非正式結構 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēizhēngshìjiēgòu]
非正式結構
英文
informal structure- 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
- 正 : 正名詞(正月) the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
- 式 : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 非正式 : unofficial; informal
- 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
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During the research of this paper, the author try to find out the institutional evaluationary theory, the transition theory and the reasonable part of policies of the northeast district transition, and make the research rooted in the actuality relatively lagging of the development and transition of the economy in the northeast district. this paper creates the theoretical framework and countermeasures of the integration of internality transition mechanism and institutional evaluationary and aim at the theoretical proposition of the northeast district transition mechanism, fully studies informality restrict mechanism as culture concept, market structure evaluationary mechanism and state - own enterprises in the northeast district, which make the paper innovative and instructive both in theory and in practice
在本文研究過程中,深入挖掘制度演化理論、經濟轉軌理論以及東北地區轉軌政策的合理成分,並且將論文的研究深植于東北地區經濟轉軌相對滯后的現狀及其原因之中,在此基礎上系統提出了經濟轉軌內在機理的制度演化一般性分析框架及其針對東北地區轉軌機理的理論命題,完整研究了東北地區文化觀念等非正式制度約束機理、東北地區市場結構演化機理和東北地區國有企業改革演化機理。The informal working group recommends the establishment of a finnet, a secure intranet built for financial transactions throughout hong kong amongst all financial institutions and authorised users to facilitate electronic exchange of data in transaction, clearing, settlement and custody
非正式工作小組建議成立金融網路-一個保安措施完善的內聯網,專為香港所有金融機構和認可用戶進行金融交易而設,有助促進在交易結算交收和託管中以電子化方式交式數據。The crystallization and melting behavior of mellocene - catalized branched and linear polyethylenes of low molecular weight was studied. it was found that the crystalline lattice of branched polyethylene is larger than that of linear polyethylene because of the existence of branched chains. the melting behavior of branched polyethylene is similar to that of linear polyethylene since the branched chains can not enter the lattice. however, the crystalline behavior of low molecular weight branched polyethylene is the same as that of high molecular weight linear polyethylene, but different with that of low molecular weigh linear polyethylene. kinetics theory analysis evidenced that the transition temperature of growth regime of the branched polyethylene is about 20 lower than that of linear polyethylene with the same molecular weight. it may be attributed to the existence of short branched chains
研究了金屬茂催化的低分子量支化聚乙烯和線性聚乙烯的結晶及熔融行為,發現支化聚乙烯的結構與線性聚乙烯相同為正交結構,但晶格略有膨脹.支鏈的存在對熔融行為影響不大,兩種聚乙烯的熔點均隨結晶溫度的升高而非線性增加,表現出低分子量樣品的共同特徵.但支鏈的存在對結晶行為卻有很大的影響,主要是由於支鏈的存在降低了晶體的結晶速率從而影響結晶過程,使得低分子量的支化聚乙烯的結晶行為與高分子量線性聚乙烯的結晶行為相似而與低分子量的線性聚乙烯不同.動力學分析表明,低分子量的支化聚乙烯的結晶生長方式的轉變溫度比同等分子量的線性聚乙烯降低了約20Due to its complexity of the problem, the theories and experiment results obtained are discrepant, and some of them are even contrary one another. started from the influence by movement rules of small cavities and solid particles, the mechanisms of combined effect of cavitation and sand abrasion are study in this thesis from the aspect of the turbulent coherent structure near the wall. first, a dynamic equation is established for a single spherical bubble and single spherical sand under the non - turbulent coherent structure near the wall, and then a dynamic equation established under the turbulent coherent structure near the wall
首先從理論上推導出在典型湍流邊界層模式的非擬序結構下空泡與固體顆粒的近壁區運動方程,然後推導出湍流近壁擬序結構作用下的空泡與固體顆粒的近壁區運動方程,再將兩種不同條件下的的運動方程進行比較,指出湍流近壁區的擬序結構對空蝕與磨損的發生具有決定性的意義,即正是由於擬序猝發作用的存在,才使得空泡、沙粒對壁面的空蝕與磨損作用得以發生。Abstract : the three major contradictions that have cropped up in the process of village autonomy, namely the con - tradictions between village administration and village management, between the party branch and the committee, and between the official organizations and the non - official ones, are, in the final analysis, attributable to the mismatch between power structure and benefit structure in the public sector
本文認為村民自治所面臨的三種矛盾,即鄉政與村治之間、村黨支部與村委會之間、村正式組織與非正式組織之間的矛盾,說到底是由於農村公共場域中的權力結構與利益結構之間的不夠適配。Considering the character of hospital organization, we should design the communication network with the following rules : clear goal, nicety, smooth channel, strengthening official communication, using informal communication
在進行溝通網路設計時應綜合考慮組織結構特點,遵循溝通目的明確、準確全面、渠道通暢、強化正式溝通、正確利用和引導非正式溝通等原則。For the purpose to encourage the knowledge sharing and cooperation inside the knowledge organization, measures as peer groups, option system and staff shares, sbu, tutorial system, etc. should be introduced to make a cooperative - oriented management system
根據這些要點可以將非正式團體、期權制度和內部職工股、 sbu 、導師制等相關結論納入以知識組織為背景分析論證中,構成一個促進組織進行知識共享和成員合作的管理體系。The oversight of payment and securities settlement systems in hong kong - setting out the oversight activities conducted by the hkma under the clearing and settlement systems ordinance and the informal oversight framework for retail payment systems in hong kong
監察香港的支付及證券交收系統載述金管局根據結算及交收系統條例進行的監察工作及有關本港零售支付系統的非正式監察架構。Structural compact consists of decision body, power allocation, chain of command, formal communication channel ; contextual compact consists of informal communication channel, the mature level of the leader and the subordination, organizational culture and regulations & principle
結構因素有決策主體,權利分配,命令鏈,正式溝通渠道;關聯因素包括非正式溝通,領導和下屬的成熟度,組織文化,規章制度。The usually hidden and oblivious informal social infrastructures emerge as crucial assets for relieving natural disasters that may paralyze regular functioning of formal institutions
目前已有證據顯示,非正式的社會結構似乎在自然災害的防治過程中,正扮演著愈來愈重要的角色,特別是在正式組織于資源動員及整合時出現罅隙的情況下。The thesis is structured as follows. first of all, there is an introduction of the background of the application of information technology system in our automobile service companies. and then, the literature reviews begins by a look back to the history of development of theory on social organizations
第一,組織中的非正式結構、非正式群體對信息技術體統的實施應用的影響是把雙刃劍,既可以是積極的、推動系統實施使用成功的,也可以是消極的、導致系統實施使用失敗的。Change of unofficial system and transform of dual economic structure
非正式制度變遷與二元經濟結構轉換The game result is mainly determined by following factors, including the advantages of shareholders, their attitudes to risks and ability to bear risks, the concentration of internal shareholding structure, the restraint of property right, the external formal and informal institutional arrangements and the distribution conditions of enterprise financial governance
其中不同的利益相關者擁有的優勢、利益相關者的風險偏好及承擔風險的能力、企業內部股權結構的集中程度及產權約束程度、企業外部正式與非正式制度安排和企業財務治理中財權配置狀況是決定企業財務利益取向這一博弈結果的主要因素。Chapter four explores in detail the connections among components of the configuration of power and after commenting exclusively on several cases, the author argues that unpredictable events happened in villages not only highlight the significant role of ipgs and reflect the relation between the government and rural areas, but also make fpos and ipgs work together
對權力結構中個組成部分之間的相互關系進行了詳盡的論述,重點評述了幾個具體事件,提出:在事件中,非正式權力組織在村莊中的重要作用以及國家與村莊關系得以凸現,突發的事件又使得正式權力組織與非正式權力組織得以聯手。第四部分為結語。How to control insider control and how to stimulate and constrain the marketing members are the core of the corporate governance of commercial banks, especially the evolution of corporate governance structure is essentially a formal and informal institution of making incentive and constraint for marketing members
如何控制內部人控制,激勵與約束經營者是商業銀行公司治理結構的核心。公司治理結構本質是一套設計激勵與約束經營者的正式與非正式的制度安排。Informal institution plays great role in institution structure which exerts stronger and longer impact on social economy and market order
摘要非正式制度是制度結構中最為重要的方面,它對社會經濟及市場秩序的影響遠比正式制度的影響要大和更持久。However, the cognitive structure of organizations is shaped by the traditional culture on gender ; and the statutes without efficacy is resulted from the conflict between informal norms and formal rules as well as the non - effective enforcement mechanisms of formal rules
組織認知結構源於傳統性別文化對組織的塑造,而環境中的制度虛置則是非正式制度和正式制度的不相容與正式制度的實施機制軟化這兩個方面造成的。It plays critical role in over - striding - development, as follows : at first, institutional innovation can help to establish effective system of stimulate ; secondly, institutional innovation can help to transform the function of government ; institutional innovation can help to establish the system of continuous development in the west. at present, however, there are many institutional barriers to the over - striding - development, such as : firstly, the discrimination between the national enterprise and the private enterprise in the institutions of ownership ; secondly, the institutions of distribution lake stimulant to draw the talent ; thirdly, the institutions of the west government can not adapt to new conditions of the over - striding - development ; fourthly, the institutions of environment protection lake stimulant and restriction to the behavior of exploitation ; fifthly, the unofficial institutions such as ideas and customs hinder the progress of market economy
然而,目前西部跨越式發展還面臨諸多制度障礙,主要表現為:一、所有制結構上的不平等地位使民營經濟在市場準入、市場競爭和權益保護等方面都受到制約,限制了民營企業的發展壯大,使其難以在西部市場化改革中充分發揮作用;二、分配製度與人事管理制度僵化阻礙了人才資源向人才資本轉化;三、行政管理制度、體制不完善造成政府效率低下,政府職能還未實現真正的轉變,不能適應西部市場經濟體制的發展要求;四、法律制度的缺失無法為生態建設提供有效保障;五、價值觀念滯后、社會信用缺失、傳統陋習等非正式制度障礙與西部市場化改革和跨越式發展不相適應。The arrangement of institutions hatches certain type of farming organization structure. the characteristics of agriculture restrict the possibilities to choose among some organization structures. 2
而非正式制度則通過習俗和觀念方面的影響,對組織結構的轉換起著潛移默化的作用,並使其在一定時期內保持穩定。While the organization chart doesn ' t change, process owners take on informal responsibilities for the management of crossfunctional, inter - departmental processes
組織結構圖沒有變化,過程業主負責交叉功能的管理,部門內部的過程管理(非正式) 。分享友人