鋪墊 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pūdiàn]
鋪墊 英文
1. （鋪在床上的臥具） bedding2. （陪襯; 襯托） foreshadowing
  • 鋪 : 鋪名詞1. （鋪子; 商店） shop; store 2. （用板子搭的床） plank bed3. （舊時的驛站, 現多用於地名） post （often used in place names）
  • 墊 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用東西支、鋪或襯 使加高、加厚或平正） put sth under sth else to raise it or make it leve...
  1. The fourth charter research the withdraw law system of listed company in developed countries and districts including america, japan and hong kong district in china and get many benefic remark building our own stock market, as a result, we found that improvement of a mature stock market must emphasis on the withdraw law system of listed company in order to make it play an essence role in stock market, the formulation of the withdraw law system of listed company should accord with the rule and trait of market economy, at the same time, we must pay attention to its responding accessorily measures

    第四章為成熟證券市場上上市公司退市法律制度研究。主要介紹了美國、日本、香港證券市場的退市法律制度。並從中得到啟示：一個有效完整的證券市場必須重視退市法律制度的作用，而退市制度應當符合市場發展的本質和內在規律，且有相應的配套制度作為鋪墊。
  2. Culture is a faith, a penetration, a bourn, a heritage, a piece of matting, a keen sword, a clarion, a banner, a resource and a landscape

    摘要文化是一種理念，是一種滲透，是一種境界，是一種傳承，是一種鋪墊，是一把利劍，是一把號角，是一面旗幟，是一種資源，是一道風景線。
  3. This passage foreshadows the climax of the story.

    這一段為故事的高潮作了鋪墊。
  4. Through foreshadowing, accurate diction, dialogue, ellipsis and repetition, hemingway not only gives an account of how francis changes his nature from cowardliness into bravery, but also highlights the significance of macomber ' s image

    在這部小說中，海明威通過分切交代、層層鋪墊、精當遣詞、精簡的對話、省略和重復兼用，描寫麥康伯從懦夫轉變為硬漢的過程，凸顯了麥康伯人物形象的意義，強化了小說的主題。
  5. The former is a new concept based on many new situations that has been manifested in developed western countries since 1990s, while as for the latter, the notion itself has been formally put up in 1960s, though knowledge - based economy posed as a kind of background gives the studies of human capital a new round of fervency

    前者是基於20世紀90年代以來西方發達國家尤其是美國經濟中出現的種種新情況而提出的概念，後者雖然自20世紀60年代就以正式提出，但知識經濟作為一個客觀的現實背景，卻對該概念的再度升溫有著不可缺少的鋪墊作用。
  6. Chapter one explained the motive of the paper by means of author ' s reflect on logistics " popularity, and then formulize the applicability of synergetics theory in applying to logistics research and difficulty in the research. chapter two was a systematically overview of synergetics theory

    第一章通過作者對「物流熱」所產生的兩點思考來提出問題，說明研究的動機、研究理論的確定依據，以及研究中的難點和本文所作的工作，為下文作鋪墊。
  7. During this part, the author expatiates on the applying range of administrative hearing system, the system of hearing officer, and the system of hearing notes and so on. section 3 : the analyzing of administrative hearing system ’ s value

    通過國內外行政聽證制度主要內容的比較，可以比較清晰地發現在國外行政聽證的價值是如何通過制度設計得到初步體現的，從而為後文行政聽證制度的價值分析作鋪墊。
  8. Firstly, the thesis analyzes cb ' s property and inbeing using economics theories, and summarizes the history and status in quo of chinese cb financing. then we contrast it with the status in quo of developed countries. it gives a macro - analysis of the flaws of the chinese cb financing, paving way for next research

    文章首先應用經濟學理論剖析可轉換債券的屬性和本質，對可轉換債券融資在中國的發展歷史和現狀進行總結，並與發達國家現狀進行比較，從宏觀角度描述其不足之處，為下文的研究作理論上的鋪墊。
  9. This dissertation focuses on the issue of the present farming organization structure in china. the research framework is that, while constructing some fundamental frame of theory for the research of farming organization structure, the study explores the theoretical basis behind the present farming organization structure in china ; while probing into general factors hindering the changing of the organization structure, the study tries to find out the deep - seated reasons which made the current farming organization structure incommensurate to the situations nowadays ; while studying the changing trend of farming organization structure in modern agriculture, the study suggests a basic orientation for the farming organization structure in this country ; while historically analyzing the developing process of the farming organization structure since 1949 in china, the study strives to find out its changing track ; then, while concretely analyzing the status quo, characteristic and adaptability of the current farming organization structure in china, the study explores its existing problems and their impacts on the agricultural development ; finally on the bases of the analyses above, the study brings forward an innovative ideas, some patterns and countermeasures for the current farming organization structure in china

    研究的總體思路是：通過農業生產組織結構基本理論框架的闡釋，提出中國農業生產組織結構問題研究的理論依據；通過對生產組織結構變遷的一般影響因素的探討，分析我國現階段農業生產組織結構不合理的深層次原因；通過對現代農業中生產組織結構選擇趨勢的研究，指出現階段中國農業生產組織結構模式選擇的基本方向；通過對1949年以來我國農業生產組織結構變遷的過程進行歷史分析，找出我國農業生產組織結構變遷的歷史軌跡，以總結經驗、吸取教訓，使現階段農業生產組織結構創新少走彎路；在理論分析和歷史分析之後，具體剖析了中國農業生產組織結構的現狀、特點以及對農業發展的適應性問題，揭示現階段我國農業生產組織結構中存在的問題以及生產組織結構不合理對農業發展的影響；在上述鋪墊的基礎上，提出現階段中國農業生產組織結構創新的思路、模式以及對策，以期對解決我國農業生產組織結構中存在的問題有所助益。
  10. The article is divided into four parts. part one : this part discussed on concept and type of leasehold

    文章各部分的具體內容如下:文章的第一部分為整篇文章作了基本概念的鋪墊。
  11. Based on the rent - seeking theory and theory of relation between government and market, the thesis studies the rent - seeking activities, their macroscopical and microcosmic backgrounds, the rent - creating mechanism, and the performance by the principals of security offering, agency, investing, and government, then analyzed their origin and influence and concluded the countermeasures. the framework of this thesis is as follows : chapter 1 is the pandect, mainly about the issues, the train of thought, the hypothesis, and the methodology ; chapter 2 is the academic groundwork, introducing the theories on rent - seeking, the development of relation between government and market, and security market ; chapter 3 studies the macroscopical and microcosmie backgrounds of the rent - seeking activities in chinese security market ; chapter 4 studies the rent - creating mechanism, which premise the activities ; chapter 5 analyzes the performance and characteristics of the activities. ; chapter 6 studies the origin and influence of the rent - seeking activities, probes into their deep roots, and reveals the harms from the activities through investigation in the resource lavishment and impact on the security market and the whole society, which come in the wake of rent - seeking ; chapter 7 gives the conclusions and countermeasures

    本文研究結構如下：第一章為總論，主要介紹了研究的問題、思路、假設和方法；第二章為研究的理論基礎，介紹了尋租理論、政府與市場關系理論的演變以及證券市場的基本理論；第三章考察了中國證券市場尋租活動的宏觀和微觀經濟背景，為研究證券市場尋租行為作了鋪墊；第四章研究了證券市場租金產生的機制亦即創租機制，它是尋租活動存在的邏輯前提；第五章則從證券市場不同參與者的角度具體分析了尋租活動的表現和特點；第六章研究了證券市場尋租活動的原因和影響，探討了證券市場尋租問題所產生的深層次和一般性的原因並從尋租活動本身造成的資源浪費、對證券市場的影響和對整個社會的影響三個方面闡述了尋租活動的危害；第七章得出了研究結論並提出了解決尋租問題的對策思路。
  12. 3. the mechanism of formation of the industry structure from the view of meatier structure, procreant consideration structure, organization structure and regional structure, the low level feasibility and the formation mechanism of the marine industry structure in zhoushan are herein discussed as the theoretical basis of structural adjustment

    三、從海洋產業的行業結構、生產要素結構、產業組織結構和海洋產業地域結構的角度，分析舟山市海洋產業結構的低層次性及形成的機制，為產業結構調整作理論鋪墊。四、海洋產業結構演進趨勢。
  13. ( 6 ) in this paper. adopting fea software ansys to simulation and analysis the al ecap process. in order to spread out studying of ecap in the future. the results show : die comer angle, the radius of round angle, the friction coffience of workpiece and die, the properties of die ( elastic modulus, possion ratio ) et al, have some degree impact on the deformation of materials

    （ 6 ）採用有限元（ fea ）分析軟體ansys對al的擠壓過程進行ecap模擬與分析，為后續研究工作做好鋪墊，分析結果表明：外切角、圓角半徑、試樣與凹模之間的摩擦系數、凹模本身的特性（如彈性模量、泊松比等）等等，對材料的變形量都由不同程度的影響。
  14. The coupled equation method ( cem ) has been improved to calculate 4s subshell of mnl by adding 3d ~ ( 5 ) ( ( 4 ) ~ x ) 4s ( ( 5 ) ~ x ) channels, which were verified to play a key role to the magnitude of resonance structure due to the interaction between 4s kp transition and 3p 3d excitation. our calculation shows higher symmetry and a solo peak near 51. 7ev, which is in better agreement with experimental data than garvin ' s calculation. except 3p 3d giant resonance, there are obvious 3p nd ( n > 4 ) rydberg resonances with width in the total cross section of mnl

    在研究錳原子4s殼層的共振結構時，我們首次在耦合方程方法中加入了3d ~ 5 （ ~ 4x ） 4s （ ~ 5x ）通道與大共振之間的相互作用，發現這類通道對於4s殼層的共振結構具有較大的貢獻，從而改善了在耦合方程方法中只考慮基態3d ~ 5 （ ~ 6s ） 4s （ ~ （ 7 ， 5 ） s ）的缺陷，為精確計算其他過渡金屬原子外殼層的共振結構做了很好的鋪墊。
  15. The second chapter illustrates how the investigation and research has been made in wec of lanzhou university in order to find out major problems about the service quality

    選取蘭州大學網路教育學院做了調研分析，為後面的理論探討做了鋪墊。第三章是對內部質量保證體系的探討。
  16. An important property of sobrification is given. by discussing the spectra of complete lattices, a theoretical foundation of sobrification of spaces is obtained. thus we know that the category of sober spaces is a reflective subcategory of the category of all the topological spaces with continuous functions

    通過對完備格的譜理論的簡單討，為一般的拓撲空間及偏序集的sober匕做了理論上的鋪墊z指出了拓撲空間的sober化函子是從sob到top的包含函子的左拌隨，理想完備化函子是從alg到pos的遺忘函子的左拌隨
  17. It also tries to describe the aesthetics sense in religious belief. the third chapter and the forth chapter are about the anthropological studies aesthetics in hui people ' s culture

    試圖描述宗教信仰中的審美意識表現，為以下兩章伊斯蘭文化的人類學審美的研究作下鋪墊。
  18. Our cinematics work as story nodes, setting the scene, driving the game narrative forward, and we hope, rewarding players for hours of play

    我們的影片是故事的轉折點，為游戲作鋪墊，推動游戲的故事發展，同時我們也希望，能成為玩家游戲多個小時的獎勵。
  19. Thirdly, the thesis uses the estimating method and theory of project finance, with decision support system theory and computer software system analysis theory to build up the structure model of the decision support system of shannxi province electric power infrastructure project finance

    第三，論文從決策支持系統理論開始，結合計算機軟體系統分析，應用項目融資的理論及評價方法，建立起陜西省電力基礎設施項目融資決策支持系統的框架模型，為進一步研究做出鋪墊。
  20. As a prelude to these contestable claims, mr dawkins examines the interesting question of why religion is so widespread

    作為這些有爭議之論點的鋪墊，道金分析了為何宗教得以廣泛流傳這樣一個有趣的問題。
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