b cell differentiation 中文意思是什麼

b cell differentiation 解釋
b細胞分化
  • b :
  • cell : n 1 小室，單室；隔間，艙；〈詩〉茅舍；（單個的）蜂窩，蜂房。2 〈詩〉墓穴，墓。3 （大修道院附屬的...
  • differentiation : n. 1. 差別，區別；區分，劃分。2. 【生物學】分化，變異。3. 【地質學；地理學】（從共同的巖漿產生出不同的巖石的）分異作用。4. 【數學】微分法。
  1. The b lymphocyte stim lator ( blys ) also known as baff, tall - 1, thank, ztnf4, is the most recent addition to the tumor necrosis factor family ( tnf ) ligands. blys induces both in vivo and in vitro b cell proliferation, differentiation and immunoglob lin secretion. meanwhile, it also strongly suppresses the growth of tumor cell lines. the over - production of blys is associated with the development of certain autoimmune disease, such as systemic lupus erythaematosus ( sle ), rheumatoid arthritis, myasthenia gravis, sj greh ' s syndrome

    人b淋巴細胞刺激因子（ hblys ）是1999年發現的腫瘤壞死因子超家族成員。最早發現其可誘導腫瘤細胞凋亡，之後發現它是一個強有力的b細胞共刺激因子，它在體外及轉基因動物體內可明顯刺激b細胞的生長，免疫球蛋白分泌，並導致動物自身免疫性改變。
  2. After thymus transplantation, the embryo ' s thymus has trunk cell that comes from the embryo ' s yolk bag, embryo liver and marrow, it excretes a great deal of thymus hormone which change lymphocyte into mature t lymphocyte through multiplication and differentiation, then it help to turn b cell into serous cell, the quantity of the serous cell increases, the antibody that it produces also increases, that is the content of iga, igm and igg is increased

    而移制胎兒胸腺后，由於胎兒胸腺內有來自胎兒卵黃囊、胚肝和骨髓的幹細胞，並能分泌大量胸腺素，促進淋巴細胞在該處增殖、分化為成熟t淋巴細胞，繼而輔助b細胞活化成為漿細胞，漿細胞數量增加，產生的抗體量增加，即igg ， igm ， iga含量增加。
  3. Human bone morphogenetic protein 3 is a member of tgf - b superfamily. lt can induce the differentiation of cartilage and bone tissue in mesenchymal cell. and is important to bone self - repairment and bone development during embryo morphogenesis. in addition, some other biological activities of hbmp - 3 have also been found. such as inducing development of embryo and stimulating differentiation of neural and blood cells. therefore, there is a great prospect in the use of hbmp - 3. there is trace content of hbmp - 3 in human body. it has been expressed in the expression system of eukaryotes and prokaryotes respectively, but its application is restricted because of defects in the process and modification after translation in prokaryotic cells and higher costs and lower yields existed in eukaryotic expression system

    人骨形成蛋白3 （ hbmp - 3 ）屬于tgf -超家族的一員，可以誘導間充質細胞分化為軟骨和骨，在胚胎時期骨骼發育和骨再生修復中起著重要的作用，而且對胚胎發育過程中中胚層的誘導和分化、造血組織的發育以及神經系統的發育和修復等都起著重要作用，因而hbmp - 3有廣闊的市場前景。它在人體內含量極微，盡管研究人員已經在原核細胞和真核細胞表達系統中分別進行了表達，但是由於原核表達系統缺乏翻譯后的加工修飾，真核表達系統存在成本高、產量低等特點，限制了其在臨床上的應用。
  4. Released by t helper cells, it facilitates t cell proliferation and differentiation, accelerates the growth of b cells, and activates monocyte and natural killer cells

    淋巴細胞分裂外，亦可促進b淋巴細胞的生長，活化單核球和自然殺手細胞
  5. Protein kinase b is newly found as a serine / threonine protein kinase, it could have widely spread functions in cell cycle regulation. the activation of protein kinase b / akt is thought to be a critical step in the phosphoinositide 3 - kinase pathway which regulates cell growth and differentiation

    蛋白激酶c （ proteinkinasec ， pkc ）和蛋白激酶b （ proteinkinaseb ， pkb ）同屬于絲蘇氨酸蛋白激酶，廣泛參與細胞的多種生命過程，包括生長、分化、細胞周期調控、細胞凋亡等。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書