雜質離子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zázhílízi]
雜質離子 英文
foreign ion
  • 雜 : Ⅰ形容詞（多種多樣的; 混雜的） miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞（混合在一起; 攙雜） mix; blend; mingle
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 雜質 : [固體物理] impurity; foreign substance; impurity substance; inclusion; foreign matter
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  1. Synthesis and anion recognition properties of two novel tetraamide calix 4 crowns for optical anion sensor

    氮雜冠醚的合成及對陰離子的光化學傳感性質研究
  2. Vibrating samples magnetometer ( vsm ) testing implied that yig were of ferrimagnetism, and cerium substitution had effects on saturation magnetization ( ms ), residual magnetization ( mr ) and coercive force ( hc )

    Vsm測試結果表明yig屬于亞鐵磁性物質， ce離子的摻雜對飽和磁化強度（ ms ） 、剩餘磁化強度（ mr ） 、矯頑力（ hc ）都有一定的影響。
  3. In this paper, oxid crystals were synthesized by the hydrothermal method, and the effects of the hydrothermal condition on shape and quality of crystal were studied by changing experimental temperature and mineralizer. on the base of these works the blue sapphire dopped with fe, ti and sapphire dopped with ti were synthesized. meantime, the effects of ti, fe - dopped on sapphire and what lead to the blue of sapphire were studied

    本文採用水熱法合成了- al _ 2o _ 3和zno晶體，通過改變溫度和礦化劑條件研究了水熱條件下溫度和礦化劑對- al _ 2o _ 3和zno晶體合成的影響；在此基礎上通過摻雜致色元素，合成了藍色藍寶石、鈦藍寶石，並研究了fe 、 ti等致色離子對藍寶石晶體界面形態和質量的影響，分析了藍寶石的致色原因。
  4. The implements are ideal equipments that utilize the theory of centrifugal to get rid of ligh & heavy impuity in thick liquid material such as mixed sticky powder, sandstone, paraffin wax, heat melt glue, plastic pieces, dust, foam, gas, scrap iron and printing ink particle etc

    組合式高效低濃輕重雜質除碴器是一種利用離心原理去除漿料中較大體積的混合膠粘物、沙石、石蠟、熱熔膠、塑料片、塵埃、泡沫、氣體、鐵屑、油墨粒子等重、輕雜質的理想設備。
  5. The implements are ideal equipments that utilize the theory of centrifugal to get rid of light & lheay impurity in thick liquid material such as mixed sticky powder, sandstone, paraffin wax, heat melt glue, plastics pieces, dust, foam, gas, scrap iron and printing ink particle etc

    組合式高效低濃輕重雜質除渣器是一種利用離心原理去除漿料中較大體積的混合膠粘物、沙石、石蠟、熱熔膠、塑料片、塵埃、泡沫、氣體、鐵屑、油墨粒子等重、輕雜質的理想設備。
  6. Conentional methods such as fractionation of complex clinical samples by ionic exchange chromatography and new methods such as enriching low abundant proteins by affinity capture with a combinatorial library of ligands14 proide much needed tools for processing complex biological and clinical samples for proteomics research

    傳統（如對復雜臨床樣品通過離子交換層析進行分離）和現代的方法（如通過親和捕獲與配體庫的組合富集低豐度蛋白）為處理用於蛋白質組學研究的復雜的生物學與臨床樣品提供了極需的工具。
  7. We have prepared a series of neodymium binary / ternary complexes, such as nd ( acac ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( tfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( hfa ) 3 ' 2h2o, nd ( dbm ) 3 ' h2o, nd ( acac ) 3phen, nd ( tfa ) 3phen, nd ( hfa ) 3phen, nd ( dbm ) 3phen, nd ( tta ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( hfa ) 3 ( tppo ) 2, nd ( acac ) 4hpy, nd ( tta ) 4hpy and ndq3. the effects of organic ligands, synergistic coordination agents and different substitution groups for - diketones on effective line width and photoluminescence intensity of neodymium complexes were investigated. the photoluminescence spectra indicate that synergistic coordination agents can shield neodymium ion and impede water molecules penetrating into inner coordination shell to satisfy large coordination number of nd3 + during hydrous synthesis process, so the luminescence intensity of neodymium ternary complexes is stronger than that of neodymium binary complexes

    發光光譜研究表明，由於協同試劑的參與，屏蔽了水分子參與配位，降低了羥基（ oh ）對釹離子激發態能級~ 4f _ （ 3 2 ）的猝滅，三元配合物的熒光強度均比二元配合物強，其中配合物nd （ tta ） _ 3 （ tppo ） _ 2在1340nm處的熒光強度最強，適合作為摻雜的光學活性物質，來制備有源光波導材料；在有水工藝條件下，單純地氟化配體未必能提高釹配合物的近紅外發光性能。
  8. The electrical conductance of the gold / polymer composite films was tunable, and a low resistivity of the order of 10 ~ ( - 4 ) cm was yield. the conducting mechanism was not determined, perhaps the tunnel effect and the foreign - substance - electron - transfer should be considered

    聚合物金納米粒子復合薄膜的電阻率可調，電阻率最低可達10 ~ （ - 4 ） ? cm量級，導電機制可能與隧道效應及雜質離子導電有關。
  9. Al - doped zno thin films are emerging as an alternative potential candidate for ito flims recently. al doped zno thin films also can obtain a tunable band gap. especially, zno : al thin films with high c - axis orientated crystalline structure along ( 002 ) plane are potential device applications in broadband ultra - violet

    Al摻雜的zno薄膜不僅具有與傳統ito薄膜相比擬的光電性質，而且原材料豐富、價格低、無毒、沉積溫度低、熱穩定性高，在氫等離子體環境中具有很高的化學穩定性，不易導致太陽能電池材料活性降低。
  10. The questions the researcher concerned are which system will be chosen and how to obtain the good lithium ionic conductor materials, which is the basic departure of the paper. the addition of second phase in composite can change the interface structure and the conduction mechanism, improve the matrix conductivity and other function such as the sintering, crisping and so on, so the research of composites are an interesting field of the ionic conductors. the synthesis of lithium ionic conductor is often by solid state reaction, but this method needs high temperature and leads to the volatility of lithium which not only causes the drift of the compounds but gets the no well - distributed materials

    研究者所關注的問題是選擇新的體系進行研究，以期得到性能更好的鋰離子導體材料，這也正是本論文的基本出發點；復合離子導體中第二相的加入改善了基質的界面結構和導電機制，不僅可以提高基質材料的電導率，還可以在一定程度上改善材料的其它性能，如燒結性能、脆性和機械強度等。因此復合材料的研究是離子導體一個有廣闊前景的發展方向；合成鋰離子導體，特別是成分復雜的體系以傳統的固相合成法為主，但這種方法需要較高的溫度，容易引起鋰的揮發，從而造成產物組成的偏移，而且不易得到顯微結構均勻的材料。
  11. In the paper the structure and principle of the secondary ion mass spectrometry ( sims ) are reported, and its typical applications in the hgcdte material and devices processing, especially in the measurement of the junction depth and the quantity analysis of trace impurity are introduced

    摘要文章介紹了二次離子質譜儀的結構及其基本工作原理，並通過對典型應用的分析，介紹了二次離子質譜分析技術在高靈敏度碲鎘汞紅外焦平面探測器材料和器件制備工藝中的作用，特別是在結探監測和微量雜質監控方面所發揮的重要作用。
  12. The main contents and important results of this paper are as following : strong blue cooperative up - conversion luminescence is observed in various host materials single doped yb3 + ions with naked eyes at room temperature under 980nm excitation. moreover there exist rich emission lines and peculiar ratio of luminescence intensity in all samples. intense green and blue up - converted luminescence is observed in yb3 + - ho3 + co - doped pbf2 - znf2 based materials with 930 nm diode light excitation at room temperature

    其主要內容與得到的結論如下： （ 1 ） yb ~ （ 3 + ）單摻雜不同基質材料組成的氟氧化物在980nm激光激發下發射出明亮的yb ~ （ 3 + ）離子的合作上轉換藍色熒光，同時這些樣品具有極為豐富的熒光發射，有著特別的色比關系。
  13. Purifying water : this machine can eliminate peculiar smell and many kinds of impurities such as bacterium, heavy metal ion, and etc

    凈化水質：可去除水中異味、細菌、重金屬離子、多種有機雜質等有害物質；還可使水脫色、增氧，使水質清澈透明。
  14. Elemental analysis based on the emission from plasma generated by focusing a powerful laser beam on a solid sample surface is known as laser - induced breakdown spectroscopy ( libs ). when the power density of laser on the sample surface is high enough, the sample is vaporized, and the neutral and ionic species are formed in excited states

    利用聚焦的強激光束入射固體靶表面產生激光等離子體，對等離子體中原子和離子發射譜進行雜質元素分析，這一過程叫做激光誘導擊穿譜（ laser - inducedbreakdownspectroscopy ） ，簡稱（ libs ） 。
  15. The result showed : the main cause of color change is the formation and annihilation of shallow color centers ; there exist nickel and cobalt ions in the samples ' lattice ; and the impurity ions contribute a lot to the formation of shallow color centers

    結果表明：變色的主要原因是淺色心的產生與湮滅；樣品晶格中存在鎳、鈷離子；雜質離子的存在有利於形成各種淺色心。
  16. According to the sample prepared by hydrothermal method, the doping cations can enter the spinel lattice. rare earth cations mostly occupy position b because of their big radius. cerium are oxidized to ce4 +, whose radius is relatively small, and ce4 + mostly occupies position a. as a whole, the coercivity of cobalt ferrite doped with rare earth element is bigger than that of pure cobalt ferrite

    結果表明，對水熱法制備的鐵氧體粒子，雜質離子能夠進入其尖晶石晶格中，並因稀土離子的半徑較大，而絕大部分佔據尖晶石的b位，鈰元素因被氧化成為四價離子，離子半徑相對較小，而主要佔據a位。
  17. In this thesis, cobalt, nickel and rare earth elements are doped into ferrite and their effects on magnetic performance of ferrite are studied

    本論文在對鐵氧體摻入鈷、鎳和稀土元素等雜質離子后，研究了這些雜質離子對其磁性能的影響。
  18. Nafion covering at the electrode surface as cation exchange resin could effectively prevent the disturb by some impurity ion as nitrite ion accordingly achieve the good selectivity of nitric oxide

    探討了nafion電極的選擇性， nafion作為陽離子交換樹脂覆蓋在鉑電極表面，能有效阻隔海水中的雜質離子如no _ 2 ~ -離子的干擾，從而達到對no的良好選擇性。
  19. Abstract : the effects of the impurity particles on the structure of a 2d dusty plasma system. the mean square displacement, pair correlation function have been calculated to analyze the system ' s structure characteristics. the results show that both of the impurity particles ' content and mass or charge in the range of our caleulation will decelerate the system ' s phase transition process. here the impurity particles are smaller than the background dusty particles on mass and charge

    文摘:利用分子動力學模擬研究了雜質粒子對二維塵埃等離子體系統的影響.分別計算了平均平方位移，兩體相關函數來分析系統的機構特性.結果表明，在參數范圍內，雜質的含量以及雜質的質量和電荷的大小都會減慢系統的相變.雜質粒子在質量和電荷上都小於背景的塵埃粒子
  20. Especially, the sensor has the strong ability of anti - disturbance and is not affected by ions, ph value in water as well as water temperature

    抗干擾能力強，不受水質中雜質離子， ph值以及水溫的影響。
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