重商主義者 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhòngshāngzhǔyìzhě]
重商主義者
英文
mercantilist-
( 2 ) after the establishment of the goal of socialist marketable economic system, market mechanism has began to play leading or important role in lots of economic fields, meanwhile the prices of most commodities become unloosed and modern enterprise system gets established. the reform of marketing not only brings energy into our economy, ameliorates allocation status of production - element and impro ves economic efficiency, but also changes the phenomenon of isomorphism of regional industry " to some extent
（ 2 ）社會主義市場經濟體制目標確立后，隨著我國絕大多數商品的價格逐步放開，現代企業制度逐步確立，市場機制開始在多數經濟領域起著主導或者重要作用，市場化改革在給經濟注入活力、改善要素配置狀況和提高經濟效率的同時，也會使我國區域間的產業同構現象發生一定程度的變化。Only in the mercantilist mindset of trade negotiations, after all, is tariff - cutting a “ concession ”
只有在重商主義者腦子里才會把貿易談判，最終是關稅減讓，看成是「退讓」 。Unless domestic protectionist sentiment becomes overwhelming, there is no reason for the americans to attack asia ' s mercantilist foreign exchange policies
除非國內保護主義思潮變得十分強大，美國沒有理由破壞亞洲重商主義者的匯率政策。With the background of developing icatalog e - business information platform, the paper introduced the conception of catalog service, analyzed the application requirement of e - business information platform and significance of developing the icatalog e - business information platform. and introduced the main work that the author had done in the project and the advanced technologies used in the project
論文以「 icatalog電子商務信息平臺」實際研發課題為背景，概要介紹了目錄服務的概念，分析了電子商務信息平臺的市場應用需求，構建icatalog信息目錄服務平臺的重要意義及作者在項目研發中負責完成的主要工作，全面論述了構建icatalog信息目錄服務平臺所採用的先進技術。The main body of the dissertation is from the second section ( the first chapter ) to the fifth section ( the fourth chapter ), which firstly discusses the evolvement of american economic recovery policy toward japan and argues that the economic recovery policy toward japan was the inevitable result which the united states pursued her global containment strategies, with the changes of the international situation and the economic conditions in japan, the u. s. regarded japan " s accession to gatt gradually as the most important objective of the economic recovery policy toward japan ; secondly explains in detail that the u. s. fought up against the old guard in congress persistently in order to win the authorization from reciprocal trade agreements act ( rtaa ) so as to conduct the crucial tariff negotiations with japan, and emphasizes mainly that the executive had to seek for the balance between the national interest and oversea interest because of the strong forces of the domestic protectionism group, but made efforts to make foreign economic policy which is favourable to the latter because of the need of the cold war strategies ; thirdly analyzes the basic contents of u. s. - japanese tariff negotiations briefly and summarizes the results of the negotiations, and considers that under a large number of concession which the u. s. made in the negotiations, the japanese could change american political and strategical interest into the japanese trade interest and became the main winner ; fourthly researches mainly british diplomatic policy towards japan " s accession to gatt and american reaction to the policy and influence on it, and american roles in
第二部分（第一章）至第五部分（第四章）是論文的主體部分，首先論述美國對日經濟復興政策的演變歷程，提出美國對日本的經濟復興政策是美國推行全球冷戰戰略的必然結果，隨著國際形勢和日本經濟狀況的變化，美國逐漸將推動日本入關視為對日經濟復興政策的最重要目標；其次詳細闡述為了獲得《互惠貿易協定法》的授權，以便與日本進行重要的關稅談判，美國政府和國會保守派持續不斷地作斗爭，重點強調，鑒于國內貿易保護主義勢力的強大，行政部門不得不尋求國內利益和海外利益的平衡，但同時出於冷戰戰略的考慮，又盡量使對外經濟政策向後者傾斜；第三，扼要分析美日關稅談判的基本內容，並總結關稅談判的結果，認為美國政府在談判中對日本政府所做的大幅度讓步，使得日本人能夠將美國的政治、戰略利益轉化為日本的商貿利益，從而成為談判的最大贏家；第四，重點研究英國對日本入關的外交政策和美國對該政策的反應、施加的影響，在國際斗爭中美國為日本入關而發揮的作用以及日本人自己做出的努力，指出雖然在美國施加的強大壓力下，英國政府最終同意日本成為關貿總協定的成員國，但是它依然以國家利益為重，對日本援引關貿總協定第35條，不給予其商品最惠國待遇。 」The primary aim of mercantilists was to achieve power and wealth for the state
重商主義者的首要目的是為了富強國家。But depreciation is also at least partially blocked by the asian mercantilists
但是，貶值又至少部分地被亞洲重商主義者阻礙。It has been displaced, from the asian mercantilists on to countries in the capital - account zone
這種壓力從亞洲重商主義者那裡轉移到了資本帳戶區。Mercantilists believed that these means of achieving national power could be made effective by the passage and strict enforcement of legislation regulating economic life
重商主義者認為，這些增強國力的手段可以通過嚴格實施規范經濟生活的法規奏效。The two are intrinsically mixed in the midst of modern commercialism and attached to
二者在現代重商主義中，很自然地融合在一起。This paper, using the experience of the typical nation and region about housing mortgage securitization, joining together the realistic condition in our country, putting forward the strategy of developing housing mortgage securitization in our country now. the article is divided into four parts : part one : introduce the related theories about the housing mortgage securitization, including the content of housing mortgage securitization, the participants, concrete operation procedure, the financial tool, and point out the realistic meaning that our country promote. part two : analyze the background and the motive that world housing mortgage securitization, choose the typical model nation and region such as the united states, canada, hong kong to proceed the comparison, and get some experiences and apocalypses from it
文章分為四個部分：第一部分：首先對住房抵押貸款證券化的內涵、涉及的參與者、具體運作程序以及使用的金融工具等與住房抵押貸款證券化相關的理論進行了介紹，其中著重對抵押貸款傳遞證券、抵押貸款支持債券、抵押貸款轉付債券、抵押擔保證券等目前國外規模較大的四種住房抵押貸款證券進行了較詳細的介紹，然後指出我國目前推行住房抵押貸款證券化無論是從商業銀行和投資者等微觀主體的角度還是從住房產業和資本市場的發展等宏觀角度來看都具有非常重要的現實意義。From the broad sense, futures trading legal responsibility has civil, administrative and criminal responsibilities, futures trading civil legal responsibility is the important measure for protecting the bussiness rights of main body of futures trading legal relation ~ ship
期貨法律責任從廣義上來講有民事、行政、刑事責任。期貨民事法律責任是指侵害國家的、集體的財產或者他人財產權、人身權的行為。期貨合同民事法律責任是保護期貨法律關系主體商事權利的重要措施。Pekka tarjanne, chairman of the prize committee, underlined the importance of berner - lee ' s decision to never strive to commercialize or patent his contributions to the internet technologies he has developed
頒獎委員會主席佩卡?塔里揚內還特別強調了伯納爾斯?李決定不將自己對網際網路技術所做的貢獻商業化或者是申請專利的重要意義。However, our current abuses of the patent did not pay sufficient attention 。 in recent years, many firms and foreign firms appear in newspapers between intellectual property disputes, such as the famous case of wenzhou lighter, dvd patent fee cases, cisco v. huawei cases, etc. at present, china ' s enterprises as a result of independent intellectual property rights have little, and a few developed countries have used the vast majority of the world intellectual property, so in order to protect intellectual property rights in the name of any intellectual property commodities such as patent products with legitimate trademark products, as well as the right to copyright books, records, computer software, imposed import restrictions ; possession or use of intellectual property advantages of unfair trade
但是，目前我國對專利權濫用行為的並沒有引起足夠的重視，近些年來，不少企業與外國企業之間的知識產權糾紛見諸報端，比如著名的溫州打火機案、 dvd專利收費案件、思科訴華為案件等等。目前，我國企業由於擁有的自主知識產權不多，而少數發達國家利用擁有世界上絕大多數知識產權，動輒以保護知識產權的名義，對含有知識產權的商品，如專利產品，貼有合法商標的產品，以及享有著作權的書籍、唱片、計算機軟體等實行進口限制;或者憑借擁有的知識產權優勢，實行不公平貿易。In this paper the definition of the tourism product is explained. the tourism product has comprehensiveness, culture, information, variety and commodity as its distinguishing features. without considering uncontrollable factors, the systematic development of the tourism product may be influenced deeply by tourist resources, spatial competition, the possibility of entering, developers, tourists, operators, regional economy, natural and social environment, etc. in addition, this paper still puts forward the structural optimization and the innovational development combining the development traits of regional tourist products
旅遊產品是旅遊經濟學的重要概念和核心內容，但目前對其基礎理論的研究還沒有引起旅遊學界高度重視，本文從不同角度闡釋旅遊產品的定義，認為其本質特徵有綜合性、文化性、信息性、多樣性、商品性；並以系統論和可持續發展理論為基礎構建區域旅遊產品系統開發理論；在不考慮不可控因素的前提下，對旅遊產品系統開發有著較為深刻影響的因素主要有旅遊資源、空間競爭、可進入性、開發者、旅遊者、經營者、區域經濟、自然和社會環境等。The innovation of the paper lies in the new angle of view that attributes the formulation of the developed theory of state intervention to the successful reconsideration of “ market failures ” and “ government failures ”. neither laissez - faire nor all - sided intervention is right. we need a prudent and flexible principle when the state intervention tools are used
盡管這些政策主張建立在重商主義理論體系的基礎上，但是，這些理論體系幼稚且漏洞百出，因而我們說重商主義是國家干預主義的萌芽，或者說是一種原始的國家干預主義。The protection of the antarctic from commercial exploitation is an important goal of environmentalists
保護南極使其避免商業開采是環境保護主義者的重要目標。There are two ways to develop human resources management information system, one is based on modern human resource management thinking ( ehr management system ), the other is dependent on the traditional routine handling thinking ( traditional hrmis ), many essential differences are existing between both. these differences embody not only in building all kinds of conspicuous functional modeling, such as information database of human resource, self - service platform for employees or electronic human resource working flow modeling which are helping hr to control all transaction processing jobs in human resource management affair. but also emphasize the functional transformation of hr management department from transaction processing role to strategic role, this kind of chang ensures hr department to focus on how to establish human resource developing stratagems and assort with the developing step of whole enterprise. so when we talk about the following differences below, we can be clear more about the distinctness between in the traditional hrmis and ehrmis
Ehr管理信息系統是企業信息化建設的主要組成部分，作為現代企業進行人力資源管理戰略重要支撐工具，如何能夠提高其企業中的開發應用成功率，成為ehr管理信息系統開發商和應用企業共同關心的問題。本文在對ehr管理系統及其內涵、特徵及意義進行闡述后，從全局出發，對ehr管理信息系統的在企業的開發和實施模式進行了研究。以e公司開發和實施ehr信息系統的實例為模板，圍繞e公司人力資源管理的現狀，開發實施組織框架及對e公司ehr管理系統建設過程中經驗和教訓的總結並結合目前ehr管理系統開發業界的成功實例的總結，圍繞如何建立需求企業項目小組?開發企業項目小組?咨詢企業三者之間良好互動的信息流動渠道為主體，提出了創新組織結構模式。分享友人