量子軌道 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liángziguǐdào]
量子軌道
英文
quantum orbit- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 軌 : Ⅰ名詞1. (路軌;軌道) rail; track 2. (比喻辦法、規矩、秩序等) rut; path; course Ⅱ動詞[書面語] (遵循; 依循) follow
- 道 : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
- 量子 : quantum; gion
- 軌道 : 1 (供火車、電車等行駛的由條形鋼材鋪成的路線) track; pathway; rail; runway; circle; railway 2 (...
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Exact quantum theory for alkali metal atom in interaction of orbit and spin
軌道相互作用的堿金屬原子的精確量子論For example, if there is a planet orbiting around the neutron star, it will wobble a little and the pulses will come a little early or late. we can then deduce the mass and the radius of the orbit of the planet from the arrival time of the pulses. this is how the first extrasolar planet is discovered
例如假若有一顆行星圍繞一顆中子星運行,它會令中子星出現搖動,引致脈沖的間隔變長或短,由此我們根據脈沖周期的變化,可推斷出行星的質量和軌道半徑,這亦是天文學家找出第一顆地外行星時所用的方法。An electron in the innermost orbit has the least energy.
最裡面的軌道上的電子能量最低。Each state represents a different combination of rotational, vibrational, or orbital energy for the molecule.
每個態均表示分子的旋轉,振動或軌道能量的不同組合。Electron has an intrinsic angular momentum in addition to the orbital angular momentum due its motion about the nucleus.
電子除了繞原子核運動的軌道角動量外還有內在的角動量。Based on the hmiltonian expression for hydrogen atom in combination with the theory proposed, the theoretical values of the hydrogen atom ' s energy, ground state energy and spectrum constant and the electron orbital angular momentum are given
根據氫原子的量子哈密頓量表示,結合創新的量子算符代數理論,得到氫原子的能量、氫原子的基態能量、電子軌道角動量、氫原子的光譜常數等各種物理量的理論值。First, using a kind of realization of yangian of a two angular momentum coupling system, we can work out the quantum states of the h = - s model, a two - lattice physics system whose orbital angular momentum and spin coupled in a special way. then, we select that situation that a orbital angular momentum of any value coupled with another of the value of 1 / 2 as an example, discuss the degenerate states of the model
首先,通過二角動量耦合狀況下的yangian實現來確定模型(一個軌道角動量和自旋角動量以一種特定方式耦合的兩格點物理體系)的量子態,以任意的軌道角動量與1 2的角動量耦合為例,來討論具體到某一量子態下該體系的簡並問題。Abstract : the magnetic moment of a hydrogen atom is calculated by using the solution of the relativistic wave equations. it is shown that the so called total magnetic moment are produced from the electron orbit motion. these results show that the total angular momentum j is actually the relativistic orbital angular momentum
文摘:利用氫原子的相對論性波動方程解計算了氫原子的磁矩.結果表明,現行量子理論中所謂的總磁矩實際上都是由電子的軌道運動產生的,由此提出了所謂的總角動量實際上是相對論性軌道角動量的看法He hopes to present his findings in the summer. " come the holidays, parents overcompensate for kids having so much free time by overwhelming them with activities
萊利建議父母們,讓孩子按自己的情緒軌道發展, 「假期到來,父母們不必犧牲大量的空余時間,準備豐富多彩的娛樂項目來犒勞孩子。Its main contributions include the following several aspects : firstly, the dissertation constructs the mathematic model of short baseline orientation determination using two geostationary satellites and analyses the applicable conditions of carrier phase interferometry. orientation determination precision is analysed in depth through both the conventional linearized method and monte - carlo computer simulation method, and the mathematical simulation results show that the linearized method has the shortcoming of fairly low elevation error analysis precision in high latitude area so as not to be very appropriate there. by analyzing the definite factors influencing orientation precision, the dissertation develops the concept of orientation dilution of precision, which uncovers the internal cause of exotic error behavior of bi - satellite orientation, and has important guiding significance for practical engineering applications
本文系統地研究了基於「北斗一號」衛星載波相位干涉測量原理實現地球靜止雙星定向的相關技術,主要研究成果包括以下幾方面:首先,建立了利用兩顆地球靜止軌道衛星進行短基線定向的數學模型,分析了載波相位干涉測量的適用條件;採用傳統的線性化解析法及蒙特卡洛隨機模擬法兩種途徑對雙星定向的精度進行了詳細分析,數學模擬結果表明在高緯度地區線性化解析法由於俯仰角誤差分析精度略有下降而不太適合;在分析定向精度確定性影響因素的基礎上,提出了雙星定向精度衰減因子odop的概念,揭示了雙星定向誤差特殊表現的內部機理,對實際工程應用具有重要的指導意義。( 4 ) the mn electron orbits of stoichiometric limn2o4 became degenerated and the electrons settled in disordered states at 320k ~ 280k and therefore the resistance of the material increased slowly with the temperature decrease
( 4 )化學量的limn _ 2o _ 4材料,在320k 280k的范圍內mn原子軌道電子態簡並,電子處于無序狀態,材料的電阻隨溫度的降低,緩慢增加。A 21 - centimeter photon is much less energetic than the photons typically emitted by hydrogen as electrons jump between orbits
21厘米光子的能量遠比一般氫原子因電子變換軌道而發射的光子來得低。On the influence of orbital energy of halogenous atom s on certain properties of halogens
鹵原子的價層軌道能量對鹵素某些性質的影響A method is proposed to construct a localized active functional space from the density matrix of a large system. the large system is partitioned into central and surrounding areas. the active functional space is mainly localized on the central area. it contains all basis functions centered at the central area and all the orbitals which consist of the basis functions localized in the surrounding area and interact with the basis functions in the central area to a certain extent. an integral number of electrons are involved in the localized active functional space which can be considered as a relatively independent subsystem in the large system and for which formally isolated quantum chemical calculations can be performed. the related program has been coded and is checked through calculating the number of 4
報道了從大體系的密度矩陣出發構造定域于指定局部的活性泛函空間的方法和程序。將大體系劃分為中心區和環境區,活性泛函空間包含中心區的基函數及與其有相互作用的環境區軌道,容納整數個電子,構成大體系的一個相對獨立的子體系,可以在其中進行獨立的量子化學計算。通過計算鑭系氯化物和水合離子的4In this thesis, based on racah method of two - electron atom and non - relativistic energy structure for helium - like atoms, the relativistic corrections and the fine structure of helium - like atoms, including the relativistic mass correction, the darwin correction terms, the electron - electron contact terms, the orbit - orbit interaction, the spin - orbit interaction, the spin - other - orbit interaction and the spin - spin interaction, are studied systemically using irreducible tensor. concretely, the main works of this thesis are as follows
本文以雙電子原子結構的拉卡理論和類氦離子的非相對論原子結構的計算結果為基礎,利用不可約張量理論,較為系統地研究了類氦離子的相對論效應和精細結構,包括相對論質量修正、達爾文修正、電子與電子之間接觸相互作用、軌道-軌道相互作用、自旋-自旋相互作用、自旋-其它軌道相互作用以及自旋-軌道相互作用。It makes a leveling of all primary particles into different energy zones depending on knowledge energy property of each individual particle. motions of primary particles include energy exchanging with knowledge energy field around them and leaps between different energy zones
在主模型中, 「知識能量」成為各層次基本粒子單元的主要屬性,不同能量等級的粒子處于相應的「軌道能級」上,其運動方式包括與知識場的能量置換和向高能級軌道的「躍遷」 。The effects of the energy, the angular momentum of particles and the mass quadrupole moment on the orbits of particles are discussed
討論了粒子的能量、角動量和質量四極矩對于粒子軌道的影響。By means of the effective potentials and with the phase - plane method, the properities of the orbits of particles in the gravitational field with mass quadrupole moment are studied
摘要通過等效勢能圖,並利用相平面分析的方法,研究了質量四極矩引力場中粒子軌道的性質。Discusses in detail the microscopic nature of various physical quantities characterizing the intrinsic attributes of hydrogen atom to prove that the hydrogen atom ' s quantum energy, the inner quantum orbital momentum of electron and the relative quantum distance between atomic nucleus and electron all relate to the quantum state of the atomic system
摘要闡述了表徵氫原子內在屬性的各種物理量的微觀本質,證明氫原子系統的量子能量、系統內部電子的量子軌道動量及原子核和電子的量子相對距離均與原子系統所處的量子狀態有關。But when0 < l 18. 623 degrees, the molecular magnetism decreases with the decreasing of the spin density on cu in its triplet state. in the thesis, we explained this phenomenon. moreover, we also studied the relations between the j and ( e, - e2 ) 2
另外,我們還揭示了j三重態兩個成單電子所在的分子軌道能量差的平方( _ 1 - _ 2 ) ~ 2之間的變化關系。分享友人