降壓電阻 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàngyādiànzǔ]
降壓電阻 英文
bleeder
  • 降 : 降動詞1. （投降） surrender; capitulate 2. （降伏） subdue; vanquish; tame
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 阻 : 動詞（阻擋; 阻礙） block; hinder; impede; obstruct
  • 電阻 : （物質阻礙電流通過的性質） resistance; electric resistance （電路中兩點間在一定壓力下決定電流強度...
  1. Using the rock resistivity meter with simulating in - situ conditions, the relations between rock resistivity and temperature were observed from 6 sandstone samples with different porosity and permeability, while samples were brine water - saturated and subjected to certain confining pressure. it is found that the resistivities of water - saturated rock samples decrease in the form of power expression with the temperature increase. although the resistivity of brine water decreases with temperature in the same rule, it can not entirely account for the decreasing of rock resistivity. the cementation factor

    利用模擬地層條件巖芯電阻率測量儀，對6塊孔隙度滲透率各不相同的砂巖巖芯，在一定圍壓條件下，巖芯完全飽和鹽水時，考察了巖芯電阻率隨溫度的變化。發現飽和鹽水巖芯的電阻率隨溫度升高，以冪函數形式下降。雖然巖芯中飽和鹽水的電阻率同樣隨溫度以冪函數形式下降，但巖芯電阻率的下降不能完全用巖芯飽和鹽水的下降表徵。
  2. For the ceramic materials, the effects of additives such as pbo, b2o3, co2o3, mno2, cr2o3, sb2o3 on the electrical properties of bismuth - free zno - glass varistor were studied. the glass phase formed mainly by pbo and b2o3 during sintering process could decrease the sintering temperature, improve grain uniform growth and inhibit grain second growth. nonlinear property could be improved by properly adding co2o3, mno2, and cr2o3

    對瓷料而言，系統研究了非bi系zno -玻璃料配方體系中pbo 、 b2o3 、 co2o3 、 mno2 、 cr2o3 、 sb2o3等添加劑對壓敏電阻電性能的影響規律，其中， pbo 、 b2o3在燒結過程中形成的玻璃相，可降低燒結溫度，促進晶粒均勻生長，抑制晶粒二次長大， co2o3 、 mno2 、 cr2o3做為非線性添加劑，適量添加可提高樣品的非線性， sb2o3做為改性添加劑，在燒結過程形成的尖晶石相可細化晶粒，抑制晶粒二次生長，改善樣品的綜合電性能。
  3. The fault that the series resistor has high value can be avoided by using the constant current amplifier, and the fault that the dividing resistor reduces the working voltage of the speaker can be avoided by using the constant voltage amplifier

    使用恆流功放，可以避免傳統方法中串聯電阻取值過大的缺點；使用恆壓功放，可以消除分壓電阻降低揚聲器工作電壓的不足。
  4. The voltage of lithium - intercalation reaction, impedance and structural stability of intercalation - type cathode material were analysed and calculated. theoritical results show that the reaction voltage depends on the content of lithium and the bond energy, and that the key ways to lower the electrode impedance are to increase the electronic conductivity of the electrode and the diffusion coefficient of lithium ion in the host and to decrease the size of powder. in addition, the thermal stability of lithium - insertion structure can be improved by using crystallographic co - lattice theory and doping treatment

    本文從嵌入式陰極材料的嵌鋰反應的電壓、阻抗及結構穩定性的分析和理論計算著手，得到了電壓取決于基體中各種離子間的鍵能及鋰含量、降低電極阻抗的關鍵是提高電子型導電性和li ~ +在基體中的擴散系數及減小粉末粒度的理論依據及其利用晶體的共格原理和摻雜改性的方式來提高材料嵌鋰結構的熱穩定性的設計思路。
  5. A particular over - current protection and drive circuit is given, the impact of resistance between gate and emitter on gate voltage dropping is discussed, and an adjustable gate - emitter resistance circuit is put forward

    設計了過電流保護驅動電路，討論了柵射集電阻對降柵壓過程的影響，並提出一種可變柵射集電阻電路。
  6. The low insertion loss is achieved by optimizing the transistor widths and bias voltages, by minimizing the substrate resistances, and by dc biasing the transmit and receive nodes, which decreases the capacitances while increasing the p1db

    通過優化mosfet的柵寬及偏置電壓可以降低插入損耗。在版圖設計中通過增加襯底接觸降低襯底電阻，從而減小插入損耗。另外，為接收和發送端提供直流偏置可以降低p1db 。
  7. This product basis physics ， bionics and the resistance induction of human body survey theory ， and combination plenty of clinical practices develop development ， it is attacked that this product not only has to bang, needle jiu ， massage, fiery jar, scrape sha ， the 6 big functions of traditional chinese medicine such as massage pattern and step - down, geng the comprehensive prescription patterns such as shoulder and waist leg beautiful body, and more have acupoint alone to seek, electricity jiu the functions such as therapy

    該產品根據物理學、仿生學、人體電阻感應探測理論、生物電學、中醫針灸學、磁療共振學、中國古典醫學及現代微電子技術，並結合大量臨床實踐而研製開發的，該產品不但具有捶擊、針灸、推拿、火罐、刮痧、按摩等六大中醫功能模式和降壓、頸肩、腰腿美體等綜合處方模式，而更獨有穴位查找、電灸療法等功能。
  8. The dac ' s output voltage can be exported by two groups of line - output structure. the simulation result shows this structure also can low the effect of the parasitic capacitances

    D a轉換器採用了兩組行輸出的電阻串結構，能有效地降低寄生電容對轉換電壓輸出的影響。
  9. The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material

    本文的主要工作和結論如下：在人工氣候室內，根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果，得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓；正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應；覆冰較少時，合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法，對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明，直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低，且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。
  10. The synchronous rectifying and low power sampling technology is used to reduce the power consumption, flexible external loop compensation, error amplifier output clamp are adopted for better system large signal response. the piecewise slope compensation technology is employed to minimize the consequence of over compensation. the sensor resistor is externally connected, which realize output voltage programmable. the overheat protection and under voltage protection modules are integrated in the die to allow the reliable operation of the system

    同時，電路設計採用同步整流技術、低功耗電流采樣技術降低功耗，提高轉換效率;採用靈活的外部環路補償技術、誤差放大器輸出嵌位技術以實現良好大信號特性;採用分段斜坡補償技術，消除不穩定因素，並最大程度地減小過補償帶來的問題;採用外接輸出采樣電阻的方式，實現輸出電壓的可編程。
  11. The accurate calculation of the input voltage and the compensation for the dc - offset error and the variation of the stator resistance are important factors in practical implementation of the integration since they can cause a drift in the stator flux linkage trajectory and furthermore deteriorate the quality of torque control

    因此，輸入電壓的準確計算、直流漂移量的補償以及定子電阻變化的補償都是影響積分計算準確性的重要因素，這些誤差會導致定子磁鏈軌跡的偏移，進而降低系統轉矩控制的性能。
  12. The shorter the interval between the two pulses of the current wave, the fewer strikes the varistors can endure. at the same time, the dc ljima changes fast - slowly - fast alone with the experiment continuing. microstructual disorder, such as variations in the height of the electrostatic potential at grain boundaries and electrode protrusions into the zinc oxide varistors, causes substantial temperature rise in a microscopic region around the defect and is the source for failure

    雷電的多重閃擊對雷電過電壓保護器件的影響更加嚴重，本文首次採用不同間歇時間雙脈沖電流沖擊對氧化鋅電阻進行了多次試驗，試驗表明：氧化鋅電阻在雙脈沖電流沖擊下更容易出現老化破壞現象，間歇時間越短，電阻能耐受的沖擊次數越少；此外，直流u _ （ 1ma ）值隨沖擊次數的增加具有快一慢一快的下降過程。
  13. Impedance - matching balanced traction transformers ( balanced transformers in this paper for short ) are step - down transformers, they transfer symmetrical three phase voltage in primary side to perpendicular two phase voltage in secondary side. they are different from any other transformers, so their short - circuit current analysis and short - circuit test method must be taken into special account

    阻抗匹配平衡牽引變壓器（本文中簡稱平衡變壓器）是一種將一次側三相對稱電壓變換為二次側二相垂直電壓的降壓變壓器，它不同於已有的任何一種變壓器，短路電流的分析計算和短路試驗必須予以重新研究。
  14. By compared with the simulation results and the experiment results, we come to the conclusions that : ( 1 ) circuit with assistant network can widen soft - switching extent in lagging arm, reduces duty - cycle loss on the secondary, diminishes switching dissipation of inverter spot - welding power source. ( 2 ) the range of resonant capacitor, the important factor to soft - switching process, not only affects zero - voltage turn - off of power switches, but also affects the range of zero - voltage turn - on of power switches. so resonant capacitors must be considered according to many aspects ; ( 3 ) it easily fulfils soft - switching condition in lagging arm as leakage inductance of power transformer increases, but bigger leakage inductance of power transformer increases opening dissipation of transformer and decreases efficiency of soft - switching inverter power source

    通過模擬結果與軟開關點焊逆變器試驗結果的對比分析，得到了如下主要結論：採用輔助網路可以完全拓寬全橋軟開關逆變器的滯后橋臂軟開關范圍，減小了次級占空比丟失，降低了逆變電阻點焊電源的開關損耗；諧振電容是影響軟開關工作狀態的重要因素，其大小不僅影響開關管的零電壓關斷，同時也影響開關管的零電壓開通范圍，因此，諧振電容應該綜合考慮；功率變壓器漏感越大，越容易滿足滯后橋臂的軟開關條件，但是大的漏感也使變壓器的通態損耗增加，降低了軟開關逆變器的效率。
  15. Then a thorough analysis to the bias - magnetic of ppfc is made. the retraining effects of the main parameters ( include clamping capacitance c, output filter inductor lf, load r, the leakage inductor ls and source winding resistance r ) are studied under the conditions of different von, different ton and different winding parameters. then a conclusion can be drew, that the smaller lf and the bigger r are, the better the bias - magnetic is restrained and c has a best value to retrain the bias - magnetic

    分別對管壓降不同，導通時間不同以及兩原邊繞組參數不一致（包括漏感、電阻、激磁電感三種情況）的情況下，主要參數（包括箝位電容c 、輸出濾波電感lf 、負載r 、原邊繞組漏感ls 、原邊繞組電阻r ）對偏磁的抑制作用進行了模擬分析研究，得出lf越小， r越大時激磁磁勢偏移量ni越小， c在其他參數確定時對抑制偏磁有最優值等結論，為參數的優化設計提供了依據。
  16. The calculation method of technical parameters of maximum output power, the short time power and continued power ( equivalent heating ) in electric braking are derived from analyzing the relationship of maximum regenerative power with resistance value of ground absorption equipment, model of traction power supply, train circuit and network voltage drop while performing electric braking

    通過分析列車電制動時的最大再生功率與電阻吸收裝置的電阻值、電制動時刻牽引供電系統的模型、列車電流、網壓降之間的關系，導出了列車電制動時最大輸出功率、地面電阻吸收裝置的短時功率和持續（等效發熱）功率等技術參數的計算方法。
  17. Specific issues examined are : compensation for the variation of the stator resistance, the offset error of the dc bus voltage, the voltage error generated by the forward voltage drop the dead time of the switches, improvement of the steady state performance, and the speed sensorless control for the pmsm dtc drive system are of major concern in this thesis

    定子電阻變化，直流母線電壓漂移，開關器件反向相電壓降、逆變器死區時間引起的電壓誤差的補償，提高系統穩態運行性能以及永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制的無速度傳感器運行方案等問題都是本文研究的重點。轉矩的快速響應是直接轉矩控制演算法的一個卓越的性能。
  18. The films prepared under 425 ? is composed with amorphous snoi and its sheet resistance is very high. with the substrate temperature ' s increasing, the degree of crystallization, film thickness increase and electrical resistivity, sheet resistance decrease obviously. when the substrate temperature is higher than 525 ?, the temperature ' s increasing is not of benefit to the films thickness and sheet resistance

    常壓熱分解cvd法制備的sno _ 2在較低基板溫度下制備出的薄膜基本上是非晶態的，方塊電阻很高；隨著基板溫度的升高，薄膜厚度增加，薄膜結晶程度提高，薄膜電阻率和方塊電阻均顯著降低；當基板溫度高於525以後，隨著基板溫度的升高，薄膜厚度基本不再明顯增加，薄膜結晶程度繼續提高，薄膜電阻率繼續降低，方塊電阻不再明顯降低。
  19. The traditional bandgap reference circuit was improved in the design, which includes the applying of self - bias structure and cascode structure, output of the opamp was used as self - bias voltage, saving bias circuit, and then it was helpful to get low power consumption. through using poly resistance of high value with low temperature coefficient, we reduced the influnce to circuit, if power supply did not change, we must decrease operating current to decrease power consumption, and increasing value of resistor could decrease the operating current efficiently. poly resistance of high value had large value of squared resistor, so we could save layout area

    對傳統帶隙基準電路進行了改進設計，採用自偏置結構和鏡像電流鏡結構，利用運放的輸出電壓作為運放的偏置電壓，節省了偏置電路，降低了功耗;使用低溫度系數的多晶硅高值電阻，降低了電阻溫漂對電路的影響;在電源電壓不變的情況下，為了減小功耗就必須減小工作電流，而增大電阻的阻值能有效地減小工作電流，多晶硅高值電阻的方塊電阻很大，可以節省版圖面積。
  20. The experimental results are the following : 1 the resistivity changing features of rock show rise - smooth - drop, and the smooth segment is very short and unobvious. 2 the time of first drop for the apparent resistivity is earlier than all other loading experimental results, the rupture stress about moves up by 10 per cent. viz : the apparent resistivity starting drop when axial rupture stress increases about 40 per cent for the array parallel to the axial ; the apparent resistivity starting drop when axial rupture stress reaches about one - third for the arrays non - parallel to the axial

    即：平行於軸壓方向的測道，在軸向破裂應力的40 %左右開始下降不平行軸壓方向的測道，視電現率約在1 3軸向破裂應力開始下降3電阻率從開始下降起，下降速率逐漸增加，但增加得很緩慢，巖石大破裂前，單位軸向應力變化引起的視電阻率變化幅度也不是很大。
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