量子狀態 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángzizhuàngtài]
量子狀態 英文
quantum state
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 量子 : quantum; gion
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: （病的）危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  1. At a definite temperature a mesoscopic circuit isnt in a determinate quantum state instead of in the mixed state ( or statistical state ). using the density matrix of the canonical ensemble, we have deduced the formulate of the quantum fluctuations of both charge and current in a non - dissipative mesoscopic coupled circuit. and the dependences of the quantum fluctuation of the circuit on its temperature have obtained

    在有限溫度下，介觀電路系統實際上並不處在一個確定的量子狀態，而是處在混合態.根據正則系綜的密度矩陣導出耦合互感電路中電荷和電流的量子漲落，得到了量子漲落與溫度的依賴關系
  2. We may characterize an atomic state by a quantum number l.

    我們可以用量子數L描寫一個原子的狀態。
  3. In this thesis, in order to reducing the amount of the pt catalyst, improving the electrocatalytic activity of the pt catalysts and utilization ratio of pt, the electrochemical codeposition method by cyclic voltammetry ( cv ) was used to prepare a series pt / moox / glassy carbon ( gc ) composite electrodes with high dispersibility. the composite electrode, pt / moox / gc, was characterized to study its composition and its electro chemical behavior by cv. using the xrd and sem techniques, the size and the dispersion degree of the catalyst particles were studied in presence or absence of moox in the catalyst

    為了降低主催化劑pt的用量、提高pt的活性和利用率，本論文利用循環伏安法共沉積制備高分散的pt moo _ x催化劑顆粒，利用循環伏安電化學表徵、 xrd和sem技術研究了引入moo _ x后的催化劑即pt moo _ x顆粒的粒子大小、分散狀態；利用icp - aes定量分析pt moo _ x催化劑顆粒的組成含量；並藉助于電化學方法分別評價了pt moo _ x gc電極催化劑的對甲醇的電催化活性和穩定性、氧還原電催化活性。
  4. The central control room of the branch is located in the bank of communications plaza in the lujiazui, shanghai, which adopts the xbrother developed professional security and facility control system which monitors and controls 10 subsystems in the central control room, including : the ups control system ; the coulometer control system ; the leaking control system ; the temperature and humidity control system ; the air conditioning control system ; the video surveillance system ; the sensor of in out water temperature control system ; the access control system ; the switch control system and ; the fire alarm system

    交通銀行機房位於上海浦東新區陸家嘴金融中心的交銀金融大廈內，其機房監控系統採用我司自主研製的專業機房監控系統。對機房內的ups監控系統電量儀監測系統漏水監控系統溫濕度監控系統空調監控系統視頻監控系統進出水溫傳感器監測系統門禁監控系統開關狀態監控系統消防監控系統等10個子系統進行集中監控，對所有的設備和系統進行工作狀態運行參數報警處理等監視和管理。
  5. But my focus was specially laid on the decision - making of investment under uncertainty and with competition, i first. extend the basic model of dixit & pindyck ' s by allowing the relevant parameter to be a random variable, then proposed an numerical example to show how to solve this model, i gave the algorithm and did the comparative static analysis, finally i developed a model of duopoly under uncertainty, considering the competition between the firms explicitly, using roa, i calculated the two firm ' s values respectively when they take different roles - to be leader or follower, and then checked the possible equilibriums

    本文的重點是考察在同時存在不確定性和競爭的情況下，如何用實物期權的理論估算投資項目的價值，為此，文中發展了兩個模型，第一個模型是對dixit & pindyck的模型的擴展，它通過一個相關的隨機變量來考察競爭對項目價值的影響，但沒有考慮企業間的相互博弈，文中給出了一個例子詳細地說明了該模型的求解並做了敏感性分析；第二個模型是一個不確定情況下的雙寡頭模型，文中給出了用實物期權方法計算的兩企業在處于領導者和跟隨者兩種不同境況時的價值，並將企業間的相互博弈考慮在內，考察了可能的均衡狀態。
  6. First, the theory of fretting wear and studies on fretting fatigue were introduced and the parametric method was used in the process of creating the model of dovetail joints in ug software. the elastic contact problem is analyzed in finite element method ( fem ) and is used to the parameters " distribution and contact stress of the joint are obtained on the base of ansys code. with the effect factor of load frequency, the prediction method of fretting fatigue life of dovetail joint under low and high / low cycle complex load is proposed

    本文介紹了微動損傷的機理和微動疲勞壽命的研究方法；利用ug軟體對燕尾榫聯接結構創建了參數化實體模型；基於ansys軟體平臺求解彈性接觸問題，獲得了榫聯接結構接觸應力及接觸狀態量的分佈；在已有微動疲勞壽命預測模型的基礎上，引入載荷頻率影響因子，對低周、高低周復合載荷作用下的燕尾榫聯接結構進行了微動疲勞壽命的預測，與試驗結果對比表明採用本文提出的方法預測榫聯接結構的微動疲勞壽命是有效的。
  7. Unlike bosons, fermions are misanthropes ; the pauli exclusion principle prohibits them from existing in the same quantum state

    費米子與玻色子不同，它們喜歡離群索居，包立不相容原理禁止它們處于同一個量子狀態。
  8. The thermodynamic free energy on mixing and the spinodal equation in ternary homopolymer blends were obtained by making plausible approximation based on flory ' s equation of state theory. because of the non - linear behavior of the spinodal equation, a numerical solution approach was used and succeeded in solving the problem. spinodal of polystyrene ( ps ) / poly ( vinyl methyl ether ) ( pvme ) / poly ( 2, 6 - dimethyl - 1, 4 - phenylene oxide ) ( ppe ) were simulated over a wide temperature range and the calculated result was coincidence with that of the literature

    將上述方法用於已知狀態方程參數的二元均聚共混體系聚苯乙烯（ ps ） /聚甲基乙烯基醚（ pvme ） ，三元均聚共混體系聚苯乙烯（ ps ） /聚甲基乙烯基醚（ pvme ） /聚2 ， 6 -二甲基1 ， 4 -苯撐氧（ ppe ） ，得到一系列不同溫度下的spinodal相圖，預測結果與文獻報道吻合，在此基礎上進一步研究了聚合物的分子量對體系相行為的影響。
  9. The extracted marrows ganoderma lucidum and semen zizyphi spinosae contained in threesss can regulate secretion of hydrocortisone in human body and reduce excitation of human body during nighttime ; in addition, ganoderma - lucidum spores and semen zizyphi jointly stimulate secretion of sleeping - inducting peptide in body. improve rate of " high efficient sleeping quality and immunity. recover and strengthen mental strength, mental strength and vigor. through sleeping. the psychlogy and physiology return to the youth level

    「索萊爾」多元明膠囊中所含的靈芝和酸棗仁提取精華，能調節人體內皮質醇的分泌，降低人體在夜間的興奮度；此外靈芝孢子粉和酸棗仁共同作用，能夠在體內刺激「睡眠肽」和格里酶「的分泌，有效促進「高能睡眠」率，延長「高能睡眠」時間，從而達到全面改善睡眠質量，提高免疫力，使體力、腦力、精力得到迅速恢復和加強，通過睡眠將生理及心理狀態調整到青春期水平。
  10. Molecules can have three types of quantized states.

    分子可以有三種量子化狀態。
  11. The delocalized electrons can exist only in states that have specific energy levels

    游移電子只能在具有特定能量的狀態上存在。
  12. Also, the author ’ s design strategy and creativity has been given in this paper. specifically, it includes : based on the feasibility analysis of the fit selection of control parameters in the aeration process, the aeration process of wastewater treatment of the joint - constructional complete - mixed activated sludge process has been aimed at in this paper. then, the state equations of the aeration process have been proposed in this paper, which is on the base of dissolved oxygen concentration ( do ) and discharge quantity of sludge ( qw ) as control variables, the concentration of bod and sludge as state variables. based on the present study on optimization control of wastewater treatment, the multivariable optimal control model with restriction factor has been presented in the paper with introducing modern control theory and system analysis into the field of activated sludge wastewater treatment,

    具體包括:以完全混合、表面曝氣合建式活性污泥工藝的污水處理曝氣過程為研究對象，在闡述了曝氣過程式控制制參數選取可行性的基礎上，建立了以溶解氧濃度do和活性污泥排放量qw為控制變量，以曝氣池中有機物濃度s和微生物濃度x為狀態變量的活性污泥曝氣過程的基本狀態方程;運用現代控制理論的觀點和污水處理理論，在現有關于污水處理最優控制問題研究的基礎上，建立了有約束條件多變量能耗最小數學模型，該數學模型是以有機物排放總量和狀態變量的末值條件作為約束條件，曝氣過程的能耗最小作為目標泛函;採用增廣拉格朗日乘子法對最優控制問題進行轉化，並對應用極大值原理求解能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行了詳細的解析;引入約束運算元，應用具有控制約束的共軛梯度演算法對能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行求解，並進行模擬實驗驗證。
  13. Discusses in detail the microscopic nature of various physical quantities characterizing the intrinsic attributes of hydrogen atom to prove that the hydrogen atom ' s quantum energy, the inner quantum orbital momentum of electron and the relative quantum distance between atomic nucleus and electron all relate to the quantum state of the atomic system

    摘要闡述了表徵氫原子內在屬性的各種物理量的微觀本質，證明氫原子系統的量子能量、系統內部電子的量子軌道動量及原子核和電子的量子相對距離均與原子系統所處的量子狀態有關。
  14. Quantum measurement can ’ t get all information of the quantum state, so it needs quantum state tomography to reconstruct the output quantum state

    量子測量不能獲得量子態的完整信息，因此需要採用量子狀態層析對量子態進行重構。
  15. Since the introduced metal and nonmetal elements can modify electronic structure, graphite structure and surface of the carbonaceous materilas, their reversible capacity and cycle properties are improved

    通過引入金屬和非金屬元素，碳材料的可逆容量、循環性能有了一定提高，這主要是碳材料的電子狀態、石墨結構和表面有明顯的改善。
  16. The above physical quantities of quantum take different values if the atomic system are in different quantum states

    當原子系統處于不同的量子狀態時，上述量子物理量的取值完全不同。
  17. 2 、 summarize how to design quantum state tomography, and analyze how to optimize the times of different measurements

    2 、對量子狀態層析的實驗設計進行總結，並著重分析了測量次數最優化問題。
  18. Discuss and analyze changing characteristic of berry phase, the berry phase is intimately connected with the nonstationarity of a quantum state

    幾何相與量子狀態的非定態性有直接的聯系，定態沒有berry相。
  19. My study involves two areas in quantum key distribution protocol. first, in the field of the b92 protocol, it is first calculated and analyzed for the holevo upper bound of b92 protocol to noise and eavesdropping, the fidelity, a lower bound on the guaranteed privacy and the capacity for classical information over phase flip channels. it is computed and validated for that projective measurements increase quantum entropy

    本文主要涉及兩個方面:一、 b92量子密鑰分配協議方面，計算分析了b92協議對噪聲和竊聽的holevo上界，以及通過相位翻轉通道的通道保真度，通道可靠的保密性量子熵下界和對經典信息的容量，計算驗證了定理投影測量增加量子熵，分析了測量前後量子狀態的變化，並用計算機模擬繪制了圖形，能夠清楚直觀地分析比較。
  20. Through the equivalent transformation between the linear combination relation of the father - son state in the state equations and the incidence relation of the father - son state nodes in the weighted network, it is realizable to build the block contact of the general structure and the system state variable is the earliest starting time, and collect the incident matrices of the dividing branch nets in whole net, then the parameter matrices of the state space model are obtained

    通過狀態方程中父狀態與各子狀態之間的線性組合關系與塊網中父狀態結點和各子狀態結點之間的帶權父子關聯關系之間的等價轉換，實現以工序的最早開工時刻為狀態變量的系統狀態模塊和泛模塊的介面與提取總網「劃分子網」的關聯矩陣得到狀態空間模型的參數矩陣。
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