間步帶的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiānbùdàide]
間步帶的
英文
interambulacral-
Detail mapping shows that the yagan mcc consists of crystallized metamorphic core ( low plate ), detachment zone and upper plate. the metamorphic core consists of can be further subdivided into two level parts low - level high metamorphic and upper - level shallow metamorphic structural slice and between them there exists a ductile shear zone. thus the whole texture of the mcc is characterized by " three layers and tow zones " this reveals a process of extensional uplift of poly - level slices by poly ductile shear zones, a characteristics of poly - level extensional structural systems. the deformational environments change vertically in a sequence of high amphibolite facies
亞干變質核雜巖由下盤結晶巖系變質核、拆離帶和上盤巖系構成，其中，變質核由四個單位及許多花崗巖體（脈）組成，可進一步分為中深和中淺變質兩個構造單位（巖片） ，之間發育次級韌性拆離帶（花崗質糜棱巖帶） ，加上上盤總體構成「三層兩帶」的結構特點。Amore 2001 has successfully investigated the gakkel ridge and arctic ocean in vicinity of its geological and geophysical nature, as well as the nature of sea ice and biology in this area. the preliminary onboard petrology and bathymetry results show that the mantle beneath the gakkel ridge with low temperature has only encountered very low degree partial melting during the spreading and there is no any direct relationship between the crust nature and the spreading rate along the gakkel ridge in any simple petrologic way. mantle temperature and fracture zone density also play a major role on the crust nature, besides spreading rate
對所取得資料的初步研究表明gakkel洋中脊之下的地幔僅經受了較低程度的部分熔融，具有較低的溫度。 gakkel洋中脊處的地殼性質和巖漿活動與擴張速率之間不存在任何直接的巖石學相關性，擴張而導致的巖石圈頂部的冷卻並不是決定洋脊處地殼性質的最重要因素。地幔溫度和斷裂帶的存在與否及其密度對地殼性質具有重要的影響意義。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。In fluid field solving, the numerical flux is estimated using high - accuracy roe scheme with limiter. in time marching, we use dual - time stepping together with implicit lu - sgs scheme and get reasonable results efficiently. the difference of the fluid computation between single grid and overset grids lies in the dispose of the computation boundary
流場解算時，對流場數值通量的求解採用的是帶限制器的高階精度roe格式，時間推進採用了含雙時間步長的隱式lu - sgs （ lower - uppersymmetricgauss - seidel ）格式，提高了求解的效率。The most important feather in this design is that the number of motors have controlled only in two and de - scend the motors on the base. ( one motor used for turn motion of the base, whereby maked the manipulator motion in throughout space. another motor used to drive the manus ) excepted for adopped synchronization bell which have light weight and accu - rate gear ratio to reliefed relatively the weight of manipulator ' s device
在本設計中除了採用材質輕而又傳動比準確的同步帶傳動可以相對減輕手臂傳動機構的重量之外，最主要的特點足將電機數量控制在兩臺（一臺用於底座的回轉運動，從而實現機械手在整個空間的運動；另一臺用於驅動手臂的運動）並將電機下置於底座。The thirty - four species of the sea urchins belong to 7 order, 17 families and 28 genera. the following is the name list, those with an asterisk are the species recorded for the first time in china. order cidaroida family cidaridae * goniocidaris biserialis ( d6derlein ) * stylocidaris bracteata ( a. agassiz ) * stylocidaris ryukyuensis shigei * stereocidaris indica philippinensis mortensen * rhopalocidaris gracilis doderlein order lepidocentroida family echinothuridae * phormosoma bursarium ( a. agassiz ) araeosoma owstoni mortensen asthenosoma ijimai yoshiwara order stirodonta family phymosomatidae glyptocidaris crenularis a. agassiz family arbaciidae * coelopleurus maculata a. agassiz et h. l. clark * coelopleurus undulatus mortensen order aulodonta family diadematidae chaetodiademajaponicum mortensen family pedinidae * caenopedina mirabilis ( d6derlein ) order camarodonta family temnopledridae temnopleurus hardwickii ( gray ) temnopleurus toreumaticus ( leske ) temnopleurus reevesii ( gray ) temnopleurus apodus ( a. agassiz et h. l. clark ) temnotrema sculptum ( a. agassiz ) temnotrema reticulatum mortensen * microcyphus olivaceus ( d6derlein ) * prionechinus forbesianus ( a. agassiz ) family strongylocentrotidae strongylocentrotus nudus ( a. agassiz ) hemicentrotus pulcherrimus ( a. agassiz ) family echinometridae anthocidaris crassispina ( a. agassiz ) order clypeasteroida family clypeasteridae clypeaster virescens doderlein family laganidae * peronellapellucida d5derlein family scutellidae * scaphechinus mirabilis a. agassiz sinaechinocyamus planus liao family fibulariidae fibularia acuta yoshiwara order spatangoida family loveniidae - lovenia triforis koehler echinocardium cordatum ( pennant ) family schizasteridae schizaster lacunosus ( linnaeus ) family brissidae * gymnopataqus magnus ( a. agassiz & h. l. clark ) family spatangidae * spatangus luetkeni a. agassiz among the species reported, the following species call for notes or simple descriptions
本文根據th . mortensen （ 1928 - 1955 ）海膽專著（ amonographoftheechinoidea ）中的主要分類依據，將海膽綱分為8個目： 1 ）頭帕目（ cidaroidea ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，圍口部有步帶板和間步帶板，大棘很大，有外皮層，無球棘； 2 ）鱗棘目（ lepidocentroida ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，圍口部僅有步帶板，大棘不很大，無外皮層，有球棘； 3 ）脊齒目（ stirodonta ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，齒器的齒有脊，橈骨片在齒上方不相接，顎孔開放； 4 ）管齒目（ aulodonta ）齒器的齒無脊，圍肛部在頂系內； 5 ）拱齒目（ camarodonta ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，齒器的齒有脊，橈骨片在齒上方相接，顎孔封閉； 6 ）全雕目（ holectypoida ）有齒器，但不發達或完全被吸收，圍肛部在頂系外，步帶不形成瓣狀和葉鰓； 7 ） ?形目（ clypeasteroida ）齒器發達，圍肛部在頂系外，步帶形成瓣狀，無葉鰓； 8 ）蝟團目（ spatangoida ）無齒器，圍肛部在頂系外，葉鰓發達，步帶形成瓣狀。This mechanism is a set of differential linear transmission mechanism consists of two differential pulleys, different in size and co - axially fixed together, engaged to the cog belt between driving and driven wheels of the traditional synchronous belt mechanism
該機構是在傳統的同步帶機構的主、從動輪之間的齒形帶上嚙合一套由大小不同的兩個同軸固聯在一起的差動輪組成的差動線性傳動機構。The future wireless mobile communication systems are expected to provide ubiquitous, high - quality, and high - rate mobile multimedia transmission. however, hostile multipath fading radio conditions give rise to serious inter - symbol interference ( isi ) ; even worse, wireless channel are often time varying, which makes the system more vulnerable and more difficult to track the channel state. orthogonal frequency dvision multiplexing ( ofdm ), which is inherently resistant against isi, has invoked a popular research interest in recent years, and has been a promising candidate technology of the physical layer for future weideband high - date - rate wireless communications. notwithstanding, ofdm is much more vulnerable to errors of both time and frequency synchronization and to that of channel estimation, and how to obtain correct timing and channel estimation efficiently is highly critical to ofdm systems. the dissertation will focus on both of the aspects of ofdm systems mentioned above
但是無線環境的多徑特性造成通信系統中嚴重的符號間干擾，同時無線通道的時變性使得通道特性跟蹤復雜。而正交頻分復用技術（ orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing ， ofdm ）正是一種解決符號間干擾的有效傳輸手段，因此ofdm技術作為未來寬帶高速率無線通信的物理層候選技術在當前引起了一股研究熱潮。但ofdm系統對定時同步誤差和通道估計誤差非常敏感，如何在ofdm系統中準確快速地實現符號同步和通道估計是至關重要的，本論文將重點針對這兩個問題進行討論。To identification when lumber intervertebral discs protrusion happen and how it happen is more and more important and urgentent. we will study clinical situation and mri of lumber intervertebral discs protrusion, recording percentage changes of mri signal intensity and other image characteristic. we will study mri signal intensity of protruded nucleus pulposus, the size of protruded nucleus pulposus, discs hight, neural root compression degree, thicken ligamenta flava, discs degeneration degree, protrusion type and their relation with incident time
本研究擬對已知不同突出時間的腰椎間盤突出患者進行詢問病史、體格檢查和磁共振掃描，記錄臨床表現、突出時間、突出髓核及同層間盤的信號強度、突出髓核大小、突出間盤厚度、有無神經根受壓、有無黃韌帶肥厚、突出間盤變性程度、突出類型等指標，觀察突出時間不同的腰椎間盤的臨床表現及磁共振表現特點，尋找與腰椎間盤突出時間相關的指標，並根據臨床表現及磁共振所見初步判斷腰椎間盤突出的時間。Take middle - east district of taipusi banner as study area in the paper, combining field observation test ( pumping test and field survey ) with indoor experiment ( granule analysis and organic matter analysis etc ), based on the relationship between hydrological parameters and physical - chemistry characteristic parameters of formation, the variability of aquifer parameters and physical - chemistry parameters of unsaturated zone have been also analyzed. the aquifer system of the taipusi banner is identified and analyzed by using the internal and outside information. on the basis of real pumping of ground water, the water resources evaluated by the water balance method
本文以太僕寺旗中東部地區為研究區域，採用野外試驗（抽水試驗、實地調查）和室內實驗（顆分、有機質等實驗）相結合的方法，推求了研究區含水層系統的水文水利參數，在系統模擬含水層水理參數與巖性物理化學特徵參數之間的關系基礎上，進一步分析了含水層參數及其包氣帶的物理、化學特徵參數的空間變化特徵，並利用其內外部信息對太僕寺旗含水層系統進行了辯識與分析；以現狀地下水開采量為依據，採用水均衡法評價了研究區水資源總量，並利用有限單元法來模擬分析驗證。Passed to on - site environmentally inspection on different communities, checked the related datum and drew lessons from the related research results of the recreational space system of abroad, this thesis joined together the realistic condition of our country, and it proposes the systematic conceptualization on community outdoor recreational space, whose main forms including different recreational spaces in different side residential area, also that between houses and so on
通過對不同社區環境的實地調查，查閱相關歷史文獻，借鑒國外休閑空間體系的相關研究成果，文章結合我國國情的現實狀況，首次提出了社區級室外體育休閑空間體系化的構想。即以居民住宅和社區公共場所間的步道系統為紐帶，將居住區體育休閑場所、居住小區體育休閑場所、居住組團體育休閑場所有機地聯繫於一體。The conformal microstrip antenna with some unique character has been applied in many fields, especialy on speedy objects. in this paper, an efficient fdtd algorithm is introduced to analyse the microstrip antenna. firstly, the fdtd formula in descartes coordinate system and in cylindrical coordinate system are obtained from the time _ dependent maxwell equations using the yee algorithm in a calculating region where the dielectric parameters are independent of time and space. the choice of the space discretization units and the time discretization interval are discussed which are decided by the accuracy and stability respectively. the shape and setup of the excitation source are discussed too. the excitation source is chosen to be gaussian pulse in shape. secondly, the mur ' s first - order and second - order boundary condition are deduced in cylindrical coordinate system. the methods of transforming radiation fields from near zone to far zone in the frequency domain and in the time domain are presented when fdtd is applied to analyse the characteristics of far zone. finally, three kinds of microstrip antennas are analysed. they are a slot antenna that lies on a plane ground of a microstrip, a slot antenna that lies on a cylindrical ground of a microstrip and a microstrip line _ fed aperture coupled stacked rectangular patch antenna in cylindrical coordinate system
本文從麥克斯韋旋度方程出發，建立了笛卡兒坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程和圓柱坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程，詳細討論了fdtd法計算中時間步長和空間步長的選取原則以及激勵源的類型和設置；推導了mur一階和二階邊界條件在圓柱坐標下的差分格式；給出了在用fdtd法計算天線的遠場輻射特性時必需採用的頻域和時域近場遠場變換技術；最後用fdtd法計算了平面微帶縫隙天線、柱面共形微帶縫隙天線和柱面共形微帶層疊天線的輸入阻抗和遠區輻射場，並分析了天線的一些參數的變化對天線輸入阻抗的影響，得出了一些有用的結論。Regard yield function as temperature and plastic strain ' s function, the deflection of simply - supported slabs under fire are analyses by coordinate finite element. the computing results show in good agreement with the results of tests. it is demonstrated that the method and the computer programs are reliable
理論分析主要是採用二維有限元分析了構件截面溫度場；採用拖帶坐標描述法的有限元格式，在考慮了在時間步內屈服面是溫度和塑性的函數基礎上，分析了簡支板在火災作用下的變形規律，所得結果與試驗吻合較好。At the same time, the author briefly analyses the distribution of original provinces, tourism motives and tourism purposes about these domestic tourists. in chapter five, taking xidi village and hongcun village for examples, based on lots of statistical data, the author summarizes the temporal characteristics of tourist flows to ancient villages and makes a comparison with others. he also discusses the reasons affecting it, such as events, social factors, natural environmental factors, radiating effect of mt
第五章以西遞、宏村為例，在大量旅遊客流統計數據的基礎上總結出古村落旅遊客流時間分佈特徵；從事件、社會因素、自然環境因素、黃山的輻射效應、管理體制及經營管理水平等方面對西遞、宏村客流時間變化的影響因素展開深入探討；文章進一步討論了不斷攀升的客流所帶來的影響，並提出了相關建議與對策。Aerobic exercise is the kind of exercise that is of moderate intensity and can be carried out over a long period of time. examples include jogging, bicycling, and swimming
帶氧運動是指一些可以長時間進行的中等強度的運動，如步行、踩單車及游泳等。When step count mode is enabled, and when the actigraph is worn on the waist, it will report the number of steps taken during each epoch
當活動記錄器置於步伐計數模式，並佩帶在腰部，即能自動報告每個設定期間所走的步伐數。In one side, the study may make the simulating model of climatology and land - biosphere more perfect, in the other side, the study will help to discover the real action of vegetation in the global carbon circle, which gives the more scientific method to estimate accurately biomass and net primary production ( npp ) of ecosystem and how much carbon in atmosphere absorbed by vegetation, to predict the possible impact of global climate change on terrestrial ecosystems, and to make scientific strategies for the global change
一方面可以為進一步建立更完善的模擬氣候與陸地生物圈之間關系的數值模式奠定基礎，另一方面可為探索植被在全球碳循環中的具體作用，正確地評估和預測全球氣候變化對生態環境的可能影響，制定相應的政策提供科學依據。本文以寒溫帶落葉針葉林區為重點來進行試驗模擬，研究植被對氣候強迫響應的有效途徑。Particularly, it focuses on the differentiation of two geographical terms ? the northeast asia region and the east sea ( japan sea ) rim region, the illustration of the necessity of the economic cooperation among local regions within the east sea ( japan sea ) rim region, and several patterns of the economic cooperation proposed by chinese, japan and south korean scholars and experts. in the second part, the thesis makes a systematic and thorough analysis on the background, current situation and characteristics of the economic communication and cooperation in the east sea ( japan sea ) rim region, and also comments on the present progresses and existing problems
同時，介紹了環東海（日本海）地區的經濟合作模式，另外，還分析了環東海（日本海）地區經濟合作的現狀、特點及產生的效果等相關問題，並以環東海（日本海）地區的中國吉林省、俄羅斯濱海邊疆區、韓國江原道為重點提出了一些合作設想，主張在這三個地區間率先建立起經濟合作共同體，以此進一步帶動整個東北亞地區的經濟合作。He looked up to behold three enraged priests, who forthwith fell upon him, tore off his shoes, and began to beat him with loud, savage exclamations. the agile frenchman was soon upon his feet again, and lost no time in knocking down two of his long - gowned adversaries with his fists and a vigorous application of his toes ; then, rushing out of the pagoda as fast as his legs could carry him, he soon escaped the third priest by mingling with the crowd in the streets
這個又結實又靈活的法國小夥子豁地翻過身來，左一拳，右一腳，三個敵手就被他打翻了兩個，趁這兩個僧侶被長道袍絆住不能動彈的時候，他拔腿就跑，三腳兩步沖出了廟門，轉眼之間，已經把那個跟蹤追來的第三個僧侶和他帶的一大幫人撇在老遠老遠的后邊了。Ould have good flexibility and flexing fatigue - resistance performance ; it should be anti - aging, oil - resistant and wear - resistant ; on the inner side of the back there should be point angel grooves of appropriate sizes made not only to meet technical de mands but also for purpose to improve the anti - wear performance, meanwhile, part of the noises shall be eliminated due to the escaping of the detained air between the be
同步帶的背部用以粘結包覆抗拉元件，應有良好的柔韌性和耐曲撓疲勞性能，不易老化，耐油性好，耐磨損，在帶背的內表面開有適當大小的尖角凹槽，除因工藝要求外，還能改善帶的曲撓疲勞性能，同時在運轉過程中使帶與輪間的截流空氣逸出，以消除部分噪音。分享友人