限定性特徵 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàndìngxìngzhǐ]
限定性特徵 英文
determinant attributes
  • : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(特殊; 超出一般) particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 (特別) especially; v...
  • : 名詞[音樂] (古代五音之一 相當于簡譜的「5」) a note of the ancient chinese five tone scale corre...
  • 特徵 : characteristic; feature; properties; aspect; trait
  1. Based on the curve, the adulterated peanut oil can be detected fast, the error amount of which is at least 5 %

    發現油中脂肪酸組成及其組分的變化成線規律,由此做出工作曲線,可快速量摻偽油,且摻偽量的最低檢出可達到5 % 。
  2. Assemblage ) represented the coastal shallow - water environment ; factor 2 ( protelphidium tuberculatum assemblage ) represented the alongshore cold - water current area or cold shallow sea environment ; factor 3 ( elphidium magellanicum assemblage ) represented the sh allow sea ( < 20 - 30m depth ) deposit ; factor 4 ( ammonia ketienziensis assemblage ) represented the shallow - sea water more than 50m depth ; and factor 5 ( buccella frigida assemblage ) represented the colder - water sea environment ; and the distribution of factor load accorded with the character of benthic foraminifer community

    Q型因子分析揭示ey02 - 2孔5種有孔蟲組合,分別對應濱岸鹽沼環境、黃海沿岸流冷水分佈區、高潮坪淺海沉積環境、水深大於50m的現代淺海環境及較冷的沉積環境。因子載荷的分佈與有孔蟲群落吻合較好。南黃海有孔蟲含量? ?水深轉換函數關系式有一的局,並不能在南黃海陸架地區推廣使用。
  3. This dissertation makes it clear the application premise of the doe, and based on which expounds the limitations to the whole doctrine of equivalents and all elements rule, then suggests the organic combination of them. meanwhile, the dissertation holds that the subjective standard for evaluating equivalency should be " the average technician pertaining to this field ", the objective standard be " insubstantial difference ", and the time be at the time of infringement. in addition, the dissertation stands for the abolition of the unnecessary appointing rule in consideration of some problems existing in this rule

    在闡明等同原則適用前提的基礎上分析了整體等同理論和全部技術原則的局,並建議將兩者有機結合起來;同時,主張判等同的主體標準應是「所屬技術領域的普通技術人員」 ,客觀標準應是「非實質不同」 ,判等同的時間應以侵權日為準;另外,鑒于多餘指原則存在諸多問題,主張廢除該原則。
  4. From the concept and evolution of the exceptional exclusion system of the voting rights of corporation, it actually is exception betray of one percent stock equal to one percent voting rights, legionary capital deciding principles. however, it is different from the limitation system of the voting rights of corporation, it possesses the following legal characteristics : the particularity to apply principal part, the exception character of cause conditions, the compulsive character of rules restriction and the uncertain character of behavior effectiveness

    從公司表決權例外排除制度概念的界、制度的源起與演變來看,該制度實質上是對一股一表決權的資本多數決原則的例外背離,卻又不同於公司表決權制制度,其具有適用主體的、原因情形的例外、規則約束的強制、行為效力的不確等法律
  5. A new fractal - based infrared image feature extraction method is presented and the detailed theoretic analysis and implement procedure of this algorithm is submitted and tested in some experiments. with the limitation of the line detection based on traditional hough transform that the information of the length and the end points of the line is unavailable, a new algorithm which makes use of the accessional strategy based on precognition information is put forward to meet the demand for more information of the line, simulation results show this method is effective. finally, the whole process of airport target recognition is presented and the result images are also given

    使用分形方法提取目標的,在知識指導下,提出了一種基於目標模型的降維的形態學分形維數計算方法,對傳統分形方法進行了改進,從理論上推證了演算法的合理,並對演算法進行了模擬分析;針對傳統hough變換無法獲得線段端點和長度信息的局,提出了一種基於目標先驗知識的hough變換融合策略,通過引入目標先驗知識,可以有效地獲得直線信息;對信息多而復雜的機場目標採用基於知識的目標識別方法,使用置信度模摘要型實現不確推理,對目標進行識別判斷,將知識貫穿于整個識別過程中,對目標進行了有效地識別。
  6. Including five main doctrines and its limitation about the civil priority theoretically for the moment ; its five leading features are legal quality of priority, preference quality of priority, vouch quality of priority, hypotaxis quality of priority, impartibility quality of priority ; four situations which can perish the civil priority are preponderate over the time efficacity, naturally extinguished of priority ’ s objective, adhered creditor ’ s right died out, compelled alienation of priority ’ s objective ; enumerating the material provision on civil priority in our laws, and carrying through the brief conclude to the range of civil priority which combined some elements of common civil law

    包括我國目前理論界對民事優先權概念的五種主要學說及其局;民事優先權的五種主要即優先權的法、優先、擔保、從屬和不可分;民事優先權的消滅的四種情形即超過時效、優先權標的物自然滅失、依附的債權消滅、優先權標的物的強制轉讓;列舉了我國法律中有關民事優先權的具體規,並結合一般民法原理對民事優先權的順位進行了簡要歸納。
  7. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測了古建築中木柱的受力變形、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極承載力、極變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗,測了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極承載力和極變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力及滯回曲線,斗?抗壓極承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼及阻尼比;按結構分層點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了量分析。
  8. A normal transform is introduced, and there are enough much grids in the region between the critical layer and the wall, where the variation of the disturbance is the quickest. the finite - difference of governing equations with fourth - order accuracy in the normal direction is utilized in full regions including points close the wall, and is very important for accurately discreting equations. the combination of global and local methods is implemented, and a new iterative formula is derived

    對于曲線坐標系下的拋物化穩方程,文中發展了求解的高效數值方法:引進法向變換,使得在臨界層與壁面之間的擾動量變化最快的區域有更多的法向網格點;導出包含邊界鄰域在內的完全四階精度的法向有差分格式,這對方程精確離散至關重要;採用全局法和局部法相結合的方法及其新的迭代公式,大大加速收斂並得到更精確的值。
  9. The traditional dht - p2p system has its limitations. it can only perform single keyword search and cannot understand the meanings of users requests

    傳統的dht - p2p系統有一的局,如基於單詞搜索,計算機不理解用戶搜索請求的含義等。
  10. Firstly, we generalize and analyze the advantages and present research of elliptic curve cryptography ; secondly, we study the basic theory of the ecc ; thirdly, we illustrate the safety of the ecc and discuss the elliptic curve key agreement scheme, elliptic curve encryption scheme and elliptic curve digital signature algorithm ; fourthly, we study fast algorithms of the multiplication and inversion multiplication of the element of in the underlying finite field f2m whose characteristic is two represented by the two basis of optimal normal basis and polynomial basis. we make improvements to the fast algorithm of the polynomial basis multiplication by hankerson and base on the experiments, we describe the properties and compare the advantages of the multiplication and inversion multiplication of the elements in f2m field under optimal normal bases and polynomial basis. results concluding from the study car be used as references in the realization of the elliptic curve cryptosystem ; fifthly, we overview the current fast algorithm of point multiplication, improve the fix base point comb algorithm, advance the speed of the whole system and remark the advantages and disadvantages of the popular algorithms based upon the experimental datas ; sixthly we realize the algorithm library of elliptic curve cryptography based on the f2m. only change slightly in our algorithm library can we realize the ecdh, eces, ecdsa based onf2m of anysize ; seventhly, we realize the ecc on two secure elliptic curves, including ecdh, eces, ecdsa

    本文首先介紹並分析了橢圓曲線密碼體制的優點及研究現狀;其次研究了橢圓曲線密碼體制的基本理論;第三,分析了橢圓曲線密碼的安全並介紹了密鑰共享,加密,數字簽名等橢圓曲線密碼體制;第四,深入研究了為2的有域f _ 2m中的元素在多項式基和最優正規基表示下的乘法運算和乘法逆運算的快速演算法,並對hankerson等人提出的多項式基下的乘法運算的快速演算法作了改進,而且在實驗的基礎上不僅分析研究了f _ 2m域中元素在多項式基和最優正規基表示下的乘法和乘法逆運算的能,還對這兩種基表示下的f _ 2m域中元素運算效率的優劣作了比較和研究,所得的結論可供在實現橢圓曲線密碼體制時參考;第五,研究了目前流行的計算橢圓曲線標量乘法的快速演算法,同時改進了固基點梳形法,提高了整個系統的速度,並在實驗的基礎上分析研究了流行演算法的優劣;第六,實現了基於f _ 2m的橢圓曲線密碼體制的演算法庫,在我們的演算法庫中只需稍微改變便能實現基於任意尺寸的f _ 2m上的ecdh , eces , ecdsa等橢圓曲線密碼體制;第七,實現了兩條安全橢圓曲線上的橢圓曲線密碼體制,包括ecdh , eces , ecdsa 。
  11. According to eigenvalue equation ( general formula ) of the energy method of the plane steel frame structure stability, and considering the restriction of the end of the column of the main steel frame and function of deflection curve gained from the differential balance equation general resolution, we get the equation for calculating the length coefficient of the main frame structure stability of the steel arch gate and the resolutions are also given

    根據平面剛架穩能量法值方程(通式) ,考慮弧形鋼閘門主框架柱的柱端約束的殊情況,求出撓曲線函數(試解函數)通解,得到弧形鋼閘門主框架柱穩計算長度系數方程。其中弧門主框架主橫梁式形框架的臨界荷載比較現行規范推薦的有元法簡單方便、結果精確及物理概念明確等優點。
  12. The radiation field evolves from a steady saturation state to a limit cycle oscillation state, and eventually to chaotic oscillation state as the current increases, the region in which the field exhibits limit cycle or chaotic oscillation is called the " soft " and " hard " nonlinear regime, respectively : ( 1 ) in the " soft " nonlinear regime, the radiation field is characterized by period doubled bifurcation and the discrete power spectrum

    隨著電流的增大,輻射場經歷由穩飽和到極環型的周期振蕩,並最終過渡到非周期混沌振蕩的演化過程,按其狀態可分為「軟」和「硬」兩種非線區域: ( 1 )在「軟」非線區域,場的極環振蕩態和穩飽和態是交替出現的,其是典型的倍周期分岔,輸出功率譜是分立的。
  13. The acts have the characters of relativity, mutual dependence and double purposes, which distinguish themselves from the acts in civil law

    訴訟行為的連續、相互依賴、時空以及目的二重是其與實體行為相區別的
  14. Compared with the common litigation procedure and no litigation procedure the personnel litigation procedure has four notable characteristics : the limitative of the case scope 、 the body a relation litigation object has the public - spirited 、 applicable to litigation legal theory and no litigation legal theory interlaced 、 applicable to special procedure rule

    人事訴訟程序與普通訴訟程序、非訟程序相比,具有四個顯著:案件范圍具有、身份關系訴訟標的具有公益、交錯適用訴訟法理與非訟法理、適用殊程序規則。
  15. Nonlinear dynamical systems ; nonlinear waves ; diffusion ; stability ; characteristics ; nonlinear steepening, breaking and shock formation ; conservation laws ; first - order partial differential equations ; finite differences ; numerical stability ; etc

    非線動力系統;非線波;擴散過程;穩值及曲線;非線陡斜,阻斷和激波的形成;守恆律;一階偏微分方程;有差分;數值穩等等。
  16. The 16 ~ ( th ) national congress of the cpc proposed to further reform our judicial system and ensure the independent operation of procuratorate power, which ushered the reform of judicial system in our country into a new historic phase since then on. in order to realize the reasonable goal of reform of judicial system, we need carefully review our framework of state power from the point of view of law and correctly understand the nature and contents of legal system as well, since they are the base and safeguard of construction and function and implementation of state power, meanwhile the correct legal theory will be the prerequisite for realization of reasonable reform of judicial system. procuratorate power, one of the major basic powers included in our people ’ s congress system, together with the most supreme state power ( i. e. legislative power ) and administrative power and courts ’ judicial power and military power form the structure of a nation ’ s basic powers

    本文通過對檢察權的產生和發展歷史的綜合考察,分析比較了中西現代檢察權與古代檢察的變化與發展,梳理評析了中西已有的檢察權基本理論;從檢察權產生的理論基礎、權力的歸屬、行為、權能組合的異質同構、權力的位階、檢察權功能的現代轉型等視角,剖析了現代檢察權的個;通過比較分析檢察權與法律監督權在質、權力功能配置和實現方式等方面的差異,指出了中國檢察權位為法律監督屬的歷史局;結合現代檢察權的發展規律以及中國的國情,論證了在中國憲政語境中檢察權兼容法律監督權的合理和正當理由,提出了在相對合理主義下重新位和解構中國檢察權的基本思路;深入分析了檢察權獨立行使的合理和正當;在比較分析中西檢察權獨立構成要素的基礎上,檢討了中國檢察權獨立的根本缺失在於精神要素、社會獨立主體和內部獨立操作規則的缺失,並提出了改革完善的基本思路。
  17. The linear solution and nonlinear solution were compared, the structure ' s obvious geometrical nonlinear character was found. then the buckling analysis of the structure was made, and compared corresponding dome, the conclusion was made that ribbed truss and pre - stressed cables improved the structure ' s limit buckling load. at one time, the buckling analysis of structures with different rise - to - span were made, and discovered that buckling load and stability can be improved with high rise - to - span

    通過對該結構的線解和非線解的比較,發現結構具有明顯的幾何非線;對加肋預應力穹頂結構作了屈曲分析,並將它的結果與相應的單層網殼作了比較,得出了由於肋桁架和預應力索的存在,加肋預應力穹頂結構的極載荷大幅度提高,比一般的單層網殼結構具有更好的穩能的結論。
  18. Part iii the author firstly define the crime of organizing leading and participating in underworld society crime and describe the character of which. second, make the difference among several other similar crime names. and finally give some advice on now to apply with the punishment to the crime of organizing leading and participating in underworld society crime

    首先是對本罪概念的界的描述;其次,是對本罪與幾個相關犯罪的界進行了區分;最後,對關于本罪的刑罰處罰問題,如共行犯、數罪並罰、普通犯罪集團中組織者、領導者的處罰與黑社會質組織中的組織者、領導者處罰的不同之處等問題進行了探討。
  19. In spite of limited training samples, the method in this thesis is superior to traditional pattern recognition methods if choose suitable features to be input - cell such as features extracted by wavelet transform. the results also manifest that it is feasible to use neural network in pulse processing. a data acquisition system base on serial communication is designed according to the characteristics of manifestations of human pulse

    盡管文中的訓練樣本有,但模擬結果表明:對脈象信號的一些值(如原始信號的小波變換在不同尺度上的能量) ,利用神經網路進行識別是一種可行而有效的方法,在自適應、自學習能力方面較傳統的模式識別方法具有明顯的優越
  20. The characteristic value of the so - called inverse algebraic eigenvalue problem is that under certain restrict conditions against the question, elements of matrix are determined according to eigenvalue or eigenvector. the practical inverse alebraic eigenvalue problem arose in phisical chemistry in the study of molecular structures. it arises in various areas of application in a lot of filelds, such as dispersed system of physical mathematic, design of vibration system of the structure, correct and control, particle nuclear spectroscopy, linear variable control system and so on

    所謂代數值反問題就是在一制條件下,根據給值或向量決矩陣的元素,它是在研究物理化學中研究分子結構時發現的。矩陣值反問題在數學物理反問題的離散系統、結構振動系統的設計、校正與控制、粒子物理的核光譜學、線多變量控制系統的極點配置等許多領域都具有重要的應用。
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