限定推理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàndìngtuīlǐ]
限定推理 英文
circumscription reasoning
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 限定 : prescribe [set] a limit to; limit; restrict; determine; define; qualify
  • 推理 : [邏輯學] inference; ratiocination; illation; reasoning; ratiocinate
  1. Form the purposive definition in the penal code combing the logical discursion, we could draw a conclusion that the sphere of cognition must be related to the facts of the criminal constitutional items

    從我國刑法有關故意的定義結合邏輯推理可以得出認識的范圍應當限定於犯罪構成要件所涉及的事實。
  2. A new fractal - based infrared image feature extraction method is presented and the detailed theoretic analysis and implement procedure of this algorithm is submitted and tested in some experiments. with the limitation of the line detection based on traditional hough transform that the information of the length and the end points of the line is unavailable, a new algorithm which makes use of the accessional strategy based on precognition information is put forward to meet the demand for more information of the line, simulation results show this method is effective. finally, the whole process of airport target recognition is presented and the result images are also given

    使用分形方法提取目標的特徵，在知識指導下，提出了一種基於目標特徵模型的降維的形態學分形維數計算方法，對傳統分形方法進行了改進，從理論上推證了演算法的合理性，並對演算法進行了模擬分析；針對傳統hough變換無法獲得線段端點和長度信息的局限性，提出了一種基於目標特徵先驗知識的hough變換融合策略，通過引入目標先驗知識，可以有效地獲得直線信息；對信息多而復雜的機場目標採用基於知識的目標識別方法，使用置信度模摘要型實現不確定推理，對目標進行識別判斷，將知識貫穿于整個識別過程中，對目標進行了有效地識別。
  3. Par method can explain the whole process of " problem - program " as well as improve substantially the programming skills of students ; about the implement technology, the popular generic paradigm is incorporated and the results in ai ( knowledge representation and automated reasoning ) are used, which enables the system to be a truly " open system " with infinitely many problems and solutions, instead of just a compilation of fixed ones ; about the function of the system, it incarnates the constructivism and it has excellent human - machine interface, concurrence, and openness

    Par方法可以說清「問題程序」的全過程，可以解決現有程序設計教學存在的根本問題，幫助學習者實質性地提高程序設計的能力；在實現技術方面，借鑒了當代流行的泛型思想，並將人工智慧在知識表示、自動推理等研究中形成的思想方法和成果應用於程序設計icai系統的開發，使得系統具有一個既有問題又有解答的無限題庫，這些解答是由自動推理產生的而不再是固定問題、答案的堆砌；在系統功能方面，充分體現了建構主義思想，具有良好的人機交互性、並發性和開放性。
  4. China has a vast population and a broad market, thus liquor consumption owns a considerably potential market in china. however, due to the intence yet disorder competition of the present market, the marketing of the liquor industry in china has fallen into an rather awkward dilemma. the hidden trouble, the lurking danger, cause the businessmen in this line unable to extricate themselves from a low - leveled ricious competitive cycle. such severe challenge also confronts yuechitequ company. therefore, the most urgent problems waiting for resdring lie in how to take advantage of the present resoures effectively, how to distinguish the market situation, and how to institute a scientific product - popularizing programme in order to keep the enterprise standing undefeated in the intense competition, and develop the enterprise rapidly, favorably. this thesis makes a thoughtful analysis about the external conditions of market and internal ones resources in the yuechitequ by means of inrestication through questionaire and scientific data processing. in the second part, with the application of stp system theory of marketing and new - product - pricing theory, it designs and further expounds the popularization of the new products of this company, then forms a excutable performance and makes a constant rerision via market practice. in this way can it explor a suitable road to popularize the products in the liquor market, help the enterprise to free from the difficulties and progress healthely, consitently

    本文通過在岳池特曲公司現有產品市場進行問卷調查，運用科學的數據處理方法對所回收的658份問卷統計分析，以及利用美國哈佛大學商學院著名教授邁克爾?波特（ michaelporter ）提出的五種力量模型和價值鏈與vrio分析理論，對白酒市場的公開數據細致分析，以明確四川省岳池特曲酒業有限公司實施新產品市場推廣所面臨的市場條件和內部資源條件，在此基礎上，本文運用市場營銷學中stp系統理論、新產品定價理論等，對岳池特曲公司推出的白酒新產品進行市場細分、確定目標市場和市場定位，並根據市場營銷4p理論制定新產品的產品策略、價格策略、渠道策略、市場促銷推廣策略，形成最終整體完善的可執行方案，再通過市場實踐對推廣方案進行檢驗、修正，力圖在酒類市場中探索一條新產品市場推廣的適用道路，並幫助企業擺脫困境、邁開步伐、持續健康的發展。
  5. In this paper, three kinds of static test operations are given such as the shovel descended with the front - end of the bulldozer lifted, the ridger descended with the rear - end of the bulldozer lifted, the shovel and the ridger descended with the whole body of the bulldozer lifted the static tests for the frame of ty220 bulldozer are proceeded. the result of finite element analysis is contrasted with that of experiment the mechanical model and the result of finite clement analvsis are verified by experiment and the theoretical bases are provided for the improving design of frames 4 according to the results of calculations and tests, the suggestion is presented for improving the design of the frame of ty220 bulldozer

    給出了鏟刀下移推土機前端抬起，鬆土器下移推土機所端抬起，鏟刀、鬆土器同時下移推土機整機抬起等三種靜態試驗工況，對推土機臺車架進行了靜態試驗，並將實驗結果與有限元計算結果進行了比較，驗證了力學模型及有限元分析結果的正確性，為臺車架的設計提供了一定的理論依據。
  6. In this paper, explicit solution for bishop method is deduced on the base of stress distributing along the slip surface which is assumed beforehand. moreover, optimization method for slip surface is introduced in the following process. the whole process is so simple that easily mastered by engineers

    本文基於極限平衡理論，在事先假定滑面上應力分佈形式的基礎上，推導了畢肖普法的顯式解，並且在此基礎上介紹了滑弧優化方法，其方法簡單，很容易被工程人員掌握，同時也簡化了利用畢肖普法分析邊坡穩定的過程。
  7. At first, the author shows the accounting ethics which has been studied all over the world and the theoretical and practical significance of accounting ethics research ; and makes clear the definition and targets of accounting ethics and poses six postulates for accounting ethics research. the author holds that accounting morality is what accountants should behave in the stakeholder ; while accounting ethics is not only what accountants should behave in the stakeholder, but also what accountants behave actually in the stakeholder ; the targets of accounting ethics are : moral reasoning about accounting environment, accounting institution, accounting behavior. the postulates of accounting ethics include : the postulates of scarceness of resource, environmental uncertainty, incomplete information, positive transaction cost, bounded rationality social human, opportunism

    首先對國內外會計倫理研究現狀進行了回顧，說明了會計倫理研究的理論意義和實踐意義，明確了會計倫理的定義和研究對象，提出了會計倫理研究的六大假設，認為會計道德是指會計人員在企業各利益關系者之間的行為應該如何，而會計倫理既包括會計人員在企業務利益關系者之間的行為應該如何，還包括會計人員在企業各利益關系者之間的行為事實如何；會計倫理研究對象包括對會計環境、會計制度和會計行為進行倫理推理；會計倫理假設包括資源稀缺假設、環境不確定性假設、信息不完備假設、交易成本為正假設、有限理性社會人假設和機會主義假設。
  8. To solve the problem, it is necessary to follow " it is allowed to change the scope of subject - predicate, or predicate "

    為消除直言命題變形推理出現違背經驗常理的情況，使經驗與邏輯統一起來，必須限定「每次對命題變形不得轉移主項或謂項的論域」 。
  9. With the produce and development of expert system, a new approach is presented for researcher in oil monitoring to put to the issue. with the maturity distributed technique and the multiple base synergism of database, knowledge base and method base, computer applications go forward from resolving problems respectively in a close system to cooperating synchronously or asynchronously with each other for customers to find a solution to all kinds of complex problems. therefore, computer resources, which include hardware, software, database, knowledge base, normal programs and intelligent programs, will be shared to large extent

    隨著分散式技術更加成熟，應用更加廣泛；分散式知識庫、分散式人工智慧的理論與技術的發展，多專家、多知識表示、多種推理決策機制、多知識庫協同聯合求解以及數據庫、知識庫、方法庫的多庫協同支持，使計算機應用已由傳統的在封閉系統下用戶各自獨立解決問題、通過問題求解、執行一定的計算，朝著幫助用戶進行交互支持（同步、異步）協同工作、共同解決各種復雜問題並為用戶提供一個最大限度共享計算機資源（硬體、軟體、數據庫、知識庫、一般程序或智能程序）的環境的方向發展。
  10. Through study of correlative contents of advanced computer cybernetics, artificial intelligence, the domain knowledge and special crop growth mechanism in greenhouse, we present the system of multi - sensor data fusion ( msdf ) based on radial basis function network ( rbf ) to implement on line detection for nutrient - liquid, which may realize multiple components detection on - line, for example no3 -, cl -, ca2 +, ph, ec, nh4 +, k + and so on. the soft sensor ' s mechanism is introduced to overcome the limitations of sensor ' s manufacturing process. to improve the believe - degree of soft sensor ' s result, we analyze soft sensor ' s result by uncertain inferential capacity and combination rule of evidential theory

    本論文通過對計算機技術、控制理論、人工智慧技術和設施農業領域知識等相關理論的研究，結合對特定溫室蔬菜生長的研究與機理分析，提出了一種基於rbf神經網路的營養液多傳感器數據融合（ msdf ）系統，實現對營養液組分： no _ 3 ~ - 、 cl ~ - 、 ca ~ （ 2 + ） 、 ph 、 ec 、 nh _ 4 ~ +和k ~ +的在線檢測；對于由於目前傳感器製造工藝的限制而不能在線檢測的離子成分如磷酸根和硫酸根，提出了一種基於徑向基函數網路的軟測量機制，可以有效地實現對營養液中磷酸根和硫酸根成分的實時檢測；為了提高軟測量結果的可信度，利用d - s證據理論的不確定推理能力和合成公式，結合領域知識對軟測量結果進行可信度分析。
  11. Accordring to basic concept and assumes essentially on the basic of sweden method of slices, be living below the maximum equilibrium state, the function expression about stability safety homogeneous slop is deduced, and the slope surface is consist of two lines and an arc, afterwards according to analysis theory of minimal value ruling on the basic of the maximum, genetic algorithm is applied to slove the dangerousest slide situation and radius and corresponding safely factor

    根據瑞典圓弧法的基本概念和基本假定，在極限平衡狀態下，推導了兩直線段均質斜坡穩定性安全系數函數表達式，然後根據極限分析理論的極小值原理，利用遺傳演算法，求出了邊坡穩定性安全系數極小值，並得到最危險滑動面的滑弧半徑和滑弧中心坐標。
  12. In basic action layer ' s designing, it uses a fuzzy - pid control algorithm that brings the system with a good dynamic and static performance. in the whole decision - making process, the protean situation on the competition ground is expressed by an artificial intelligence method for describing the state space that is constituted by selecting a small number of discrete representative states. desired actions are set for every robot based on the tasks of the system and the strategy

    其中在進行基本動作層的設計時，採用了模糊控制與pid控制相結合的智能控制演算法，使系統具有良好的動、靜態品質；而在進行整體決策時，採用了人工智慧的狀態空間表示方法，在比賽場上瞬息萬變的態勢中選擇少量的具有代表性的離散狀態來構成狀態空間，再根據系統需要完成的任務，為機器人確定有限的動作集合，並通過決策推理，給每個機器人選擇合適的動作，從而決策得出機器人的左右輪轉速值，實現對系統的實時控制。
  13. To determine the simulation range for getting the correct result, this paper deals with the influence of simulation range on dynamical character of supporting structure from the aspects of fem and structural dynamics basing on the practical project ; and points out the problems that existed in the normal simulation method and the reasonable simulation range

    為了確定合理的模擬范圍，根據工程實例，針對機組段之間分縫的壩后式廠房，分別從有限元計算和結構動力學推導兩個方面分析了模擬范圍對機組支承結構動力特性的計算結果的影響，指出常規模擬方式存在的問題和合理的結構模型應包括的范圍。
  14. The reasoning method by fuzzy set similarity degree

    模糊集相似度限定推理方法
  15. Firstly, based on the classical theorem of limit analysis, the von mises yielding condition and finite element method technique, two common mathematical programs for the determination of the lower and upper bounds are built and solved by an iteration algorithm directly

    首先，基於塑性極限載荷分析中的上下限定理和有限元離散技術，推導和給出了一般結構極限載荷上下限計算的數學規劃的普遍格式和相應的積分數值計算公式。
  16. Secondly, definitions of a extended bethe tree, bethe tree and cayley tree are introduced. further, the even - odd markov chain fields and markov chain fields indexed by a extended bethe tree, bethe tree and cayley tree are defined. subsequently the strong limit theorems proved above are applied to the study of all kinds of even - odd markov chain fields and markov chain fields defined above, which both extend the conclusions in [ 30 ] and [ 39 ] and prove a class of strong limit theorems for the even - odd markov chain fields and markov chain fields. as corollaries, we obtain some strong limit theorems for the frequencies of occurrence of states and ordered couples of states for the even - odd markov chain fields and markov chain fields. lastly, some coarse estimates are gained about the state occurrence frequencies for all kinds of even - odd markov chain fields and markov chain fields defined in the paper

    然後把前面所證得的一類強極限定理應用到本文中所定義的各種奇偶馬爾可夫鏈場、馬爾可夫鏈場的研究工作中，從而推廣了[ 30 ]和[ 39 ]中的結論，獲得了本論文中所定義的各種奇偶馬爾可夫鏈場、馬爾可夫鏈場的一類強極限定理。作為這一類強極限定理的推論得到了狀態和狀態序偶出現頻率的一類強極限定理。最後，給出了本論文中所定義的各種奇偶馬爾可夫鏈場、馬爾可夫鏈場上狀態出現頻率的若干粗略估計。
  17. Some limit properties of sequences of arbitrary b - valued random variables are studied by using truncation methods of random variables and conditional three series theorem, a class of strong limit theorems and convergence theorems for martingale difference sequences related to the conditional expectations are obtained, and some conclusions corresponding to these and some classical strong laws of large numbers are generalized

    摘要利用隨機變量的截尾方法和條件三級數定理，研究任意b值隨機變量序列的極限性質，得到了一類關于條件期望的強極限定理和鞅差序列收斂定理，推廣了與此相應的一些結果和若干經典的強大數定律。
  18. The purpose of this paper is to present a new strong limit theorem and its extension on the frequency of m - tuple of states for arbitrary countable non - homogeneous markov chains

    摘要給出關于可列非齊次馬爾可夫鏈m元狀態序組出現頻率的一個新形式的強極限定理及其推廣，所得結論對任意可列非齊次馬爾可夫鏈普遍成立。
  19. Presents some results for weighted sums of multidimensionally indexed and stochastically dominated random variables using orthogonality of martingale difference sequence, which extend the related results of andr adler and andrew rosalsky

    利用鞅差序列的直交性質，推廣了單指標隨機控制隨機變量加權和的結果，給出了多指標隨機控制隨機變量加權和的極限定理
  20. He oversees the company s agency and brokerage sales and distribution in hong kong and macau and is responsible for developing marketing and sales strategies for the field force, as well as ensuring its continued growth and professional development

    陳銳隆先生為宏利人壽保險國際有限公司香港經銷副總裁，掌管理宏利香港及澳門之代理及經紀分銷業務。陳氏專責為經銷隊伍制定推廣及營業策略，以及確保其持續增長及獲得專業發展。
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