間接分色法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjiēfēnshǎifǎ]
間接分色法 英文
indirect process
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 色 : 色名詞[口語] （顏色） colour
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 間接 : indirect; secondhand
  1. In our efforts to make forecasts for the quantity demand of auto car within the period of the next five years, three methods such as gray forecast, econometrics equation set and time - trend forecast are used. since the results of these three methods are very close, they may be reliable and used as reference for auto car industry

    在對未來五年轎車需求量的預測中，利用灰色預測、經濟計量方程組和時間趨勢預測三種方法分別對2000年和2005年的轎車需求量進行預測，三種方法的預測值非常接近，預測結果應有一定的借鑒意義。
  2. 90 % uv below 400nm could be shielded by the nano - sio2 sol. the time of the artificial aging of nano - sio2 - modified coatings prepared by the way of in - situ dispersion method was about twice as long as that of the nano - sio2 - modified coatings prepared by dispersing the nano - sio2 powder in the coating directly. on the other hand, the fadeproof time ( reaching the second level of color aberration ) of the nano - sio2 - modified coatings was 1. 83 times as long as that of the national standard for the super coatings

    實驗證明:納米510 :溶膠具有很強的紫外散射屏蔽性能，對400nm以下的紫外光能屏蔽90 %以上;在位分散法納米510 :改性塗料的耐人工老化粉化時間比直接分散法納米510 :改性塗料提高了近1倍，耐變色時間（達到色差2級的時間）是國標優等品要求的1 . 83倍，較相應的未改性塗料提高了約25 % 。
  3. In this paper, high - order accurate weighted essentially non - oscillatory ( weno ) schemes are investigated and their applications in hyperbolic conservation laws are discussed. based on this, a new weno difference scheme which based on dispersion - relation - preserving relation is developed, and representative test cases with this scheme for computational aeroacoustics ( caa ) problems has been implemented and compared in order to test capability of wave capturing ; in addition, weno schemes generally do not converge at high order in the presence of contact discontinuity of euler equations, so a conservative front tracking technique coupling weno schemes and level set method to simulate the translating density profile is presented here, and numerical simulation with this technique for representative test case has been implemented and results show the desired accuracy

    本文研究了高階精度加權基本無振蕩（ weno ）格式及其在雙曲守恆律方程中的應用，在此基礎上作了兩個方面的工作：一是針對高頻聲波問題構造出一種基於保色散關系（ drp ）的weno有限差分格式，並對計算氣動聲學（ caa ）問題的代表性算例進行了大量數值實驗，比較了該格式捕捉波數的能力；另外，針對高階weno格式在處理euler方程的接觸間斷時精度有所降低的問題，研究了利用界面追蹤技術levelset方法和高階激波捕捉weno格式相結合的一種守恆追蹤方法，並且給出有代表性的密度滑移面問題的算例，得到一致高階精度的數值模擬結果。
  4. The c - phycocyanin ( cpc ) operon of blue - green alga ( or cyanobacteria ) arthrospira platensis fachb341 was cloned, sequenced and characterized by using chromoseme walking method. the sequence includes cpcb gene ( 519 bp ), cpca gene ( 489 bp ), cpch gene ( 357 bp ), and upstream sequence of cpcb ( 427 bp ) and upstream sequence of cpch genes ( 184 bp ), 111 bp of phycocyanin intergenetic spacer ( pc - igs ). upstream sequence of cpcb gene was ligated into promoter - probe vector pegfp - 1 and transformed into three systems : e. coli, synechocystis pcc 6803 and a. platensis fachb341 by supersonic and electrophoresis methods

    根據genbank中報道的節旋藻藻藍蛋白基因序列設計引物，首先克隆了鈍頂節旋藻（ arthrospiraplatensisfachb341 ）藻藍蛋白操縱子中亞基基因、亞基基因部分序列及二者之間的間隔區序列（ pc - igs ）並進行序列測定，然後根據此測序結果設計引物，通過染色體步移法克隆得到藻藍蛋白操縱子長度為2086bp的基因片段，其中包括藻藍蛋白亞基基因（ cpcb ， 519bp ） ，亞基基因（ cpca ， 489bp ） ，連接蛋白h基因（ cpch ， 357bp ） ，亞基基因上游啟動子序列（ 427bp ）以及各基因之間的間隔區（ pc - igs ， 111bp ； cpch與cpca間隔區， 184bp ） 。
  5. In this method of measuring time - resolved spectrum, a special light beam modulator translates the time - distribution of an optical spectrum into a space - distribution of light intensity of the light beam, and the space - distribution spectrum is dispersed by a multi - spectrometer, then it is detected by an ordinary 2 - d ccd array detector

    瞬態時間分辨譜測量方法的主要思想：使用特殊光束調制器把光譜隨時間的變化過程轉化為光強的空間分佈，經色散后，以二維探測器接收並轉換光信號為電信號，用通用計算機控制採集並處理光譜數據。
  6. Above all, this paper discusses the frame, system functions, user demands, construction preconditions and conformity planning based on the introduction of study and application situation ; then, planning project, planning process and foundation of guidance system in grades, including guidance strategy in four grades are studied ; whereafter, the thesis analyzes setting requirements and modes, installation angle, dimension and colour, display contents and arranging sequence and fonts of parking guidance sign, it is mainly studied that calculational method of distance between the variable message signs

    本論文首先在介紹停車誘導系統研究與應用情況的基礎之上，論述系統框架結構、系統功能、用戶需求、建設停車誘導系統的條件與停車誘導系統與智能交通系統的整合規劃等問題;接下來制定了停車誘導系統規劃方案，提出區域性停車誘導系統規劃步驟，研究分級誘導體系的建立方法，提出四級誘導策略;然後分析停車誘導標志布設的具體要求、設置方式、安裝角度、尺寸與顏色、顯示內容及排列順序、字體等問題，重點研究並給出可變信息板設置間距的計算方法。
  7. To solve these problems respectively, the color space transformation and bp neural network are firstly used to realize the classification and threshold processing of images. then the images processing including thinning, interval linking, code word chaining, seed filling, boundary fitting is performed well by some methods in mathematical morphology and computer graphics and interpolation in numerical value analysis

    為了逐一解決這些困難，運用了色彩空間變換以及bp神經元網路的方法對圖像進行分類和閾值處理，利用數學形態學和計算機圖形學以及數值分析中的插值等方法對圖像進行了細化、間隙連接、鏈碼、種子填充、邊界擬合等處理。
  8. This paper proposes an novel image segmentation method based on local homogeneity and spatial adjacent information

    摘要提出了一種基於局部同態性和空間鄰接關系的彩色圖像分割方法。
  9. We propose a combined slf method to extrapolate feeder load growth by using feeder ' s history peak value and the merits of gray theory and genetic programming ( gp ). at first, we adopt load transfer coupling method to correct load history and its error for load transfer. secondly, we get the real power - supply area by using layer overlap analysis, based on practical feeder path and distribution gis map layer

    將gis的空間信息分析功能應用於配網空間負荷預測的研究：綜合利用灰色理論及遺傳規劃（ geneticprogramming ， gp ）的優點，提出了一種根據饋線的歷史峰值負荷進行外推的組合slf法：首先採用負荷耦合回歸法來修正負荷歷史，消除由於負荷轉移引起的誤差；然後根據實際饋線路徑和配網gis圖形分層，運用圖層疊加分析得到饋線的實際供電范圍；接著採用灰色關聯度聚類方法對饋線負荷增長曲線進行聚類分析；最後採用gp來對灰色聚類結果進行符號回歸，分別得到每一類曲線的最佳擬合曲線形式。
  10. Finally, the paper presents the grey connection theory, gm ( 1, n ) grey modelling theory, gm ( 1, 1 ) prediction model theory which respectively resolve such aspects : theory of correlative degree related to the influence of the carbonization depth, establishing the model of carbonization depths, modelling theory of estimating carbonization depths. and they achieve a better result with high precision

    最後，本研究採用灰色系統理論的關聯度分析、 gm （ 1 ， n ）建模理論、 gm （ 1 ， 1 ）預測模型理論三種方法，分別對碳化影響因素與碳化深度的關聯度、碳化深度間模型、碳化深度預測加以分析，分析結果與實際情況較為接近。
  11. Recognition of the underlying relationship between user access and the collective knowledge structures that are the basis for knowledge production indicates the dynamic role of classification in supporting coherence and articulation across heterogeneous contexts

    指認出使用者取用與集體知識結構間的底層關系，是發現有助於凝聚與接合異質脈絡的分類法在知識生產中扮演的動態角色的基礎。
  12. A coherent electromagnetic pulse in the range between the far - infrared and microwave region is used as a detection source. the amplitude of the wave is recorded by electro - optical or photoconductive sampling. after fast fourier transform, the amplitude and phase of the wave is given, then the complex refractive index standing for the absorption and dispersion of the material in thz region is extracted

    Thz （ 10 ~ （ 12 ） hz ）時域光譜技術是20世紀90年代發展起來的一種新型的光譜測量技術，它使用頻率介於遠紅外和微波之間的相干電磁輻射脈沖作為探測源，利用電光取樣或光電導取樣的方法直接記錄thz輻射電場的振幅時間波形，通過傅立葉變換得到測量信號振幅和相位的光譜分佈，進而獲得材料在thz波段的復介電常數，即色散及吸收等信息。
  13. This paper presents the effects of some features on the productivity of raw c60 materials, such as distance and approaching speed of electrodes, helium partial pressure and arc current etc. then we separate and purify the raw materials and obtain pure solid c60 of 99. 9 % and compare the purification efficiency and effect of different fluxion phase and fixed phase and discuss the effects of the experimental conditions, such as the depositing speed, the type of the substrate, the surface structure of the substrate and the temperature of the substrate. finally, we use xps, afm, ultraviolet, infrared and raman to analyze the component, structure and feature of the films qualitatively and quantitatively

    本文首先研究了氦氣分壓、弧電流大小、電極間距以及電極推進速度等實驗條件對制備c _ （ 60 ）粗品產率的影響；接著選用柱色譜法分離提純得到了純度大於99 . 9的c _ （ 60 ）固體，比較了不同流動相和固定相的提純效率和效果；然後採用自己改進后的真空鍍膜機，利用電阻式加熱蒸鍍方法，得到了純c _ （ 60 ）薄膜和不同摻雜比的銀摻雜薄膜；探討了沉積速率、襯底種類、襯底表面結構以及襯底溫度等實驗條件對薄膜結構的影響；最後通過xps ， afm ，紫外，紅外，拉曼對薄膜的成分、結構和特性作了定性和半定量分析。
  14. In chapter three, after introduced the method of fdtd in electromagnetic computing, we study the dispersion of several 2 order fdtd methods deducing from the difference for space and time variables by fourier theory. result show that the dispersion deduced by space - difference can be modified by the time - difference

    接著本文用傅立葉分析的方法研究了空間差分和時間差分格式以及二者聯合時的數值色散誤差特性，通過對幾種2階格式的研究和比較，指出了yee格式fdtd是2階格式中的最佳fdtd方法。
  15. The distribution gis data management methods and its application in distribution running are systematically researched, which compose distribution gis network topology analysis ( nta ) and optimal rush - maintain path ( orp ), and distribution planning, which composes distribution spatial load forecasting ( slf ) : ( 1 ) with systematic analysis on the relationship between spatial data model and spatial data structure, the distribution feature and the two common gis data models are analyzed, which are vector and raster data models. then the conceptual and logic data models of distribution gis are designed. the spatial data storage structure is given by using vector method, and their detailed data management methods are proposed

    （ 4 ）將gis的空間信息分析功能應用於配網空間負荷預測（ saptialloadforecasting ， slf ）的研究：綜合利用灰色理論及遺傳規劃的優點，提出了一種根據饋線的歷史峰值負荷進行外推的組合slf法：首先採用負荷轉移耦合法來修正負荷歷史，消除由於負荷轉移引起的誤差；然後根據實際饋線路徑和配網gis圖形分層，運用圖層疊加分析得到饋線的實際供電范圍；接著採用灰色關聯度聚類方法對饋線負荷增長曲線進行聚類分析；最後採用遺傳規劃來對灰色聚類結果進行符號回歸，分別得到每一類曲線的最佳擬合曲線形式。
  16. The dynamic model of grey is comeing or bring into being the function concept with the grey serving as the foundation, and with the differential drawing up closing the pattern the building method for the nucleus, to build pattern thought is directly changing the time alignment to the differential equation grey system, thus builds that the development abstracting the system changes the dynamic model, and namely grey ' s dynamic ' s model, ' s brief note is for gm

    灰色系統理論與方法的核心是灰色動態模型，其特點是生成函數和灰色微分方程。灰色動態模型是以灰色生成函數概念為基礎，以微分擬合為核心的建模方法，灰色系統建模思想是直接將時間序列轉化為微分方程，從而建立抽象系統的發展變化動態模型，即greydynamicmodel ，簡記為gm 。
  17. Such integra ting feature vector is used for building k dim e nsion gaussian m odel, whose param e ters are estim ated by an expectation - m a xi m i zation ( em ) algorithm, and then the resulting block - cluster m e mberships provide a segm entation of th e im age. after segm ented, a m e thod of param e ter - trimm e d average for describing re gion is proposed, of which the param e ter is decided by area and position of region dire ctly. the sim ilarity m easure between two im ages is defined by integrating properties of all regions in the im age

    文中先將圖像分成4 4小塊，各塊的顏色、紋理、位置特徵構成8維的特徵空間；在該空間中對得到的8維特徵矢量建立一個k維高斯模型，應用期望最大em演算法估計模型參數，產生的塊特徵-聚類隸屬度函數實現對圖像的分割；為減小分割演算法不確定性對檢索效果的不良影響，對得到的區域採用參數均衡平均特徵表示，其中參數的確定直接與區域的面積、位置有關。
  18. Firstly, we directly use the motion vectors of macro - blocks defined in mpeg - i / ii compressing standards and filter the immobile macro - blocks. then, we build a skin color model in ycbcr color space using the convergent property of skin color, and we present the gaussian model skin recognition method and positive - negative look - up table method in details. and we analyze the texture of skin after wavelet transform and present a bayesian method based texture recognition method and a high texture filtering method

    根據皮膚的運動性，首先直接利用mpeg -中的壓縮標準中有關宏塊運動預測的方法，提取宏塊的運動矢量，將沒有運動的宏塊過濾掉；然後，利用皮膚顏色的聚合性，在ycbcr顏色空間建立了皮膚的顏色模型，並分別闡述了基於高斯分佈模型的皮膚檢測法和正反概率表方法；最後，通過對皮膚進行小波變換后的紋理進行統計后，發現有效的利用皮膚紋理特徵，可以比較有效的過濾掉那些具有類似於皮膚顏色的背景，分別闡述了基於貝葉斯方法的紋理檢測方法和高紋理過濾法。
  19. Content - based image rrtrieval ( cbir ) is a kind of retrieval, which derictly use content of an image for information search, it is one of most active researches in multimedia retrieval field. in order to analysis the informations included in an image, the cbir system always ultilize the color, texture, shape and other low level image features. to establish the feature vectors as retrieval index. in present time, the main cbir method is similiarity search based on multi - dimension feature vector of image

    基於內容的圖像檢索（ cbir ， content - basedimageretrieval ）是指直接採用圖像內容進行圖像信息查詢的檢索。基於內容的圖像檢索技術是當前多媒體檢索研究的熱點之一。基於內容的圖像檢索方法，其主要思想是根據圖像所包含的色彩、紋理、形狀以及對象的空間關系等低層圖像特徵來分析圖像信息，建立圖像的特徵矢量作為其索引，檢索方法目前主要是根據圖像的多維特徵進行相似查詢。
  20. Thirdly, the hardware platform of the video analysis system was detailed, and the system ’ s whole structure 、 video decoder 、 network control module and uarat control module were gone deep into one by one. finally, the software design of video analysis was deeply discussed. and the emphases were put on four aspects : one was the conversion from serial to parallel and other was the conversion between luminance and chroma, another was the method of video analysis, and the last one was the network compression technique of video stream

    本文首先介紹了課題背景、研究現狀及研究內容;然後敘述了ti的dsp功能、特性及應用技術;接著詳細闡述了基於dm642的視頻分析系統硬體設計，深入研究了視頻分析系統的體系結構、視頻解碼模塊、網路控制模塊和串口控制模塊;最後充分討論了基於dm642的視頻分析系統軟體設計，重點探討了視頻數據的串並轉換方法、色度空間轉換方法、視頻分析方法和網路視頻壓縮方法等。
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