高爐下渣 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāolúxiàzhā]
高爐下渣
英文
tap cinder-
It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g
本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段，探明了以硅灰，超細磨粒化高爐礦渣，優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質；從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應，即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應，並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減（降熱） ，增強及耐久性改善等作用；通過相關理論分析，推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ，即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation
本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題：在額定負荷下，爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ，遠遠超過815的設計值；噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重，過熱器管壁溫度超標，無法帶上額定負荷；甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化，必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中，燃燒器的結構、布置，水冷壁的粘污、結垢，過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況，從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒，造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。According to finite element segmentation principle, by combining test with observation, the author has measured the air streamline and speed distribution of burning equipment in dally situation, which provides some guide for research of air field in hearth on cold and hot conditions. and the law is found of air speed distribution by measuring its speed and distribution of upper and lower deck on cold condition, thus it lays the foundation for analysis on hot condition. under four burning states, we measure the air speed in single, double - deck, and find out its corresponding distribution law
5 .根據有限元分割原理布置測點，採用降溫方法，用k五江9106等儀器分別測出單雙爐排燃燒方式4種不同工況下，該燃燒設備爐膛內coz 、 02 、 co氣體濃度，並找到了隨爐膛高度方向及深度方向變化規律;從燃燒原理分析評價了2種燃燒方式爐膛內coz 、 02 、 co氣體濃度場分佈特點及相應燃料層內乾燥、干餾、氧化、還原、灰渣層厚度，肯定了雙層爐排燃燒方式爐膛中c02 、 02 、 co氣體濃度場分佈合理性，從燃燒理論找出了最佳濃度場分佈狀態及燃料層內各反應層厚度。On the basis of the characteristic of the industry waste slag, which is high added to the hsfab, different kinds of catalyzing methods are adopted to make the waste residue more active. the additive f, developed by the author can obviously improve the mechanics characteristic and durability of hsfab, especially the restraining of the drying shrinkage. based on the study of technics parameters and the problems in the manufacture, hf - 1100 series full - automatic hydraulic pressure wall brick presses is chosed to solve the problems, such as low molding pressure, low efficiency and the certified product ration
在hsfab的研究方面，通過兩種體系hsfab （即「水泥?鋼渣?粉煤灰?爐渣」和「石灰?鋼渣?粉煤灰?爐渣」體系）的配方優化設計，使之具有良好的社會、經濟和環境效益；在高摻量工業廢渣的前提下，根據各種原料的特性，對其採用不同的活化技術，使其具有較高的活性；自研的外加劑f ，對hsfab製品的物理力學性能和耐久性能均有明顯的改善作用，尤其是對製品的乾燥收縮性能有顯著的抑制作用；通過對工藝參數的研究，結合實際生產普遍存在的問題，選取了hf - 1100系列全自動液壓墻體磚壓機，有效地解決了傳統制磚過程中常見的成型壓力低、生產效率低、產品合格率低（即「三低」現象）等問題。To solve the frequent ash and slag stacking in the ash - pit under the 600 mw supercritical boiler for huaneng shanghai shidongkou no. 2 power plant, the high resolution acoustics imaging real - time monitoring system was developed using underwater acoustics imaging technology
摘要結合華能上海石洞口二電廠600mw超臨界鍋爐爐底灰坑頻繁堆渣排放的實際情況，利用水下聲納成像技術，開發了高解析度聲納成像實時監視系統。He discussed the disadvantages of primary aluminum production including big energy consumption, polluting gases emission and production of residue. then he introduced the rotary plasma furnace, its recycling process, the utilization of the residual dross, improvement in metal recovery efficiency, and the progress of the experiment
他指出傳統方式下鋁的生產耗能高，工藝產生大量需要填埋的固體殘渣，回收過程中產生的鹽蒸氣還會造成膨脹和腐蝕問題，介紹了ipt研製的等離子熱鋁循環爐工藝，其試點情況和適用范圍。Some tests for liangang sinter adding bos slag have be done in the laboratory and plant trial. the results show that in the range of bos slag percentage, from 0 % to 8 %, with the increase of bos slag percentage, the sinter speed has been lower, but the sinter strength and productivity of sinter product have been higher, the sinter productivity will be the maximum when bos slag percentage is 4 % ; the siner reducibility has been improved, the normal operation of bof will not be effected anymore because of the circulation of p form bos slag
對燒結礦配加轉爐鋼渣進行了實驗室研究和工業試驗，在鋼渣配比0 % 8 %的范圍內進行的研究表明：隨著鋼渣配比的增加，燒結速度稍有下降，燒結礦強度、燒結成品率均有所提高，利用系數在4 %左右時達到最大值；燒結礦還原性得到改善；鋼渣中帶入的p的循環富集不會影響煉鋼的現行操作。Abstract : the generation and control of odorous gases in treating night soil sludge was exploited in this paper. the results indicated that high concentration odorous gases can be generated during whole process in treating night soil sludge. in order to control the secondary pollution of odorous gases, the authors put forward a new kind of deodorization process - combustion in methane boiler and absorbde in washer
文摘:對糞渣污泥處理處置過程中惡臭氣體的產生及控制進行了研究，結果表明，在綜合處理全過程的幾個主要階段都會產生高濃度的惡臭氣體，為防止惡臭氣體對環境造成的二次污染，提出採用沼氣鍋爐焚燒和洗滌塔相結合的除臭工藝，洗滌塔除臭只有在系統啟動、調試和沼氣鍋爐發生故障的情況下使用。At the same time, the study also found the grinding efficiency is lower obviously and the fines and particle distribution are greatly different when compare to the low ti bfs
同時，在相同粉磨條件下，高鈦礦渣微粉的細度、粒度分佈與普通高爐渣也有明顯不同。分享友人