離子分子反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lízifēnzifǎnyīng]
離子分子反應 英文
imr
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  1. The results show that the composition of these precursors are identified to be limn2l ( ac ) 2 ( or ltmn2c10h11o11 ), in which l represents citric acid radical and ac is acetic acid radical. the sintering temperature and sintering time have remarkable effects on the microstructures of limn2o4 samples

    結果表明通過低熱固相反應法可在全固相條件下得到鋰離子與錳離子達到分子級混合水平的前驅體，其組成基本上與分子式limn _ 2c _ （ 10 ） h _ （ 11 ） o _ （ 11 ）相吻合。
  2. The rate of the coordination reaction between divalent metal ions and murexide in a water - in - oil microemulsion was determined by spectrophotometric technique to study the transport of the metal ions entrapped in the organogel formed by cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide

    以微乳液中二價金屬離子與紫脲酸胺之間的配位反應為指示反應，採用分光光度技術，研究了金屬離子在由陽離子表面活性劑十六烷基三甲基溴化胺構建的微乳凝膠中的傳質問題。
  3. As to the separation of p - xylene / m - xylene, in order to blend polymer hydrophobe with p - cd which is preferential to adsorb p - xylene, etherified p - cd was synthesized using benzyl chloride ( phch2cl ). the influences of etherification conditions on the reaction conversion and the degree of substitution of etherified p - cd were investigated. the reaction conversion increases with the increasing of molar ratio of phcr ^ cl : p - cd and the concentration of p - cd

    對于px mx體系的分離，為使對px具有優先絡合能力的一環糊精（ cd ）能夠與油溶性高分子共混，本文採用williamson合成法運用氯化芐（ phch _ 2cl ）使-環糊精（ - cd ）醚化，並由元素分析結果，計算出醚化產物的取代度和轉化率，系統地考察了反應條件對轉化率和取代度的影響。
  4. Hydrogenated amorphous silicon nitride ( a - sinx : h ) films have been deposited by helicon wave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition ( hwp - cvd ), the effect of sih4 / n2 rate on the properties of the samples is systematically studied, and the critical experiment condition is obtained under which a - sinx : h films with different compositions are deposited

    本工作採用螺旋波等離子體化學氣相沉積（ hwp - cvd ）方法制備了氫化非晶氮化硅（ a - sin _ x ： h ）薄膜，系統地研究了不同反應氣體配比對薄膜特性的影響，得到了沉積不同組分a - sin _ x ： h的典型實驗條件。
  5. Consisting of the protracting graph of hydrogen - like atom ' s angle distributing, computer simulation of the symmetry of molecular orbital and chemical reaction mechanism, showing the molecular point group and symmetry element, computer simulation of molecular vibration, bravias ' s crystal lattice and their transforming, extracting of plane periodic lattice, extracting of solid periodic lattice, close packing of isometrical pellet and the structure of simple mental substance, close packing of unequal pellet and crystal structure of representative ionic crystal, computer simulation of phase analysis by x - ray diffraction

    內容包括類氫原子角度分布圖的繪制，分子軌道對稱性和反應機理的微機模擬，分子點群和對稱元素顯示，分子振動運動的微機模擬，布拉維晶格和晶格轉化，平面點陣抽取，立體點陣抽取，等徑網球的密堆積和金屬單質結構，不等徑圓球密堆積和典型離子晶體結構， x射線多晶衍射的微機模擬十個子模塊。
  6. These results indicate that the magnetic field should have upper stability when the particle beam is low polarized while the requirement of the stability of the magnetic field can be lowered when the particle beam is high polarized in the experiment of producing the polarization of the particle beam. and the complementariness can be used as a negative feedback to stabilize the polarization of particle

    這一結果表明，在產生離子束極化的實驗中，在離子束低度極化的前期階段，磁場應具有較高的穩定性，而在離子束極化度較高的後期階段，磁場的穩定性要求可以放鬆；自旋的縱向分量的無規漲落和橫向分量的無規漲落的互補性有可能用來做成穩定離子極化的負反饋。
  7. Photochemistry : study the interaction between small molecules and radiation. measure the absolute photoabsorption and photoionization crosss sections, identify photochemical products, and elucidate energy evolution. application : combustion chemistry and atmospheric chemistry

    一）光化學:研究光與小分子的作用.測量絕對光吸收及光游離的截面積值，驗明光化學產物為何，以了解光化學反應的能量走向.應用:燃燒化學及大氣化學
  8. The effort of manganese removal was studied and the kinetics of manganese removal was tried to establish. the factors of dissolved oxygen concentration, fe2 + concentration, ph, p concentration and closing of the filter were studied to evaluate their effort for biological manganese removal, and the correlation of residual manganese and oxidation - reduction potential was also discussed. as the iron content of water was high, experiment results showed that the reaction was zero order, as the iron content of water was low, the reaction was first order. the time needed for the cultivation of biological manganese removal was 60 70 days. the filter operated at the filtration rate of 8 10m / h, silica sand of effective size 0. 95 1. 25mm filled the filter to a depth of 1200mm

    試驗結果表明，成熟后濾砂表面濾膜的x射線衍射圖譜與mno _ x ? 5h _ 2o （ x = 1 . 86 ）的x射線衍射圖譜一樣，濾膜成熟后的結構在進水物質不發生變化的情況下不發生變化;合適的碳磷比對生物除錳有明顯的促進作用，試驗條件下的投磷量不會對出水造成二次污染;生物除錳需要亞鐵的參與，亞鐵的存在除了能夠促進微生物分泌胞外酶並刺激其活性外，還通過鐵離子的變價傳遞電子，催化錳離子的氧化反應，從而促進對二價錳的降解。
  9. In this paper, the stereoisomer rearrangement of biomarker compound for the exclusive reaction form the electronic off - domain to the out - proton magnetic rotation is interpreted in the sedimentary system in terms of the micro - particle wave motion and the molecular orbital theory

    摘要應用微觀粒子波動和分子軌道理論、解釋生物標志化合物在沉積體系中自身獨有的「電子離城外質子磁旋反應」的重排機理。
  10. In this paper, high concentration vanadium electrolyte has been prepared by electrolysis, graphite and graphite felt electrode also have been made, moreover, the electeodes have been activated, and based it, a lab - level vanadium battery has been manufactured. cyclic voltammetry, current step and invariable current charge / discharge method have been used to study the reactive mechanism of electrolysis, of vanadium electrode reaction and of electrode activation, also to investigate maiden charge process and electricity performance of vanadium battery. the influence of electrode activation and trace stibium ion, indium ion added into vanadium electrolyte has been discussed

    利用循環伏安法、恆電流階躍法、恆電流充放電循環等電化學方法，探討了電解法制備釩液流電解質的反應機理，考察了釩的電極反應、電極表面活化處理對釩的電極反應的影響，結合電極反應分析了活化的機理；還考察了釩電池初次充電活化過程及恆流充/放電循環的電性能；並且考察了添加銻離子、銦離子對釩電池電性能特別是析氫行為的影響。
  11. In this paper, firstly the macro parameter of the series connection app was comprehensively analyzed, among which the trajectory location of the bullet emission and the terminal velocity of the bullet were mainly analyzed, and the feasibility of the series connection app to cope with explosive reactive armor was demonstrated. and then the macro design about the head of the series connection app was made, among which a particular analyse about the bullet " s launching process was made, from which we concluded the relation between the thickness of the airproof loop and the velocity of the bullet detached from the carrier and the relation between the length of the bullet and the velocity of the bullet detached from the carrier and the relation between the length of the bullet and the burning rate of the powder and the relation between the length of the bullet and the maximum pressure of the emission hole and the relation between the length of the bullet and the emitting time of the bullet, and the reasonable str ucture of the head of the carrier and bullet were designed, then the intensity of the head of the carrier was checked out using of the software of ansys

    本文首先對子母式穿甲彈總體參量作了全面的計算分析，其中主要分析了子彈射出的彈道位置和必要的子彈著靶速度，論證了子母式穿甲彈對付爆炸式反應裝甲的可行性，然後對子母式穿甲彈彈頭部進行了總體設計，其中主要對子彈的發射過程進行了詳細的分析，得出了母彈彈頭部發射孔內閉鎖環厚度與子彈飛離母彈速度的關系、子彈長度與子彈飛離母彈速度的關系、子彈長度與火藥燃燒率的關系、子彈長度與母彈彈頭部發射孔內最大壓力的關系以及子彈的長度與子彈發射所需時間的關系，設計出了合理的母彈彈頭部結構和子彈的結構，並利用ansys有限元分析軟體對母彈彈頭部的強度進行了校核。
  12. Perovskite - type complex oxides of la1 - xsrxga1 - ymgyo3 compositions are characteristic of superior intermediate temperature oxide - ion conductivity and chemical stability, which are expected to be used in solid oxide fuel cells, sensors, electrocatalysis, membrane separators and membrane reactors. they have highly promising prospects in energy, metallurgy, chemical engineering and environmental protection, etc. in this dissertation, improved embeded sintering method has been employed to prepare la0. 8sr0. 2ga1 - ymgyo3 ( lsgm ) electrolyte, and the contributing factors to preparation, microstructure characteristics, conduction properties and thermology properties of lsgm electrolyte have been investigated

    鈣鈦礦結構la _ （ 1 - x ） sr _ xga _ （ 1 - y ） mg _ yo _ 3復合氧化物具有優異的中溫離子導電特性和化學穩定性，作為固體電解質可用於固體氧化物燃料電池、傳感器、電催化、膜分離和膜反應器等，在能源、冶金、化工、環保等領域具有廣泛的應用前景。
  13. A series of near roundness cds nanoparticles with a particle diameter of 3 ~ 6nm have been prepared by controlling the concentration and proportion of reactants and adopting sodium hexametaphosphate as stabilizing agent. the studies demonstrate that these particles present obvious quantum size effect and an appropriate excess of cd2 + ion and hexametaphosphoric acid group polysnion are helpful to the dispersion and flame capability ' s improvement of particles. another series of near roundness monodisperse au nanoparticles with a diameter of 12. 3nm was prepared via sodium citric acid deoxidizing auric chloride acid

    利用六偏磷酸鈉作為穩定劑，通過控制反應物的濃度及比例，制備了粒徑為3 6nm 、呈近似球形的cds納米顆粒，光譜測試結果表明，顆粒具有明顯的量子尺寸效應，適當過量的cd ~ （ 2 + ）離子以及六偏磷酸根聚陰離子有助於顆粒的分散並提高其發光性能；採用檸檬酸鈉還原氯金酸，制備了接近球形、平均粒徑約為12 . 3nm的單分散體系au納米顆粒；採用wessling的前驅聚合物法獲得導電聚合物ppv前驅體。
  14. Iraq ' s procurement efforts include equipment that can filter and separate micro - organisms and toxins involved in biological weapons, equipment that can be used to concentrate the agent, growth media that can be used to continue producing anthrax and botulinum toxin, sterilization equipment for laboratories, glass - lined reactors and specialty pumps that can handle corrosive chemical weapons agents and precursors, large amounts of vinyl chloride, a precursor for nerve and blister agents, and other chemicals such as sodium sulfide, an important mustard agent precursor

    伊拉克采購的設備包括可過濾和分離生化武器中微生物和毒素的設備；可用於為炭疽病毒和肉毒（桿）菌病毒集中藥劑和生長媒體的設備；實驗室殺菌設備；可處理腐蝕性化學武器藥劑、前體、乙烯基氯化物（一種神經和水泡藥劑）及其他化學藥劑（如鈉硫化物，芥子氣藥劑的前體）的玻璃線紋反應堆和專業水泵。
  15. Crystal zirconium phosphate - phosphonate has the stability and regulity of interlayer floor of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate, they still have the designability of the organic group in the interlayer and adjustment of the ratio of organic and inorganic phosphorus acid, they are a kind of potential smart material, we can process molecule design and optimize filtration according to the requirement of goal reaction, we can prepare special ion - exchange, catalyst, catalyst supporters nonlinear optics compound, solid state proton conductivity and the intercalation complex precusor by introducing different active organic group or active center into the choice and stable framework of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate

    有機?無機晶態混合磷酸鋯具有無機磷酸鋯的層板穩定性和規整性，同時具有層間有機基團的可設計性和有機無機磷酸混合配比的可調節性的特點，是一類很有潛力的靈巧材料，並且可以根據目標反應的要求進行分子設計和優化篩選，在無機磷酸鋯優良穩定的骨架上引入不同的活性基團或活性中心，可以制備出性能獨特的離子篩、催化劑、催化劑載體、非線性光學物質、固態質子導體和制備插層復合物的前驅物。
  16. The new high effective water - reducing agent act - fdn has characteristic of reactivity, it ca n ' t dissolve in water but do in alklia. in the concrete, it decompounds slowly and gives out sulfonate group which has dispersity, this can make the high effective water - reducing agent available for a long time, therefore it can reduce slump loss

    研製的新型高效減水劑act - fdn ，具有反應性的特點，不溶於水但溶於堿，在混凝土這樣的堿性環境下可以緩慢分解釋放出具有分散性能的陰離子磺酸基，使高效減水劑能夠持久發揮作用，從而達到了降低坍落度損失的目的。
  17. The extraction of amino acids by ion - exchange, liquid membrane and reverse micelle and their applications in the separation of hair - hydrolyzed amino acids are summarized

    總結了氨基酸制備中的三大萃取技術:離子交換反應萃取，液膜分離萃取和反相膠團萃取及其在毛發水解氨基酸萃取分離方面的應用。
  18. After analyzing the preparation conditions and the result for precursors and products, temperature, time and li / na ratio were central factors that impacted the products " composition, structure and electrochemical properties if the medium ' s influence can be neglected

    在分析了離子交換反應的各種實驗條件及產物的結構和電性能后，認為如果忽略介質的影響，溫度、時間和li na配比是影響產物組成、結構和電性能的主要因素。
  19. A significant suppression of phase transitions and lattice changes during cycling is occurred for ti - doped materials, and a decrease of interface reaction activity between the cathode and electrolyte is also demonstrated for ti - doped cathodes. as a result, the capacity losses, which are originated from structural changes and interface reactions during cycling, decrease and thereby cycling life increases for ti - doped materials

    摻欽后，電極材料的離子分佈形式發生變化，引起材料結構中的化學鍵產生變化，電極材料充放電過程中的結構相變得到有效抑制，結構變化相應減小，電極材料在高電位下的界面反應活性也減弱，從而減小了由結構變化和界面反應引起的容量損失，改善了電極材料的充放電循環性能。
  20. By increasing the h2 dilution ratio, it is found that atomic hydrogen can selectively etch amorphous phase and stabilize crystalline phase. from the study on the distance from substrate to catalyzer, choosing a proper distance can ensure the gas fully decomposed, while a relatively low substrate temperature can cause the nanocrystalline particles to lose mobility and keep their sizes. the pre - carbonization process can enhance the nucleation density and make the growth of high quality nanocrystalline p - sic films much easier

    實驗結果表明：隨著工作氣壓的減小，薄膜的晶粒尺寸有所減小；通過提高氫氣稀釋度，利用原子氫在成膜過程中起的刻蝕作用，可以穩定結晶相併去除雜相；選擇適當的熱絲距離能保證反應氣體充分分解，又使襯底具有較高的過冷度，是形成納米薄膜的重要條件；採用分步碳化法可以提高形核密度，有利於獲得高質量的納米- sic薄膜；襯底施加負偏壓可以明顯提高襯底表面的基團的活性，因負偏壓產生的離子轟擊還能造成高的表面缺陷密度，形成更多的形核位置。
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