首要權利 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shǒuyāoquánlì]
首要權利 英文
paramount right
  • 首 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭） head 2 （首領） leader; head; chief 3 （表示方位） aspect 4 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動...
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 首要 : of the first importance; first; chief
  • 權利 : rightinterest
  1. Therefore, the company law of the countries all over the world confer rights to learn the truth on shareholders, which including the right of inspecting financial accounting report, the right of inspecting books and records, the right of inquiry and the right of request for empanelling inspector. the author writes the paper to present the assumptions on how to perfect our system of shareholders ’ rights to learn the truth, by drawing on other countries ’ successful experience of legislation and analyzing the shortages of our existing laws. this article is composed with four chapters

    因此在借鑒各國公司立法經驗的基礎上，本文認為，要完善我國股東知情權制度首先應在我國公司法律制度中賦予股份有限公司股東查閱公司帳簿的權利，同時為防止股東濫用此項權利，應當對股東行使該權利時的正當目的、持股比例、持股時間以及行使程序上作出必要的限制;其次應當明確股東質詢權以及行使權利的范圍、程序，賦予股東在質詢權受到侵害時的訴權，並對法院的裁判賦予強制執行的效力，即責令董事會必須限期對股東的質詢作出充分說明。
  2. An exposition of the elementary constitution of the clan, with its functions, rights, and privileges, requires our first attention.

    我們需要首先注意的是，對于氏族的基本結構及其功能、權利與特權所作的一種解釋。
  3. The primary focus of the general division is to provide effective operational support to frontline duties. the major emphasis during the year was the complete re - engineering of all orders and procedures relating to persons detained in custody, with emphasis on ensuring that all persons who have dealings with the police are aware of both their absolute civil and conditional rights under all circumstances

    總務課主要負責為前線警務工作提供有效的行動支援，年內首要工作是全面重整與被警方扣留人士有關的所有通令及程序，確保與警方接觸的人士知悉在不同情況下應有的公民權利。
  4. The relationships among different shareholders, especially the agent relationships between the outside shareholders and the dominant shareholders ( or the board dominated by them ), are the start point and the determinant element for other types of agent relationships in a company. therefore, the corporate governance should commence with the inner - shareholders governance. that is to say that we should put the focus on finding the solution to the interests conflicts between outside shareholders and dominant shareholders ( or board of directors ) and resolve the agent problem between them

    股東資產是公司存在的首要前提，股東權益是公司的權益之源，股東之間的相互關系，尤其是外部股東和控制型大股東（或受其控制的董事會）之間的代理關系就成為公司中其它類型代理關系的起點和和決定性因素，從而，公司治理的出發點應當放在股東的內部治理上，即解決外部股東與控制型大股東（或董事會）之間的利益沖突和代理問題。
  5. The first question of patent infringement is the protection scope of the patent rights, . the patent claims should be interpreted eclectically. the second question of patent infringement is the doctrine of equivalent

    研究專利侵權首先要研究專利權利的范圍，應當以折衷方式解釋權利要求的范圍，而不是採用較窄的周邊限定原則和較寬的中心限定原則。
  6. At first, the author expatiates on the major function of constitution in the traditional german theory, then introduces the debate in this problem of the german scholars from the 1950 ’ s. after this, the author stresses the attitude of the federal constitutional court which points out the theory of indirect effect and the manner to apply the theory

    在此部分，首先闡述了在德國傳統理論中，憲法基本權利條款的主要功能，隨后介紹了德國學界自上世紀50年代以來對此問題的爭議與討論，然後，重點介紹了德國聯邦憲法法院在此問題上所持的態度，指出權益平衡乃是憲法法院適用間接影響理論的實質方式。
  7. Thirdly, the author makes it clear that " civil public interest litigation " will be established in two ways : suit by prosecutor and by individual, and analyses them in general. last but not the lest, the article tries to give some analysis of concrete aspects in " civil public interest litigation ", which is divided in fore parts : the fundamental way to build it, the clarity of cases permitted to such litigation, the pre - trial procedures and rational rules on legal costs

    首先明確民事公益訴訟的原告資格問題，認為包括檢察機關和個人;其次探討民事公益訴權的問題，從檢察機關和個人起訴兩方面討論了這種權利的理論差茹出;再次從宏觀角度論述了民事公益訴訟的兩種外在形式:公訴與私訴並存的機制，並且簡要分析了各自的相應內容;最後從四個方面探討了民事公益訴訟的幾個具體程序問題。
  8. Procedural ensuring individul dignity of right ' s subject is one of primary goals of the modem meanings of simplified criminal trial procedure

    現代刑事簡易化審判的程序意義首要的就是滿足權利主體人性尊嚴的程序保障要求。
  9. This dissertation is about the object of security rights. chapter one of the article analyzes the basic content and notion of the object of right. after explaining the relationship between several similar concepts about object, the author provides many kinds of opinions about object of right, and at last draws such a conclusion at this point as follows : the object of right we usually talk about includes vache, right and act

    文章首先對客體、標的、對象的關系進行了簡單界定，然後論述了對權利客體認識的多種不同觀點，並闡釋了筆者自己的認識:即我們通常所講的權利客體是權利本身所直接指向的對象，是最高層也是最後一層的客體，既包括物，也包括權利、行為，這要依據權利的性質和內容來判斷。
  10. The main types of college teachers ’ appointment contract include : the college teachers ’ of the fixed deadline, the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the deadline to complete the certain work, and the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the special attendance, and also we can get another two types of college teachers ’ appointment contract, which are individual college teachers ’ appointment contract and collective college teachers ’ appointment contract, according to the number of people in one party ; they must be work out by the strict written form, and must pass through the offer and the acceptance step, and don ’ t acknowledge the legal effect of the factual appointment contract ; after the appointment contract becomes effective, the higher college as the appointed party and the teacher as engaged party should completely fulfill the right and obligation provisions in the contract under the instructions of the three principles : fulfill personally, comprehensively, cooperatively. in which, the teachers ’ rights and obligations include : enjoy and undertake the rights and obligations as the specialist engaged in education, teaching and the scientific research ; may change or terminate the contract on the basis of the bilateral consultation, but dismissal and resignation must conform to the agreement or the legal matter ; in the liabilities for breach the contract, be headed by the practical fulfillment, including other two remedial way which are damage compensation and penalty ; in the dispute solution, must establish the perfect concrete mediation system, the arbitration and the civil lawsuit system

    高校教師聘任合同主要類型為固定期限的高校教師聘任合同、以完成一定工作為期限的高校教師聘任合同和特殊照顧的高校教師聘任合同，也可依據合同當事人一方人數的多寡不同，也可將個人高校教師聘任合同和集體高校教師聘任合同;其應當以嚴格的書面形式訂立，須經過要約、承諾步驟，且不應當承認事實聘任合同的法律效力;聘任合同生效后，作為聘任方的高等學校和受聘方的教師應當在親自履行、全面履行和協作履行三大原則的指導下完全履行合同中所約定的權利義務條款，其中教師的權利義務內容包括作為一般公民和作為從事教育教學及其科研活動的專業人員所應享有或者承擔的權利義務;經過雙方的協商可以變更或者終止合同，但解聘和辭聘必須符合約定或者法定的事由;在違約責任形式上，應當確立以實際履行為首，包括損害賠償、違約金等三種補救方式;在爭議解決方式上應當建立健全具體的調解制度、仲裁和民事訴訟制度。
  11. The author discloses the influence of the roman law on the present system of succession ex testamenta by studying the origin and the historical development of the system of succession ex testamenta, summarizes the features of the ancient system of succession ex testamenta by making comparison between the system regulated by the roman law and the system of ancient china

    筆者首先考察了遺囑繼承製度產生的根源及其歷史沿革，通過追溯遺囑繼承製度的起源及其發展變化，揭示了羅馬法對近代各國遺囑繼承製度的影響。通過論證權利保護的觀念變遷和法的價值追求，說明在不同社會背景下，觀念形態的變化對繼承製度相關內容的重要影響。
  12. Define the intension of bunch right ( water rights ), point out the usufruct is the subject of water rights and the main target of water rights trade too

    首先界定了水權這一權利束的內涵，指出使用權、經營權是實際水權的主體，也是水權交易的主要對象。
  13. First, efficiency of land allocation and sustainable land use are explained by edge worth box. efficiency of pareto second - best is brought forward to social man. at the same time, we must confirm and perfect land property rights

    第六章提出土地收益分配機制改革的目標和原則，首先用埃奇沃思框圖解釋土地配五效率和土地的可持續利用，鞏固和完善土地制度要完善產權制度，分解「雜多」權利束等目標
  14. The theory of property rights are briefly discussed at the beginning. there are varied explanations about the definition of property rights in economics listed here and three common points of the definition of property rights are synthesized : ( 1 ) property rights are exclusive rights and can be equally exchangeable. ( 2 ) property rights are behavioural relations admitted by people who use substance because of its existence. ( 3 ) property rights are plural and a set of rights

    文章首先簡要介紹了產權的基本理論，對產權定義的不同解釋，文中列出了幾種有代表性的看法，並總結出產權定義的三個共同之處： （ 1 ）產權是一種排他性的並且可以平等交易的權利； （ 2 ）產權是由物的存在及關於它們的使用所引起的人們之間相互認可的行為關系； （ 3 ）產權是一個復數，是一組權利束。
  15. Except that foreword and conclude the speech, the text is divided int o four parts first part : have originally studied and analysed encroaching right and subscribed question of the intellectual property right mainly partly, touch upon knowledge intellectual property right right range, encroach right kind and issue of asserting the method etc. i think i study the kind which should be studied the patent right first in patent infringement and protection domain

    除引言和結束語外，正文分為四個部分。第一部分：本部分主要研究和分析了知識產權侵權及其認定問題，論及知識產權權利范圍、侵權種類和認定方法等問題。在研究版權侵權方面，筆者首先論述了版權保護的客體范圍；其次是版權的權利范圍；然後論述了其侵權行為及認定方法。
  16. Structuring and developing the characteristic advanced industries, such as stockbreeding, firstly inner mongolia autonomous region should carry out some systems to make the people who make a living on herding do decisions freely

    構建和發展優勢特色產業?畜牧業的政策建議，首先要進一步落實「兩權一制」的基本政策，明晰產權，切實把草原的責、權、利完全交給牧民。
  17. Firstly, the author introduces the development history and law of anti - dumping procedural law, then discusses its concept, characteristics, fundamental principles, relation between it and anti - dumping substantive law, finally expounds the jurisdiction, competent authorities, parties and their rights of anti - dumping case. part ii, anti - dumping investigation procedure. this part mainly discusses initiation mechanism, conditions of petition and acceptance, way and content of investigation, preliminary determination, final determination, concerned stipulations of chinese anti - dumping ordinance and its perfection

    筆者首先簡要介紹了國際國內反傾銷程序法的發展歷史以及「其由國內法到統一法，又從統一法到國內法，再由國內法到統一法，且日趨統一」的發展規律，接著重點論述了反傾銷程序法的概念、特徵一基本原則、反傾銷實體法與程序法的關系，最後闡述了反傾銷案件的管轄和主管機關、反傾銷申訴案件的當事人及其權利。
  18. The theory of the social responsibility claims that the media, as the public tool, undertakes inevitably a series of important social public functions, and the primary aspect is guiding the public opinion. this kind of right of the media ' s public opinion demonstrates the increasingly leading position in the process of forming the public opinion and expansion of the public opinion

    社會責任理論要求作為社會公器的新聞媒介必然要承擔一系列重要的社會公共職能，其中首要的一項就是引導社會輿論，新聞媒介的這種輿論權利使其在形成輿論和輿論擴張的過程中越來越顯示出其主導地位的態勢。
  19. If we claim zero tolerance of violence as the chief executive did, we must nib violence in the bud by banning corporal punishment which is a form of violence and an infringement of the rights and safety of the child

    要切實執行特區首長在施政報告中強調對暴力採取零容忍態度，便要從禁止所有體罰行為開始。體罰不單是對兒童的暴力行為，更侵犯了兒童的權利，亦危害他們的安全。
  20. Part3, the author studies the morality of market economy specifically. analyzing several typical viewpoints of distributive justice : rawls " substantive justice, nozick ' s procedural ( right ) justice. hayek ' s rules ( procedural ) justice - a natural order, communitarianism ' s viewpoints of distributive justice, habermas " " procedural justice " and confucian ' s hierarchical justice, the author argues that we should pay more attention to the distributive justice theories of rawls and communitarians, and weaken the influence of confucian tradition and try to find a procedure agreeing with justice and its steps

    筆者首先考察了幾種典型的分配正義觀點：羅爾斯實質正義的分配正義觀、諾齊克程序（權利）正義的分配正義觀、哈耶克規則（程序）正義的自發秩序觀、 「社群主義」的分配正義觀、哈貝馬斯的「程序的正義」觀以及先秦儒家的「禮義差等」的分配正義觀，接著提出我們主要以羅爾斯和「社五包b飛石6臣ik個于wniasfur 』 si 」 iiesis群主義」理論為主要參考，盡量弱化傳統的不利影響，尋求一個合乎正義的程序及正義程序執行步驟。
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