隨機相位誤差 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suíjīxiāngwèiwùchā]
隨機相位誤差
英文
random phase errors- 隨 : Ⅰ動詞1 (跟; 跟隨) follow 2 (順從) comply with; adapt to 3 (任憑; 由著) let (sb do as he li...
- 機 : machineengine
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 誤 : Ⅰ名詞(錯誤) mistake; error Ⅱ動詞1 (弄錯) mistake; misunderstand 2 (耽誤) miss 3 (使受損害...
- 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 (不相同; 不相合) difference; dissimilarity 2 (差錯) mistake 3 [數學] (差數) differ...
- 隨機 : random stochasticrandom
- 相位 : phase position; phase
- 誤差 : error
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At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel
首先,系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素,及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性,並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據;其次,由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系,本論文經細致的理論分析,將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合,提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法,並改進了統計學中多因子(三個以上)方差分析法;再次,將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合,實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合,各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小;最後,明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式,即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用;另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。Its main contributions include the following several aspects : firstly, the dissertation constructs the mathematic model of short baseline orientation determination using two geostationary satellites and analyses the applicable conditions of carrier phase interferometry. orientation determination precision is analysed in depth through both the conventional linearized method and monte - carlo computer simulation method, and the mathematical simulation results show that the linearized method has the shortcoming of fairly low elevation error analysis precision in high latitude area so as not to be very appropriate there. by analyzing the definite factors influencing orientation precision, the dissertation develops the concept of orientation dilution of precision, which uncovers the internal cause of exotic error behavior of bi - satellite orientation, and has important guiding significance for practical engineering applications
本文系統地研究了基於「北斗一號」衛星載波相位干涉測量原理實現地球靜止雙星定向的相關技術,主要研究成果包括以下幾方面:首先,建立了利用兩顆地球靜止軌道衛星進行短基線定向的數學模型,分析了載波相位干涉測量的適用條件;採用傳統的線性化解析法及蒙特卡洛隨機模擬法兩種途徑對雙星定向的精度進行了詳細分析,數學模擬結果表明在高緯度地區線性化解析法由於俯仰角誤差分析精度略有下降而不太適合;在分析定向精度確定性影響因素的基礎上,提出了雙星定向精度衰減因子odop的概念,揭示了雙星定向誤差特殊表現的內部機理,對實際工程應用具有重要的指導意義。( 3 ) how to design the bayesian test method about the parameter ' s linear hypothesis according to the relationship between the multivariate t distribution and f distribution. ( 4 ) the bayesian diagnosis and unit root test method about the random error series. ( 5 ) the bayesian mean value quality control chart when the variance is known and the mean value - standard error control chart when the variance is unknown
然後,研究了擴散先驗分佈下單方程模型參數的貝葉斯估計理論,證明了模型系數的后驗分佈為多元t分佈,模型誤差項方差的后驗估計為逆gamma分佈;根據多元t分佈和f分佈之間的關系,構造了模型系數線性假設檢驗的貝葉斯方法;根據hpd置信區間構造了隨機誤差序列自相關的貝葉斯診斷和單位根檢驗方法,並利用單方程模型的貝葉斯推斷理論研究了方差已知時的貝葉斯均值控制圖和方差未知時的貝葉斯均值?標準差控制圖。This method assumes that each inteferogram has an identical phase shift that can be found out by least - suqares fitting. this algorithm determines any errors of phase shifts deviating from their i ntended values and also suppresses the errors by substituting actual values in subsequent computation. the algorithm can solve the problem of random phase - shifting very accurately, but the algorithm needs a great of iteration number and considerable calculation
In - bokkong等人從同一干涉圖中諸象素相移量相等這一認識出發,提出求解各干涉圖的相移量的方法, in - bokkong的演算法是通過交替求解相位分佈和相移量來進行的一種迭代演算法,這種方法可以解決隨機相移誤差問題,且有很高的精度,但迭代次數較多,計算量較大。A new random phase - shifting correction algorithm is presented in this paper on the basis of five - step phase - shifting. it can directly solve the value of phase - shifting errors without solving phase. meanwhile, the new algorithm can greatly decrease the iteration number and calculation without depressing the measurement accuracy
本文的重點在於提出一種新的隨機相移誤差的校正演算法,在傳統五步相移的基礎上不需要求解相位分佈,通過合理的近似處理可以直接求解相移過程中存在的隨機相移誤差,在保證精度的情況下,能大大減少迭代次數和計算量。分享友人