蜜環菌的分佈格局也符合由共同的遠古祖先種適應性輻射形成的特點。
  4. The engineering bacterium which carried bcih i - chi and i - glu cdna was pcg - ii. two methods of agrobacterium - mediated and gene gun were used to transformate long ya lillium. the results of pcr analysis and southern dot blotting hybridization demonstrated that the chi a nd glu cdna have been intergrated into host genome. at the same time ; compared agrabactenum - mediated method with gene gun method, the transformation frequency of the former was 16. 7 %, while the latter was 50 %, so gene gun transformation method was suitable for long ya liiliwn

    用攜帶有幾丁質酶基因和- 1 、 3葡聚糖酶基因的工程菌，通過農桿菌介導法和基因槍轉化法轉化龍牙百合，經pcr和點雜交檢測證明外源基因已經整合到植物染色體中。同時對農桿菌介導法和基因槍法進行比較，發現農桿菌介導法的轉化率為16 . 7 ，基因槍法的轉化率為50 ，因此可能基因槍轉化法更適于龍牙百合的遺傳轉化。
  5. Of all the 90 individuals, most individuals from a population can clustered together in the dendrogram of genetic relationship. it showed that among these populations there is great genetic variation. in particular, the genotype of tx population has been specified

    6個銀杏群體共90個樣品的單株upgma聚類分析亦顯示來自同一群體的個體大體上都能各自聚在一起，表明各銀杏群體已有相當程度的遺傳分化。
  6. Transformation systemes also have been established on calli and devision leaves of portulaca grandiflora hook

    同時以松葉牡丹的葉片和愈傷組織為感染材料，也進行了遺傳轉化研究。
  7. Difference of a grobacterium - mediated transformation in citrus cultivars

    柑橘不同品種對根癌農桿菌介導遺傳轉化的反應差異
  8. Evolutionary computation, neural computation and dna molecular biology technique are respectively corresponding to three different levels which are organism, nerve cell and molecular in the process of simulating brainpower. so we can see that the last method that base on simulating and studying on dna of biology is more probably to show up the essence of formation of brainpower

    從遺傳進化、人工神經網路和dna分子生物技術對智能的模擬過程看，它們分別對應生物群體、生物神經元和生物分子三個截然不同的層次，由此可以看到，基於對分子生物dna的模擬和研究將有可能更深刻地揭示智能形成的本質。
  9. Maize transformation is limited by the receipant materials. only a few inbreds, such as a188, b73 and their derived inbreds, can regenerate well, while those elite ones that are widely used are not easy to transform successfully

    目前，玉米轉化僅限於少數培養性能好的自交系材料，如a188 、 b73及其衍生系，而對農藝性狀優良的自交系應用較少，本研究旨在建立一套穩定、高效的遺傳轉化體系，包括優良受體材料的選擇和培養基配方的改良，同時獲得抗除草劑的優良玉米育種材料。
  10. The study of different deteriorated grasslands showed, although occurring genetic differentiation and reduced genetic diversity, biodiversity in deteriorated population can still maintain a high level. additionally, it had gene exchanges with normal populations. the deteriorated grassland can restore its vegetation as normal if rational management was adopted

    不同退化系列，克氏針茅種群雖發生了遺傳分化，遺傳多樣性略有降低但仍維持較高的水平，且與正常草地間有基因流，只要採取合理的草地利用措施，減輕放牧壓力，退化草地即可恢復，若採取人工補播正常種群種子，將會加快退化種群的恢復進程。
  11. Meanwhile, numbers can be increased by artificial propagation. most populations should be sampled so as to retain as much of the genetic diversity of the species in ex situ preservation as possible

    同時還要對八角蓮進行遷地保護，由於八角蓮的居群遺傳分化較大，遷地保護中應注意在較多的居群中取樣，全面保護其遺傳多樣性。
  12. ( 5 ) the comparing of the sequence divergence values 0. 013 between these two subspecies ( the relevant sequences of the other subspecies of great bustard ( o. t tarda ) from genbank ) and 0. 005, 0. 006 among haplotypes in different subspecieses, suggested that genetic differentiation between subspecies was larger than populations, and the genetic diversity in interpopulation was higher than intrapopulation

    （ 5 ）與genbank中歐洲指名亞種（ o . ttarda ）的相應區域序列的比較顯示，兩亞種間的序列差異值為1 . 3 ，與亞種內不同單元型間的序列差異值0 . 5和0 . 6相比，說明大鴇亞種間遺傳分化較大，種群間遺傳多樣性水平稍高於種群內的。
  13. 374 - nt sequence analysis between nt 47 - 420 and restriction enzyme ( re ) clevage site mapping of f gene between nt 34 - 1682 were used to compare the 18 isolates for genetic analysis. a phylogenic tree was constructed based on the 374 - nt - sequence data of eighteen isolates in the study and 37 ndv reference strains from genbank and published resources

    通過dnastar軟體對f基因47 470nt間片段進行同源性分析比較並繪制了遺傳進化樹枝狀結構發生圖，結合334 1672nt間三種限制性內切酶（ re ： hinf ， bsto及rsa ）位點的分佈情況，確定了這些分離株的基因分類地位。
  14. The effects of varying conditions on torenia transformation were investigated

    不同菌株對藍豬耳的遺傳轉化能力不同， r1000和a4明顯高於r1205和r1601 。
  15. The dual standard quantity ( the work piece and the discrete standard quantity ) mutual measuring and model verification methods are also proposed, which perfects the whole modifying process from data measuring, error separation, model establishment to real correction. after researching the discrete standard quantity system dynamic error separation technique, two error correction methods based on genetic algorithm and neural network mixed modeling technique are established. the two methods are the discrete standard quantity dynamic error direct / synchronous correction and prediction model correction ; the model ' s parameters and model ' s exercising method are also confirmed

    設計了雙標準量值（工件和離散標準量）互比測量的模型驗證方法，完善了從數據測量、誤差分離、模型建立到實際修正的整個修正過程；研究了離散標準量系統動態誤差分離技術，建立了基於遺傳進化演算法與神經網路混合建模技術的兩種誤差修正方法? ?離散標準量動態誤差直接（同步）修正方法和預報模型修正方法，並確定了模型結構參數和模型訓練方法；分析了預報模型的多次預報性質，並得出了多次預報與多步預報的等效關系，確定了測量系統的有效預報范圍以及模型參數對泛化誤差的影響；進行了模型的對比實驗驗證和被測工件動態誤差修正試驗，成功地實現了任意二面角和圓分度的實時誤差修正。
  16. Introduced infected by the turnip mosaic virus. there are many useful objective genes can be used in vegetable genetic transformation, but the research work of chinese cabbage genetic transformation is little. the reaserch on transforming chinese cabbage using agrobacterium - med ated method has n ' t been report at home and abroad. ln the test, tumv - cp gene was transferred into chinese cabbage ( brassica campestris l. ssp. pekinensis ) via agrobacterium - mediated method. a high effective regeneration and genetic transformatin system has been established, the detection by the method of molecular biology, has proved that the regenerative plants are transgenic plants and the target genes have been expressed transgenic plants partly. meanwhile transgenic progenies were traced and investigated so that heredity, stability and expression of target gene were researched. the virus resistant, stable plants were expected to obt ain so that theoretical base can be established for chinese cabbage breeding by gene engineering

    利用農桿菌介導法轉化大白菜抗病基因的研究工作在國內外未見報道。本課試驗採用農桿菌介導法將tumv - cp基因導入大白菜中，建立了高效的大白菜離體再生、遺傳轉化體系，並對轉基因植株進行分子生物學檢測，證實得到的再生植株為轉基因植株，目的基因已在部分植株上表達。同時，對轉基因植株的後代進行檢測，分析該基因所控制性狀的遺傳穩定性以及基因表達情況，為大白菜基因工程抗病育種提供理論依據。
  17. Salsa roots was significantly higher than that in leaves and shoots after bei ng treated with 400mmol / l nacl for 72h. and we also concluded that the transcriptional level of sspip in s. salsa leaves was increased after being treated with 400 mmol / l nacl for 4d and 6d respectively. transformation of soybean has been far from routine

    大豆的遺傳轉化一直是作物基因工程領域的難點之一，自hinchee和mccabe分別用兩種不同方法轉化大豆成功得到轉基因植株以來，有關於此方面的研究一直沒有突破性的進展，具體來說最重要的一點就是轉化效率沒有顯著提高。
  18. What genetic changes made us uniquely human

    什麼樣的遺傳變化使得我們人類與其他物種不同
  19. Though the technique of nuclejc transformation in plants has been developed and used widely, some problems in genetic information have not been resolved. for example, because the nucleic genome is so big and complicated that the integration sites and copies of foreign gene can not be controlled accurately, the expression of transferred genes is inefficient as a result of gene silencing or position effect. in nucleic transformation, furthermore, the transfer of multigene is difficult, and only after the prokaryotic genes undergo modification are they expressed in high plants

    植物的細胞核轉化技術已發展成熟並得到廣泛應用，但核基因組的遺傳轉化仍存在一系列至今尚未解決的問題：例如由於核基因組大，背景復雜，外源基因的整合位點和整合的拷貝數難以人為控制，造成鄭州大學2003年博士學位論文杜氏鹽藻（ dunaliellasalina ）葉綠體轉化研究外源基因表達效率低，容易出現基因失活、基因沉默、位置效應等現象;同時轉入多個基因時操作步驟過于復雜，所表達的原核基因必須經過修飾改造，環境安全難以保證等。
  20. It showed the geographical difference was not one of the potential factors, which affected the genetic differentiation of p. sibirica. the cluster analysis could classify 98 individuals into 5 centers by ward ' s method. it also showed there were some differentiations among subpopulations

    根據rapd數據對叉毛蓬98個個體進行ward聚類分析，結果可將98個個體都能區分開， 5個亞居群都有明顯以彼此為中心聚集的趨勢，說明各亞居群間已有不同程度的遺傳分化。
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