零頻電流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [língbīndiànliú]
零頻電流 英文
zero frequency current
  • 零 : Ⅰ數詞1 （零數） zero2 （數的空位） zero sign （0）; nought 3 （表示沒有數量;無） nil; nought 4 （...
  • 頻 : Ⅰ形容詞（次數多） frequent Ⅱ副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] （物體每秒鐘振動...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 電流 : current; galvanic current; electric current; electricity; current flow電流保護裝置 current protec...
  1. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。
  2. High - frequency link power converters are receiving increasing attention. when the input frequency of ac - ac converter is quite high, such as 20khz or above, in order to make sure the converter switching action is restricted to the zero crossing point of the link voltage, the switching cycle becomes discrete pulse spectrums, however, the conventional pwm converters are ruled out because they would fail either to the efficiency or the low - distortion criteria

    當交-交變頻器的輸入頻率非常高，通常為20khz時，為了在零電壓條件下實現逆變器開關管的通斷，變換器的開關時刻必須選擇在高頻交流電壓脈沖為零時，這意味著變換器開關時刻在時間軸上成為不連續的點，而常規的硬開關pwm變換器是將開關時刻選擇在任意時刻。
  3. Conventional hard switching technology has several flaws below : on and off loss, inductive off, capacitive on and diode recover problems. comparing with it, the loss of on and off decreases markedly, as the switches are on and off in zero voltage or zero current cases. and also the size of converter becomes smaller because of the higher of switching frequency

    傳統硬開關技術由於存在開通關斷損耗大、感性關斷、容性開通、二極體反向恢復等問題，與之相比，軟開關技術在零電壓或零電流條件下導通，開關損耗明顯降低，加上開關頻率的提高使得變換器的體積得以減小，這也是軟開關技術受到青睞的原因。
  4. The main circuit is consisted of 18 thyristors circuit and protection circuit. with the help of control subsystem, it can get the output of low frequency voltage ( current ) with the shape of sine wave ; the core of the control subsystem is the cpu of 87c196kc, and the synchronization circuit, the pulse - widen circuit, and the power - enlarged circuit form the accessorial subsystem of the control system. it possesses all the functions of digital triggering, digital tuning, analog / digital conversion ; the input transfer can isolate the input and output ; and the circumfluence reactor can reduce the circumfluence

    主迴路採用由18個晶閘管組成的三相零式電路，並輔以晶閘管的保護電路，通過控制可以得到低頻正弦波的電壓（電流）輸出；控制迴路主要以87c196kccpu為核心，其外圍電路包括同步電路，脈沖拓寬電路，功率放大驅動電路等，完成了數字觸發、數字調節、模數轉換等功能；進線電源變壓器具有變壓和隔離作用；環流電抗器則實現了有效抑制主迴路瞬時脈動環流的功能。
  5. A novel cycloconverter - rype three - phase hf link inverter topology for soft - switching based on phase - shifted full - bridge mode is proposed, whose main advantages are as follows : under the conditions of d < i < and overlap - d, the switches of the leading leg are turned on at zvs and the switches of the lagging leg are turned off at zcs and all switches of the cycloconverter circuit are commutated in the overlapping mode in the interval of zero voltage, which makes the circuit realize soft switching to the utmost extent and reliably solve the problem of peak voltage caused by the storing energy of leakage inductance of hf transformer

    論文提出一種新型移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器，電路的主要優點是：前級移相全橋的移相角控制在_ d _ i和_ （ overlap ） - _ d條件下，超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂零電流關斷，並使周波變流器所有開關在零電壓期間重疊換相，使整機開關最大程度地實現了軟開關，並可靠解決了高頻變壓器漏感儲能引起的電壓尖峰問題。
  6. By improving surface condition of parts and one shot seal - off clean room grade, using ultrasonic vapor phase cleaning process, the inner parts of vacuum interrupter get cleaner. movable particles have been diminished by automatic current ageing, power frequency hi - voltage ageing and dynamic high current ageing. as the dielectric strength of clearance in vacuum interrupter improved, the probability of re - ignition in test drops evidently

    通過提高零件表面加工質量，改善一次封排間的真空衛生條件、制定合理的超聲波氣相清洗工藝提高管內潔凈度，採用自動電流老煉、超高壓工頻老煉、大電流動態老煉等工藝進一步消除真空滅弧室內活動性微粒，可提高真空滅弧室真空間隙介質強度，使真空開關投切電容器組的重燃率大大降低，並通過實驗驗證真空開關投切電容器組的重燃率在製造工藝改進後由原來的10 . 7 %降低至1 . 3 % 。
  7. The thesis has done the widespread investigation and study to the domestic and foreign ’ s technologies of analogy low voltage and low power, and analyzes the principles of work, merts and shortcomings of these technologies, based on the absorption of these technologies, it designs a 1. 5v low power rail - to - rail cmos operational amplifier. when designing input stage, in order to enable the input common mode voltage range to achieve rail - to - rail, it does not use the traditional differential input pair, but use the nmos tube and the pmos tube parallel supplementary differential input pair to the structure, and uses the proportional current mirror technology to realize the constant transconductance of input stage. in the middle gain stage design, the current mirror load does not use the traditional standard cascode structure, but uses the low voltage, wide - swing casecode structure which is suitable to work in low voltage. when designing output stage, in order to enhance the efficiency, it uses the push - pull common source stage amplifier as the output stage, the output voltage swing basically reached rail - to - rail. the thesis changes the design of the traditional normal source based on the operational amplifier, uses the differential amplifier with current mirror load to design a normal current source. the normal current source provides the stable bias current and the bias voltage to the operational amplifier, so the stability of operational amplifier is guaranteed. the thesis uses the miller compensate technology with a adjusting zero resistance to compensate the operational amplifier

    本論文對國內外的模擬低電壓低功耗技術做了廣泛的調查研究，分析了這些技術的工作原理和優缺點，在吸收這些技術成果基礎上設計了一個1 . 5v低功耗軌至軌cmos運算放大器。在設計輸入級時，為了使輸入共模電壓范圍達到軌至軌，不是採用傳統的差動輸入結構，而是採用了nmos管和pmos管並聯的互補差動輸入對結構，並採用成比例的電流鏡技術實現了輸入級跨導的恆定;在中間增益級設計中，電流鏡負載並不是採用傳統的標準共源共柵結構，而是採用了適合在低壓工作的低壓寬擺幅共源共柵結構;在輸出級設計時，為了提高效率，採用了推挽共源級放大器作為輸出級，輸出電壓擺幅基本上達到了軌至軌;本論文改變傳統基準源基於運放的設計，採用了帶電流鏡負載的差分放大器設計了一個基準電流源，給運放提供穩定的偏置電流和偏置電壓，保證了運放的穩定性;並採用了帶調零電阻的密勒補償技術對運放進行頻率補償。
  8. The system is based on chopper constant current drive technique, according to the top level design idea, adopting advanced specical subdivision control integrate circuit and powerful function 80c196kc to organize the system frame, desiging the minimum system of single - chip microcomputer, multifunction i / o interface circuit, relay switch circuit, keyboard and display circuit, multifunction digital setting interface circuit and so on, utilizing the hso and hsi interface circuit which are owned by this single - chip microcomputer exclusively and its powerful command system to realize dual - degree switch control, automation orientation, automatically searching zero position, locking machine when stopping, frequency to set digitally, automatically adjusting speed through changing frequency, swithing subdivision or squarewave control, on the basis of above, the system also have the function of running according to the setting steps and the frequency, voltage and current to display through the led, etc

    系統基於斬波恆流驅動技術，按照頂層設計思想，採用先進的專用細分控制電路和功能強大的80c196kc單片機來組建系統構架，設計了單片機最小系統、多功能i o介面電路、繼電器切換電路、鍵盤顯示電路和多功能數字設定介面電路等，利用該單片機獨有的hso和hsi介面及其強大的指令系統，實現了雙余度混合式步進電動機的余度切換控制、自動定位、零位自動搜索、停機鎖定、數字化頻率設定、自動調頻變速控制、細分方波切換控制，在此基礎上，該系統還設有按預置步運行、 led頻率電壓相電流顯示等功能。
  9. Firstly, we analyze the transient and steady character of single phase high - impedance grounding fault. secondly, based on wavelet analysis on checking mutational signal and direction high frequency protection theory, utilizing zero sequence current and module current, this paper provides a new scheme including fault starting element, fault phase selection element, directional element and main criterion. this scheme can bear high impedance and is immune to system surge and frequency warp, which gets over the shortcoming of the lack of sensitivity

    由於現有的保護方案無法快速有效地切除此類故障，本文在詳細分析了單相高阻接地故障的穩態和暫態特性的基礎上，從小波分析原理出發，利用小波變換檢測突變信號的原理，以零序電流、模電流等為研究對象，結合方向高頻保護的原理，設計了一套包含啟動元件、選相元件、方向元件、主保護的保護新方案。
  10. About the transducer between rotor and power source, the paper uses a cycloconverters, comprising 36 thyristors, and analyzes the control of circumfluence, the method of cosine crossing, the producing of trigger pulse, zero current detecting, commutating logic control and its mathematical model

    對雙饋電機轉子側所接變頻器類型，本文也進行了對比分析，對選用的循環變流器的原理還作了進一步的分析，包括環流控制方法、餘弦交截法原理、觸發脈沖產生、零電流檢測和換向邏輯控制等部分，並給出了其數學模型。
  11. The microprocessor is used to realize digital control as flip plus of the scr. the ic chip sa866ae of mitel company is utilized as the low frequency signal generator of the system. furthermore in the zero - current detection circuit, use the photocoupler gaalas ired and photo ic to detect zero - current, furthest shorten the commutating " died region ", prevent the current from distorting

    設計中採用單片機控制可控硅的觸發脈沖，實現數字化控制，並利用mitel公司的三相pwm交流電機脈寬調制晶元sa866ae ，成功研製了交-交頻器中的低頻信號發生器裝置，效果良好；此外利用用光電檢測元件進行系統零電流的檢測，盡可能地縮短換相死區，防止電流發生畸變，成功地解決了原有低頻電源系統中存在的兩大難題。
  12. According to the mechanism characteristics of the ac motor, with zero - voltage switching technology, the pdm converter mathematical models both the pwm and rectangular wave control mode are given in this paper. and the voltage and current harmonic analysis and the simulation waveforms of the output voltage, current and power are also described respectively

    根據交流電機在恆轉矩區和恆功率區的特性，結合零電壓開關技術，分別給出相應的脈寬調制控制（ pwm ）方式和方波控制方式下的高頻交流脈沖密度調制變頻器的數學模型，電壓和電流的諧波分析以及輸出電壓、電流和功率的模擬波形。
  13. People can easily design the hysteresis current control hardware circuit, but the switching frequency is variable which makes us difficult the design the output filter, moreover the output waveform is not good. the space vector modulation techniques, by selecting the zero vector properly, it can reduce the harmonic content of the output voltage, so it has become a popular control method

    滯環電流控制的硬體電路設計簡單，但存在開關頻率不固定，輸出濾波器設計困難，輸出波形質量差，空間矢量控制（ svm ）技術具有較高的電壓利用率，且通過對零矢量的合理控制可以降低諧波含量或降低開關損耗，因此是一種較好的控制方法。
  14. By using phase shifting control between right bridge leg and left bridge leg, the output cy cloconverter commutating while the bi - polarity three - state high frequency ac volage from the input cycloconveter is zero, . and commutation overlap of the output cycloconverter and polarity selection of the input voltage, the leakage inductance energy and the output filtering inductance current are naturally commutated, and zvs switching of the output cycloconverter are realized, the surge voltage and surge current of the output cycloconverters are overcome

    通過輸入周波變換器右橋臂相對左橋臂的移相，讓輸出周波變換器功率開關在輸入周波變換器輸出的高頻交流電壓為零期間進行換流，並藉助輸出周波變換器換流重疊和輸入電壓極性選擇，從而實現了變壓器漏感能量和輸出濾波電感電流的自然換流、輸出周波變換器的zvs開關，解決了輸出周波變換器固有的電壓過沖和環流問題。
  15. " soft switching " is zero voltage switching or zero current switching, which the voltage ( or current ) of the switch varies by law of sine or quasi sine, the switch is on when its voltage reaches zero ( or switch is off when its current reaches zero ) by resonance. it makes switch loss is zero, so it can increase the operating frequency and raise power density, minimize the size of transformer and inductor

    「軟開關」是指零電壓開關或零電流開關，它是利用諧振原理，使開關變換器的開關管電壓（或電流）按正弦（或準正弦）規律變化，當電壓過零時，使器件開通（或電流自然過零時，使器件關斷） ，實現開關損耗為零，從而提高開關頻率，減小變壓器、電感的體積。
  16. Judging by the different magnitude and direction of the wavelet packet coefficient modular maximum, we can select the single phase - to - earth line. the method using wavelet singularity detection theory to extract the fault time is discussed. a fault distance measurement algorithm combining wavelet analysis used for separating the character from the transient fault signal with artificial neural networks used for the nonlinear approximation from the transient character to fault distance is presented

    論文提出利用各個出線零序電流在頻帶上小波包系數模極大值的方向和大小的不同來實現故障選線，討論了利用小波分析的奇異性來判斷故障啟動時刻，提出將小波分析和人工神經網路結合，利用人工神經網路的非線性逼近能力，實現故障暫態量到故障距離的非線性映射，完成測距。
  17. This thesis analyzes the zero - crossing distortion, and points out that the major causes are the inductor and the phase displacement between the input current and the input voltage. several methods are proposed and verified by simulation

    本文對產生輸入電流過零畸變的各種原因進行了定量分析，指出電感和輸入電流與輸入電壓間的相位差是影響高頻輸入下輸入電流過零畸變嚴重的根本原因。
  18. Judging by the different magnitude and direction of the wavelet packet coefficient modular maximum, we can select the single phase - to - earth line

    利用各個出線零序電流在能量最大頻帶上小波包系數模值的大小和方向的不同來實現故障選線。
  19. However input current distortion at the zero - crossing of the input voltage is a common problem in active pfc converters, and it becomes more serious as the line frequency is increased. the purpose of this thesis is to reduce the zero - crossing distortion of input current at high input frequency application

    但有源pfc變換器存在輸入電流過零畸變的缺陷，並且隨著輸入頻率的升高而越來越嚴重，本文的工作就是針對解決高輸入頻率下嚴重的輸入電流過零畸變而展開的。
  20. However, these converters become more complicate. phase - shift bi - directional dc - dc converter is attractive since it operates with fixed frequency, has small voltage and current stress and can realize zvs without auxiliary switches

    相移控制雙向dc - dc功率變換器因具有功率器件電壓，電流應力小，定頻工作和無須增加輔助器件即可實現功率器件的零電壓開關條件等優點而受到關注。
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