邏輯定律 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [luódìnglǜ]
邏輯定律 英文
logical law
  • 邏 : Ⅰ動1. （巡察） patrol 2. [書面語] （遮攔） blockⅡ名詞1. （巡察） patrol 2. [書面語] （山溪的邊緣） edge
  • 輯 : Ⅰ動詞（編輯; 輯錄） collect; compile; edit Ⅱ名詞（整套書籍、資料的各個部分） part; volume; division
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 邏輯 : logic
  1. This dissertation takes feuerbachs meticulous logical structure as masterstroke, explains his whole deduction process, which from the conception of civil penalty to the theory of psychological coercion, again from law deterrence to the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime. and it also states that, feuerbach takes the external behavior for condemnatory object, obviates the intervention of sentiment, abandons moral punishment or moral principles, moreover, excludes judiciary arbitrariness by means of law restriction, besides, emphasizes law deterrence and creates the theory of psychological coercion, and as a result establishes the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime

    本文以費爾巴哈嚴謹縝密的邏輯結構為主線，梳理了其從市民刑罰概念的構築到心理強制說的提出、再到確定刑罰法規中法律威懾思想的確立直至罪刑法定主義原則的整個推論過程，闡釋了費爾巴哈把客觀的、外部的行為作為處罰的對象，排除情操的介入，把法律置於可罰性的絕對根據之中，擯棄道德性刑罰或道德性原理，通過把法官約束在法律之中的方式排斥了法官的恣意專斷，又強調法律的威懾，創立心理強制說，從而確立了罪刑法定主義的刑法思想。
  2. In the second part, we analyzed the speciality of the vogue journal, compared to other media, and point out the industry chain that confined them. in the third part, we analyzed the typical cases, according to supply chain, source chain, brand chain, service chain, and point out the regularity of the vogue journal. in the last part, we offered some advice to develop the chinese vogue journal, pointed out that we should associate globalization and gentilitial, capitalize on the regularity of industry chain in order to develop chinese vogue journal at the background of economy globalization

    論文分為四個部分展開:第一部分，是對時尚期刊范疇的界定，從理論和市場的雙重視角對時尚期刊進行分析，以期達到邏輯和歷史的統一性;第二部分，是對時尚期刊特點的分析，通過它與其他媒體的深入比較，從現代產業的角度，指出其內部深刻制約它的產業鏈;第三部分，是對時尚期刊產業鏈的研究，通過典型案例的分析，從供應鏈、資源鏈、品牌鏈、服務鏈等多重角度，提煉出時尚期刊產業鏈的規律;第四部分，是對中國時尚期刊產業的前瞻性戰略思考和對策性建議，指出在經濟全球化的大背景下，中國時尚期刊產業的發展，必定要在全球化和民族化的結合中，充分利用產業鏈的規律，壯大自身的實力。
  3. This course aims not only to lay down a solid basis in mathematics for students to learn further advanced courses of mathematics and other specific courses of their respective science and engineering majors, but also to train and nurture students to master the abstractness, logicality and tightness embodied in mathematics, as to enable students to have the fundamental ability to understand and apply the logic relationship, study and grasp the abstract phenomena, and comprehend and utilize the mathematical rules

    課程不但為學生學習后續數學課程和其他理工專業課程奠定必要的數學基礎，而且對學生在數學的抽象性、邏輯性與嚴密性方面進行一定的訓練和熏陶，使他們具有理解和運用邏輯關系、研究和領會抽象事物、認識和利用數形規律的初步能力。
  4. Through the approach of investigative questionnaire and ability examination, considering both teachers " teaching practice in senior high school and students " need in analyzing and resolving problem, taking the method of fixing the quality and quantity, we make a demonstration research. at last, we draw a conclusion that the 19 manifestations of chemistry ability can be reduced to three levels : the basal level, called repeating thinking, includes distinguishing and judging the chemical fact and relations of quantity in chemical reaction, comparing and summarizing the chemistry fundamental knowledge ; innovative thinking level includes illogical thinking and logical thinking. illogical thinking mainly contains intuition, association and space imagination of micro - particle

    通過調查問卷、能力測試等途徑，結合教師在中學化學的教學實踐和學生在分析、解決問題的實際需要，採用定性與定量結合的方法，進行實證研究，得出結論：化學學科能力的19種表現形式歸納為3個層次：最基礎的再造性思維能力層次包括對化學事實和化學反應中量的關系的識別和判斷、對化學基礎知識的比較概括；以培養創新能力為核心的創造性思維層次包括化學直覺思維、聯想、對微觀粒子的空間想象為主的非邏輯思維和靈活運用已學的化學知識通過分析、綜合地解決問題為主的邏輯思維；化學實驗能力層次是化學學科能力的最高層次，它以思維能力為基礎，集中體現了化學教學的基本特徵，實驗能力層次包括：選用實驗方法和設計實驗方案，對實驗的評價，研究和處理實驗事實、資料、數據，發現規律，表達實驗及其結果，最終解決問題的能力和發散思維。
  5. There is many a method to measure oil concentration, but the commonly used one is infrared absorbance luminosity method, so firstly the article illustrates fundamental of absorbance luminosity method for quantitative analysis - lambert beer law, and puts up with the basic model for system measurement, and then designs measure logic of system

    關於水中油含量的檢測有多種方法，最常用的是紅外吸光光度法，本文對吸光光度法在物質定量分析中的基本理論? ? lambert - beer定律做了簡要介紹，並以此提出了系統測量的基本模型，進而設計了系統的測量邏輯。
  6. This paper is an academic thesis about remote sensing information model and geographical mathematics. the author have studied a lot of remote sensing information models and geographical image information models. according to geographical regularity the author advance non - linear mathematics method which is geographical complex phenomena both of certainty and uncertainty to combine in an equation. that is from formal logic inferring to dialectical logic calculation. moreover, it is from abstract thinking to both of abstract and visualized thinking, which is image joining equation calculated. make a suggestion that the geographical parameters are different from the physics variables. thus initiate based on geographical science for mathematics. there are 4 parts as follows in this paper : the regularity of geographical phenomena ; general equation of remote sensing information model ; geographical parameters and geographical indexes ; significance of geographical image information models

    從大量的遙感信息模型，地理圖像信息模型的實踐中，提出符合地理科學自身規律的非線性數學方法，解決了確定性與不確定性結合的宏觀復雜性問題。從形式邏輯推理發展到辯證邏輯的計算，從抽象公式的計算發展到抽象思維與形象思維結合的公式與圖像結合的計算。提出了物理變量與地理參數的區別，從而開創了以地理科學為背景的數學研究，進而為發展地理數學奠定了基礎。
  7. At first, analyze township scale change with two provinces and advantages and disadvantages of specific township financial system forms. secondly, analyze the quality and quantity of township financial revenue, study the historic developing locus of township financial system, and its function and the proper scope, holding the quantitative description of in - budget, off - budget and off - system financial funds. thirdly, it has a quantitative analysis of township fiscal expenditure duties rights, explicit educational duties rights and administrative management duties rights, having the elasticity analysis of educational expenditure administrative management expenditure

    研究是按照如下分析邏輯展開：以鄉鎮財政的供給與需求為切入點，首先對鄉鎮規模變動進行分省區分析，並從鄉鎮財政體制的具體形式存在的利弊進行了分析；其次對鄉鎮財政收入體制進行了質量和數量分析，研究了鄉鎮財政體制形式的歷史發展軌跡，分析其作用和適宜范圍，對預算內、預算外和制度外三塊資金的變動規律進行了定量描述；再次，對鄉鎮財政支出事權進行了定量分析，明確了鄉鎮財政支出事權重點是教育事權和行政管理事權；對教育支出和行政管理支出彈性分析。
  8. Negative reflection on the formalization of legal logic

    對法律邏輯學形式化定位的否定性思考
  9. What needed by founding scientific systems of theories on administrative act and practicing of rule of law of administration and even practicing of rule of law is to make a deeper study of definition of administrative act and define its intension and extension according to principles and the needs of practice of rule of law, and in consideration of customs of chinese language and chinese legal culture and judicial system of organization, and also in application of logic analysis, historic analysis, prescriptive method, descriptive method, semantic analysis, case research and comparative research. through profound and scientific demonstration, the thesis defines administrative act as the act of administration organ, authorized organization and person by law, which have executive power factors, including rechtsgeschaft of administration, geschaftsahnliche handlung of administration, relakt of administration

    本論文從法治原理出發，根據法治實踐的需要，在充分尊重漢語語言的表達習慣及考慮我國的法律文化及司法體制等因素的基礎上，採用歷史考察、語義分析、邏輯分析、比較分析、規范分析與實證分析等方法，經過深入的分析和科學的論證，將行政行為界定為行政機關或法律、法規授權的組織和個人具有行政職權因素的行為，包括行政法律行為、準行政法律行為和行政事實行為。
  10. Based on the content of part 1, the author of this paper respectively deals with it from three aspects : ( 1 ) the aim and choice of this field is to balance the profits between society and individual, not only to encourage inventer " s creation but also to make the level of social science advance ; ( 2 ) criminal law starts only when laws except for criminal law have lost function to wrong conducts on intellectual property rights ; ( 3 ) the legislator shall pay close attention to the question weather the departments of justice execute the criminal law on the crimes of intellectual property rights

    該部分主要是沿著第一部分的邏輯推演，在認定刑法應該介入的前提下，在理論上追問刑法介入的深度和廣度。分別做了三方面的探討：一是價值目標限制，即個人利益與社會利益的衡平、鼓勵創新與科技進步的衡平；二是法律性質限制，即後盾法的刑法應是最後制裁法；三是刑法介入的縱向程度限制，即適度觀念下的注重實證效果。
  11. Does the constructive logic negate the law of cxcluded middle

    構造性邏輯否定排中律嗎
  12. And there are no uniform standards about the medical level and as the consideration of medical level, we should examine the factors of technicality, emergency and regionality and adopt right judgment measures : judgment through general knowledge, judgment under medical rules, judgment by scientific experiments and judgment according to medical expert testimony, etc. from the negative side, there is to be the research on the negative reasons to medical malpractice and whatever satisfied the negative reasons would not be the medical malpractice - permissible danger, act of rescue, self - sup porting act, exercise of rights, promise by the patients and comparative faults, etc. furthermore, this dissertation emphasized the discussion on the problem of the conflict of rights and proposed to exercise the policy of right - priority to solve the problem of the conflict of rights

    在相當因果關系判斷中，對條件的審究實踐上有較大難度，本文主張採用邏輯學上新理論?一部分原因理論並結合事故參與度理論、蓋然性；理論進行判斷與認定。本文除對醫療過失責任的三個構成要件進行了論述，還在第五部分對責任構成后的具體賠償進行了論述。按照現行法律，本文對積極損害中喪葬費用、醫療費用、護理費用、律師費用、住宿費用、交通費用，消極損害中死亡補償費、被撫養人生活費、誤工費、殘疾者生活補助費及殘疾用具費以及精神上的損害具體賠償的標準進行了歸納。
  13. Just like that we enjoy the chinese characters and arabic numbers, we not only enjoy the beautiful drawing of hieroglyph, beautiful line of “ knotting cords to record events ”, but also enjoy the representation and abundant meaning demonstrated by characters and numbers … furthermore the rhythm beauty demonstrated by quality logic and quantity logic

    正如我們欣賞中文的文字和阿拉伯數字那樣，不僅可以欣賞到「象形文字」的圖畫美， 「結繩記事」的線條美，還可以欣賞到文字和數字所表現的事物的具象以及他們豐富的內涵… …還有定性的邏輯和定量的邏輯所呈現的旋律美
  14. The article is on the basis of studying a mass of german original documentations, meticulous sorting and introducing strict logic deduction process of feuerbach ’ s “ theory of psychological compulsion ” : following feuerbach logical ideology, it begins with the concept of “ civil penalty ”, and analyzes that penalty is distinct from disciplinary and defence, civil penalty is different from the moral penalty, and then gradually deeply analyzes on the “ psychological compulsion ”, “ legal deterrence ” and “ determined penalties absolutely ” ideology and so on, and successively excludes or rejects “ physical compulsion ” and “ moral education ”, “ judicial deterrence ” means or methods. they were developed deeply and connected each other. on this basis of the process feuerbach ’ s “ theory of psychological compulsion ” logic deduction process is relatively completely on the face of the reader

    本文在參閱大量德語原版文獻資料的基礎上，對費氏「心理強制說」嚴密的邏輯論證過程進行了細致的梳理和介紹:順著費爾巴哈的邏輯思路，從「刑罰」和「市民刑罰」的概念入手，分析了刑罰與懲戒、防衛以及市民刑罰與道德刑罰的區別，然後逐步深入分析闡述了「心理強制」 、 「法律威懾」以及「確定的刑罰法規絕對」等思想，並先後排除、否定了「物理強制」 、 「道德教育」 、 「司法威懾」等手段或者方式，層層遞進、環環相扣，在此基礎上將費氏「心理強制說」的邏輯論證過程比較完整地呈現在讀者面前。
  15. Many mature technologies on this level have been brought out, such as the relational algebra law, the improved logical query plan, the cost estimation of operation, the selective plan based on cost and order of joint, etc. although many methods have been tried out, no remarkable result or noteworthy technology has come to reality because of complexity of data decomposition and network effects

    例如，從物理查詢計劃的底層磁盤輸入輸出到語法分析階段的語法分析樹、用於改進查詢計劃的代數定律、邏輯查詢計劃的改進，以及操作代價的估計、基於代價的計劃和連接順序的選擇等全過程，都進行了不懈的努力。在這方面的研究已經非常成熟。
  16. Recently, i took a thorough look at the concept of negative matter, and tried to find some law of physics or some rule of logic that would forbid the existence of negative matter

    最近，我透徹地研究了一下負物質的概念，想找到一些能否定負物質存在的物理學定律或邏輯規則。
  17. It consists of an indirect adaptive fuzzy controller, which is constructed by modeling the unknown part of system, and adaptive law given by using lyapunov synthesis approach

    該方法利用模糊邏輯系統來逼近未知非線性部分。在把逼近誤差看作系統干擾的情況下，給出了模糊系統參數基於lyapunov穩定的基礎上的自適應律。
  18. The new " law on road traffic safety, " may 1, 2004 introduced more than a year ago there were three major problems first, " the principle of accountability " talk about the unfair, two of the compulsory third - party motor vehicle insurance without implementation details the third is the " road traffic accident social relief fund " not implemented, reflecting the new " law on road traffic safety, " developed in a big hurry, the logic is tight, and the relevant laws and regulations is not complete, leading to the traffic accidents between the legitimate interests have not been effectively protected

    新《道路交通安全法》 2004年5月1日起實施一年多來存在三大問題，一是「歸責原則」顯失公平，二是機動車第三者責任強制保險未有實施細則，三是「道路交通事故社會救助基金」沒有落實，反映出新《道路交通安全法》制定的倉促、思維邏輯的不嚴密、相關法律法規的不健全，從而導致交通事故中各關系方的合法利益未能得到切實保護。
  19. This paper includes a number of contributions on how to harmonize the macro and micro, global and local, random and structural, order and disorder, simple and complex, and so on, which is the significant task for the complexity exploration. it is research course that is more important than others, but still several conclusions have been drawn as follows : regional speciality lies in spatial complexity, the process of spatial complication starts from symmetry rebuilding in macro - level while symmetry breaking in micro - level which accounts for emergence of complex regularity, and the target of geographical evolution seems to reconstruct the symmetry laws of nature

    標度律是全文的邏輯核心，通過它們將城市系統的宏觀與微觀、整體與局部、有序與無序、隨機與確定、簡單與復雜、對稱與對稱破缺等對立問題有機地統一起來。盡管如此，本文還是得出了一些基本結論:所謂地理學的區域獨特性實則空間復雜性，微觀層面的對稱破壞與宏觀層面的對稱重組是「突現」和空間復雜化的動力根源，城市系統自組織演化的優化目標似乎就是重建大自然的對稱律。
  20. In the first chapter, the concepts of consignee regulated in international conventions and domestic laws of different countries are introduced. by analysizing the similarities and differnces among these concepts, some deficiencies in that of cmc can be found. therefore, the concept of consignee is redefined with logical method and deemed as the basis for further discussion on other legal issues concerning consignee

    首先，對收貨人的基本法律概念進行了闡述，介紹了國際和國內的對收貨人定義的情況，分析了我國現行收貨人定義存在的不足，運用法律邏輯學上定義的方法，對收貨人下了定義，並以此作為界定和識別收貨人並確定其權利和義務的基礎。
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