預測成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùcèchéngběn]
預測成本 英文
forecast cost
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 預測 : calculate; forecast; prognosis; divine; forecasting; foreshadowing; predetermination
  1. The research of this paper includes three parts : the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. at the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships " structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. the second, it make a scientific forecast of the port ' s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium - long term development plan of the port ' s cargo handling capacity

    本文研究的工作主要分三個部分：第一，根據張家港近年來有關貨物運輸的一些統計數據，對貨物運輸的結構和規模演變的規律及內在原因作一剖析，同時對到港船舶的結構變化進行預測，以求對運輸需求有一個系統全面的了解；第二，應用灰色預測系統對張家港港未來港口貨運吞吐量進行科學預測，為張家港港貨物裝卸能力規劃提供科學依據；應用物元分析技術對張家港港口的未來發展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究，找出張家港港口未來發展規劃的零散無序、不成系統的因素，總結前人經驗的基礎上採用綜合評判物元模型進行評判，在預測港口未來發展規劃是否科學實際上具有獨到見解。
  2. Accurate load forecasting is helpful to planning generators " starting and stopping in the interior of the electrical networks economically and reasonably, preserving the security and stability of power system, reducing the unnecessary circumvolving repertory capacity, making planning to overhaul the units in reason, ensuring the normal production and life of the society, effectively reducing the cost of generating electricity, increasing the economical and social benefit

    電力負荷預測是供電部門的重要工作之一，準確的負荷預測，可以經濟合理地安排電網內部發電機的啟停，保持電網運行的安全穩定性，減少不必要的旋轉儲備容量，合理安排機組檢修計劃，保證社會的正常生產和生活，有效地降低發電成本，提高經濟效益和社會效益。
  3. In order to solve the problems of which the spiral bevel gear of oerlikon type is necessary to out and modify repeatedly, a new method was developed to predict the contact pattern and greatly reduce the cost for manufacturing by means of building a tooth contact analysis model of prolate epicycloids bevel and hypoid gears for oerlikon skm2

    摘要為解決奧利康錐齒輪加工過程中需要反復試切、修正的問題，根據奧利康skm2機床建立了加工延伸外擺線齒錐齒輪和準雙曲面齒輪的齒面接觸分析模型，提出了一種可預測齒面接觸質量、降低設計加工成本的新方法。
  4. In this paper, a multi - area diagnostic & predictive model are proposed for combustion process in gasoline engines. models are composed of thermodynamic model, turbulence flams propagation model & nitrogen oxides ( nox ) formation model

    本文建立了汽油機燃燒過程的多區診斷及預測模型，其中包括氮氧化物生成模型和廢氣再循環降低氮氧化物生成的優化模型。
  5. Based on 3 - d seismic well and logging data, mainly by means of advanced seismic theories of reservoirs prediction and other corelational multidisciplinary, an extensive and indepth studying on the tight sandstone reservoir with fracture of the second part of the xujiahe formation in west sichuan depression has been carried out. a series of theoretical viewpoints and research fruition are concluded as follows :. 1 on the basis of analysis of the regional and local structure characteristics and evolution, a conclusion comes in to being : inchoate and nowadays structure traps and the match model between structure and fracturation system are the main factors in controlling the formation of effective traps

    本文綜合利用三維地震、鉆井、巖心、測井資料，採用地震儲層預測方法為主線的多學科綜合研究思路對川西坳陷上三疊統須家河組二段緻密裂縫性砂巖儲層進行了較為廣泛、深入的研究和探索，取得以下一系列理論認識和研究成果： 1 、通過區域及局部構造特徵及構造演化史分析，認為古今構造圈閉、構造與斷裂系統配置關系是控制有效圈閉形成的主要因素。
  6. The subject is based on the study forward position of water resources management of liaoning province, and use the developed tendency and succeeded experience of world water resources for reference, take theory of sustainable development as guiding ideologue, adopt systematic project, protection of ecosystem and environment and theory of economy forecast engage in composite analyze, dynamic evaluate and forecast analyze, forecast developed tendency of water resources supplement and demand of liaoning province, put forward water resources rational disposition, economize on water, the prevention and control of water pollution and strength water resources protection etc. measures, supply decisional foundation for fight drought, economize on water and water resources optimized disposition, is water resources strategic research forward sustainable development, is a part of water conservancy developed program of liaoning province in the 15 period, and it has important significance to accomplish the sustainable development of economy and environment of liaoning province

    本課題立足於遼寧省水資源管理研究前沿，借鑒了國內外水資源發展趨勢和成功經驗，以可持續發展的理論為指導，運用系統工程、生態環境保護理論和經濟預測理論進行綜合分析、動態評價，進而預測遼寧省水資源供需發展態勢，提出了遼寧省水資源合理配置、節約用水、水污染防治和增強水資源保護等措施，為遼寧省抗旱、節水和水資源優化配置提供決策依據。本文是面向可持續發展的遼寧省水資源戰略研究，是「十五」期間遼寧水利發展規劃整體布局的一部分，對實現遼寧省經濟、資源可持續發展具有重要意義。
  7. What are its specs, estimated cost, and testing

    產品的規格預估成本及測試為何
  8. In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration

    本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史，並結合區內構造發育特徵，探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次；通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究，預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律，並結合孔隙演化特徵，探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用；利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法，對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價，並結合水文地質分佈特徵，指出有利於油氣保存的地區；根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型，對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類，並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面，動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件，並結合構造演化特徵，預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。
  9. Therefore, the main subject of this research is to discuss the application of all - around cost management through the full process control, which consists of three parts : feed - forward control, which seeks to anticipate the cost movement ; process control which sets down cost standards and cost planning in order to limit the cost payout

    因此本文主要是通過成本的全過程式控制制來論述全面成本管理的實際應用，其主要內容包括三個部分：前饋控制旨在預測成本變動的方向；過程式控制制通過制定成本標準和成本計劃，限定成本的支出；反饋控制通過分析實際成本與成本計劃的差異，分析和調查原因，以找到降低成本的方法。
  10. General rate case - a regulatory proceeding that may be either at scheduled or unscheduled intervals in which the non - fuel component of a utility ' s rate are determined by reference to its actual or estimated costs for a given test year

    一種定期或不定期的管製程序，是指公共事業中非燃料部門的費率要通過參考特定測驗年的實際成本和預計成本來確定
  11. [ br ] general rate case - a regulatory proceeding that may be either at scheduled or unscheduled intervals in which the non - fuel component of a utility ' s rate are determined by reference to its actual or estimated costs for a given test year

    一種定期或不定期的管製程序，是指公共事業中非燃料部門的費率要通過參考特定測驗年的實際成本和預計成本來確定
  12. To accurately predict forming limit, a criterion to reflect material performance in essence was indispensable besides increasing the fea model accuracy

    為了準確地預測成形極限，除了提高有限元模擬精度外，應找到一種本質地反映材料性能的韌性斷裂準則。
  13. In this paper, subjects mainly focused are as follows : to meet with the requirement of forward business and the establishment of mid - long term generation planning of hydroelectric plant, the yearly runoff and the monthly runoff are studied in this paper, providing many kinds models that suited to min - long term runoff forecast, including the time series analysis, the nearest neighbor bootstrap regressive model, the grey topological model, recession curve model, threshold auto regression, mean generating function, and ann model etc. the forecast result proves that these models are useful

    本文從以下幾方面進行了較為深入的研究： （ 1 ）為了滿足水電廠的期貨交易及編制水電站中長期發電計劃的需要，本文對年、月徑流預測進行了研究，提出了徑流中長期預測模型，包括：時間序列模型、最近鄰抽樣回歸模型、灰色拓撲預測、退水曲線模型、門限自回歸模型、均生函數模型及神經網路模型等，從預測成果來看，效果較好。
  14. On october 31st, the prediction came as close as it ever has to fulfilment, when the price of west texas intermediate reached $ 94. 74 during the new york day and breached $ 96 after hours

    今年10月31號，隨著西德州輕質原油在當天的交易日中漲至每桶94 . 47美元，並於數小時后突破96美元，這一預測基本成為現實。
  15. Develop wlcc with the design and the overall investment plan, gradually replacing historic data with accurately predicted costs

    配合設計進展和總體投資計劃，逐步用準確的預測成本取代全生命成本計價的歷史數據。
  16. Based on the above - mentioned analysis, we use the theoretical knowledge of project management to elaborate the various possibilities to resolve the problems, and then put forward effective countermeasures, which include analyzing the competition strength of retapase in the biopharmaceutical industry ; evaluating the resources of the fdzj company and its competition strength by using the swot analysis method, collecting the market information by questionnaire survey, interview and document retrieval of domestic and internal literatures. after this, we predict the market requirement and the price of the rctapasc and propose to set up a project management team which can control the r & d, production, sales, finance and affair communicating personnel systematically

    本文在深刻剖析上述問題的基礎上，運用項目管理方面的理論知識，充分闡述問題的解決方案，給予了有效的對策。其中包括：項目行業與競爭力分析，運用swot分析法評估公司資源和競爭能力，通過書面調查、訪談及查閱國內外相關文獻等方式收集市場信息，在此基礎上，進行項目的市場需求量預測，價格預測。成立集研發、生產、銷售、財務及公關人才於一身的項目團隊管理項目，並採用強矩陣結構，集合直線制與職能制的優勢，對全體員工實行股份期權激勵，使員工利益與項目形成命運共同體。
  17. This thesis attempts to design and develop a system on crime forecast and cause of formation analysis. this system applies to many situations

    本論文試圖設計開發面向犯罪預測、成因分析的一個預測和分析系統，這一系統的設計與實現具有普遍的適用性。
  18. We left this birthday party somewhere between hope and despair and with the convection, not really newly acquired, that proper statistical methods applied to ascertainable facts have their merits in economic forecasting as long as neither forecaster nor public trends for a prediction of certainties of mathematical exactitude

    我們離開了這喜憂參半的生日晚會，但也有那種由來已久的信心：將恰當的統計方法用於準確的具體材料，對于經濟預測有很大的作用，但前提是預測者本人也好，公眾也好，決不能把對可能性和趨勢的估計錯當成對有數學正確性的確鑿事實的預測。
  19. This thesis starting from the procedure of instruction project management elaborates on the cost calculation cost plan, cost control, cost accounting, cost analysis and points out a dear tram of think for construction project cost management and the key controlling points during the procedure

    本文從工程項目施工成本管理的過程出發，闡述了成本預測、成本計劃、成本控制、成本核算、成本分析，為工程項目施工成本管理整理出了一條清晰的思路，以及中間過程的關鍵控制點。
  20. Part iii focuses on how to use enterprise scale to forecast the cost of construction project, showing the process of application. the fourth part studies how to prepare the plan of construction project cost management on the basis of the third part and the network plan. next the fifth part shows how to control construction project cost using value chain

    論文的第三部分著重論述如何使用企業定額來預測施工項目成本，並以實例說明了企業定額預測成本的具體應用過程;在施工項目成本預測的基礎上論文的第四部分論述了如何編制施工項目成本計劃;緊接著論文的第五部分論述如何按照制訂好的施工項目成本計劃利用價值鏈模型進行施工項目成本控制。
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