題目語言 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tímùyǔyán]
題目語言 英文
problem language
  • 題 : Ⅰ名詞1. （題目） subject; title; topic; problem 2. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（寫上） inscribe; write
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 言 : Ⅰ名詞1. （話） speech; word 2. （漢語的一個字） character; word 3. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（說） say; talk; speak
  • 題目 : 1. （標題） title; subject; topic2. （習題; 考題） exercise problems; examination questions
  • 語言 : language
  1. As it ' s proprietary, a large numbers of bibliography resource ca n ' t be provided to common readers of internet. along with the development of network technology, it has a instancy need to conversion marc format to the information that the browser can recognize. the language xml not only can expresses the metadata, but also can show the content of data. lt can provide individuation page layout

    Marc格式是目前圖書館館藏資源的主要表示格式，由於其專用性，使得目前大量的書目資源無法通過一般的搜索引擎向internet用戶提供，隨著網路技術的不斷發展，迫切需要將marc格式的數據轉換成常用瀏覽器所能識別的信息，為大眾提供服務，可擴展標記語言xml不僅可以表達元數據，而且可以揭示數據的內容，提供個性化的頁面顯示，用xml語言對marc數據進行描述是解決這一問題的有效途徑，文章提供了marc數據的xml表示方法和實現途徑。
  2. It is demonstrated by simulations that the control method is efficient and the fully cartesian coordinates is practically efficient. then the inverse kinematics of dual free flying space manipulator are mainly discussed in the third chapter, and the jacobean matrix for dual manipulator space robot is derived by fully cartesian coordinates, a control method for space manipulator based on the resolved motion rate control concept is proposed. then, the computer simulation verifies the effectiveness of the algorithm

    首先，分析了閉環雙臂空間機器人捕捉目標物體時的運動學關系，給出了以完全笛卡爾坐標表示的系統運動jacobi關系；然後，以此為基礎研究了空間機器人雙臂協調操作的分解運動速度控制方法和協調操作問題；最後應用matlab語言對平面雙臂空間機器人系統進行了計算機模擬、模擬，模擬運算證實了上述方法的有效性。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. This thesis is based on chinese teaching condition of middle school ( long - period cut off from study circle and cultural circle ), chinese teaching aim in middle school ( develop students " interests and abilities of feeling, understanding, using and creating of national language ), hard conditions of chinese teaching ( dull teaching practice and special requires of chinese teaching ), the actual conditions of middle school students ( longing for the literature influence and guide ), and the special literature characteristics of novels ( vivid characters, typical background, winding plot )

    本課題的提出依據是：中學語文教學現狀（長期與學術界、文化界相隔絕） 、中學語文教學目標（培養學生感受、理解、運用、創造民族語言的樂趣和能力） 、語文教師的困境（枯燥的教學實際與語文教學的特殊要求） 、中學生的實際情況（渴望文學的熏陶與導引） ，以及小說自身獨特的文學特徵（生動的人物形象、典型的環境、曲折的故事情節） 。
  5. Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

    本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。
  6. By utilizing expert experience and language information, analyzing, modeling and control of many industrial complex plants can be handled effectively by fuzzy control technology, which otherwise will be very hard by approaches of traditional control theory, if not impossible. in addition, these complex plants can be controlled easily even without exact mathematical models, so fuzzy control has become a popular topic for analysis and design of complex nonlinear systems

    傳統控制理論難以解決復雜非線性系統分析、建模與控制問題，而模糊控制技術由於能夠方便地利用專家經驗及語言信息，甚至無需建立系統數學模型即可對系統進行控制，目前已逐漸成為復雜非線性系統分析與設計所採用的主要方法之一。
  7. In ddmm, the rdb is taken as the bottom storing medium and the upper xml view is set up for data exchange and direct application under internet / intranet environment. based on ddmm, the multi - tiered and bi - directional data integration technique between xml and rdb, is studied systematically and in detail, and the reciprocal data accessing and exchange between rdb and xml is carried out on respectively three levels : static data transformation, dynamic data query and synchronized data update. the infrastructure for manufacturing informationlization will certainly be internet / intranet, and xml has been a factual standard for data representation under internet / intranet environment

    製造業信息化的基礎平臺將是internet intranet ， xml （ extensiblemarkuplanguage ，可擴展標記語言）已經成為internet intranet環境下數據表達的事實標準，而目前企業大量數據仍存在於佔主導地位的關系數據庫（ relationaldatabase ，簡稱rdb ）中，如何在rdb與xml之間架起數據交換與數據操作的橋梁，已成為製造業在internet intranet環境實現信息化迫切需要解決的突出問題之一。
  8. Mainly by using the historically comparative experience method, and in view of chinese linguistics and certain relevant theories like bruners structuralism and modern cognitive theories, and yet on the basis of elaborating on discipline structure of teaching chinese literacy in the primary school and the characteristics of child ' s cognitive development, this thesis reflects upon the practice of teaching chinese literacy in china ' s primary school and emphasizes the importance of good resolutions of the following issues : the relation between chinese literacy teaching and chinese teaching system ; the stages of chinese literacy acquisition and the multiplicity of the approaches to such acquisition ; the issue of chinese phonetic alphabet as the instrument of chinese literacy acquisition or as its goal ; major device and auxiliary devices for the development of chinese literacy, etc. and finally by addressing the essential frameworks of the new curriculum standards, the ultimate aim of chinese literacy teaching as well as the striving direction for china ' s chinese teaching reform is defined as " teaching aims at self - teaching "

    在對我國小學語文識字教學歷史經驗進行回顧的基礎上，分析其中的合理性與局限性，找出問題的癥結所在，探索如何將漢字構字規律與學生的認知規律有機結合起來，提高識字教學水平，是本文的主要研究目的。本研究主要運用歷史經驗比較法，借鑒漢語言文字學、布魯納的結構主義和現代認知心理學的有關理論，在論述我國小學語文識字教學的學科結構和兒童的認知特點的基礎上，反思我國小學語文漢字教學的實踐，提出識字教學必須處理好幾對矛盾：識字教學與小學語文教學體系、識字的階段性與識字方法的多樣性、拼音是識字教學的手段還是目的、識字的主要方法與次要方法等，結合新課程標準的基本精神，提出「教是為了不教」是識字教學的最終目標，也是我國小學語文教學改革的努力方向。
  9. Actual automatic differentiation technique can n ' t fulfil the needs of the application fields well, such as the incompatible problem in the different operating system and the nonsupporting problem with the language needed to be processed automatic differentiation transform. we made some amelioration based on the deep research on the source code of odyssee to make it suit our present appliance, such as the supporting with fortran90

    目前的自動微分技術不能充分滿足應用領域的需求，如在不同體系結構下的兼容問題、對需要微分的語言的不支持等，本文在深入研究odyssee源代碼的基礎上對其進行了改進，使之能夠符合當前應用的需要，如對fortran90的支持。
  10. Up to now, there has been ten years for the research of dynamic fuzzy logic ( dfl ) and a series of achievements have been made. in order to further expand the applications of dfl, this thesis followed dijkstra ’ s guarded commands and put forward an operational semantics model of dfl programming language which can solve dynamic fuzzy problems

    動態模糊邏輯（ dfl ）的研究已有十年的時間了，目前已取得了一系列研究成果，為了進一步拓展這些研究成果的應用，本文借鑒dijkstra的監督命令程序結構，通過結構化操作語義描述方法從軟體理論方面進行研究，提出了動態模糊邏輯程序設計語言（ dflprogramminglanguage ）的操作語義模型，以期形成解決動態模糊性問題的程序設計方法。
  11. At present, the overall tendency of software development is constructing object - oriented, network based, distributed and heterogonous application system using distributed component technologies, and dividing the software system into independent components with different functions, which can be platform and programming language independent, and can communicate with each other for collaboration, handwriting - based identification recognition is an important research field of biometric identification, and also an active topic in computer vision and pattern recognition

    目前，軟體開發的整體趨勢是採用分散式組件技術建立面向對象的、基於網路的、分佈的和異構的大規模應用系統，把整個軟體系統劃分為一個個相互獨立的組件，每個組件完成特定的功能，可以跨越多種操作平臺，獨立於程序設計語言，並且相互通信，協同完成工作。筆跡鑒別是人體生物特徵識別中的一個重要研究領域，也是計算機視覺和模式識別領域研究的熱點問題。
  12. This paper tries to deal with the problem of learners " inactive participation in class activities. through quantitative research, it studies the causes of the problem, analyzes its attributions and proposes some countermeasures by adopting a humanistic approach so that the problem can be dealt with sensibly so as to give back voices to inactive or silent students in the oral class

    本文針對學生在口語課堂上消極參與的問題進行了原因問卷調查並通過對調查結果進行數據統計與分析，闡述了導致學習者消極參與、不肯開口的諸因素；文章還探討了如何運用人本主義教學方法，充分發揮學生的主觀能動性，讓學生主動開口，達到提高語言交際能力的目的。
  13. In addition to the localization issues discussed above, this topic also provides information about report language settings and explains which items are not localized

    除上述本地化問題外，本主題還提供有關報表語言設置的信息並說明了沒有本地化的項目。
  14. Named entity recognition ( ner ) technologies have become a hot problem of natural language process recently. the definition of named entity by muc ( message understanding conference ) is the proper nouns and the quantifiers that people are interested in. ner can be classified to person - name, location, organization, date, number and so on. ner has been applied on many compute linguistics tasts as a subtask of information extraction, such as machine translation

    命名實體識別是目前自然語言處理研究的熱點問題。 muc （ messageunderstandingconferences ）對命名實體的定義是:人們感興趣的專有名詞和特定的數量詞，它一般可分為:人名、地名、組織機構名、日期等類型。
  15. Nevertheless, deficiencies do exist in the legal document translation of our country at present. the problems may fall into seven types : 1 ) spelling and grammatical mistakes ; 2 ) additions, omissions or taking words too literally ; 3 ) mistranslation of terminology ; 4 ) improper style ; 5 ) incorrect understanding of the original ; 6 ) lack of good command of language ; and 7 ) problems caused by the differences in legal cultures

    但目前我國法律英譯還存在不少問題，歸納如下：一、拼寫和語法錯誤；二、漏譯、增譯和望文生義；三、術語翻譯不妥；四、譯文文體不當；五、對原文理解不透；六、語言修養欠佳；七、法律文化差異引起的錯誤。
  16. The theatre, and the public-house, were the chief themes of the wretched man's wanderings.

    劇場，酒店，是這可憐人胡言亂語的主要題目。
  17. While the adoption of the b / s mode simplifies the developing of client software, however it raises the requirement for data security, and the function of complex windows for data exchanging is difficult to fulfill. on the basis of the comparison and discussion of the developing and running modes of all kinds of information system, this paper is devoted to the study of key techniques of information system in the research of " graduate education & management information system ( gemis ) ". on the basis of the comparing and analyzing of the modes of information system from the aspect of engineering practice, a novel c / s and b / s combined mode is presented

    本文在對目前各種信息系統開發運行模式比較和探討的基礎上，結合「研究生教育管理信息系統」課題的具體開發實踐，對信息系統的關鍵技術進行了深入的理論和實踐研究：從工程實踐的角度對信息系統多種開發運行模式進行分析和比較；提出了一種新型的c s 、 b s混合信息系統模式；對不同信息系統模式尤其是c s和b s混合模式下數據庫訪問方式進行闡述；對powerbuilder8 . 0的特點、 asp腳本語言的特點進行了介紹；研究了基於b s模式下利用asp腳本語言實現信息系統的數據庫發布技術；針對研究生教育管理工作的特點，結合信息系統開發的相關知識如數據庫設計、數據管道、數據庫並發控制、數據窗口設計、應用窗口設計等技術，實現了「研究生教育管理系統」 ，並得到了實際應用。
  18. In learning aspect, he can untie higher mathematics title, does physico - chemical olympic question. he can converse with person skilledly with the language of world countries

    在學習方面，他能解高等數學題目，做物理化學奧林匹克試題。而且他能熟練地用世界各國的語言與人交談。
  19. Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely

    本文針對以上缺點，提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統，本系統中引入分散式人工智慧（ dai ）領域中的agent技術，在系統中構造一個學習者agent ，它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程，記錄其興趣、愛好等個性特徵，並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略，有效地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺點；其次，本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容，改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺點，使得內容和形式相分離，從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不同認知水平的學習者提供不同的教學內容，增強了交互功能;另外，本系統採用java技術， java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言，而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特點，通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的功能，減輕服務器端負擔，並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作，增加了安全性;最後，本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法，提出一種把等級成績數量化的方法，很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題，為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。
  20. On the foundation of pretreatment of language c subject, analyzing three existing similarity model and designing the similarity model of language c subject ; through the introduction of hownet ’ s structure and administrative levels and primitive ’ s similarity method, achieving semantic similarity method of words based on hownet, than advancing semantic similar as hownet to solve the similarity of domain words which are not embodied in hownet ; ulteriorly, through researching existing sentence similarity model and combining it with idiographic subjects, achieving the senntence similarity model towards language c subject library ; finally telling of the similarity model arithmetic ’ s application in language c subject library, then analyzing and estimating the effect of it in order to advance the shortage and expanding direction

    在對c語言試題進行預處理的基礎上，分析了現有的三種相似度模型，並設計了c語言試題相似度模型;通過對知網的結構、層次關系以及知網中義原的相似度模型的介紹，實現了基於知網的詞的語義相似度模型，並提出用類似知網的語義詞典來解決知網中沒有收錄的領域詞匯的相似度;進一步地，通過研究現有的語句相似度模型，結合具體題目，實現了面向c語言試題庫的語句相似度模型演算法，最後具體講述了相似度演算法在c語言題庫中的應用，並對該方法的效果進行了客觀的分析和評價，以提出不足和發展方向。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書