company governance 中文意思是什麼

company governance 解釋
公司治理
  • company : n 1 交際,交往;作伴;伴侶;朋友;來客。2 (社交)集會,聚會。3 一隊,一行;(演員的)一班。4 行...
  • governance : n. 1. 統治,管理,支配。2. 統治方式,管理方法。
  1. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現,對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較,並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析,指出: 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期,國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上,通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出:由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的, 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點:企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司,因為以國家股為持股主體,董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  2. Compared the equity structure and corporate governance of listed company of our country with countries such as u. s. a, japan and germany, and by game theory, this dissertation analyzes the influence mechanism of equity structure to corporate governance of a listed company from following main respects : stimulation, restriction, take - over by other company, and competition of dealership. by theoretical research, it comes to that a comparatively centralized equity structure helps to perfect corporate governance ; for its fierce competition and stability of performance, we choose the data of the industry of wholesale and retail trade listed companies of our country to analyze the influence that equity structure made to corporate governance by regression analysis, and approve it by real case. by the theory and real example, we draw the conclusion that a mode of comparatively centralized equity and main power is controlled by fictitious persons is ideal, and correspond measures are put forth to advance the economic development of our country

    本文通過對我國、美國、日本利德國等發達國家的上市公司的股權結構利治理模式比較;通過採用博弈論等方法分析了上市公司股權結構對公司治理的激勵機制、監督機制、外部接管市場和代理權競爭四個方面的影響,從理論上得出相對集中的股權結構有利於完善公司治理結構:通過選取了我國競爭比較激烈、業績相對穩定的批發與零售行業的上市公司的數據、採用回歸分析的方法對不同性質和集中度的股權結構與公司業績的關系進行了實證分析,還進行了具體的案例分析,由理論利實證研究相結合得出股權結構相對集中的法人控股模式為一種理想模式,並提出了促使我國上市公司股權結構調整使治理結構合理化的相應建議。
  3. In order to solve these problems, this article provides some measures : standardizing listed company ' s action of buying and displacing assets, implementing " three depart " strictly, choosing a satisfied big shareholder and encouraging strategic m & a, probing the credit standing strictly and examining hypothecated loan of the new big shareholder, improving the system of disclosure of information, changing the pattern of major shareholders dominating company, promoting the listed companies governance structure and protecting the lawful rights and interests of small and middle investors

    針對這些問題,筆者提出了解決的對策:規范上市公司購買、置換資產行為、嚴格實行三分開;在並購重組過程中,引進選好大股東,鼓勵戰略性並購;對新的大股東應嚴格資信調查和對貸款質押的審查,確保付款及時到位;完善信息披露;改變一股獨大的格局;完善上市公司法人治理結構,切實保護中小股東利益。
  4. Due to the special equity structure in china, company governance does n ' t pay attention to protect the investors, so the empirical results show as follows : ( l ) it exists the negative relation between the proportion of state - owned stocks and corporate performance ; it does n ' t exists the remarkable relation between the proportion of circulation stocks and corporate performance ; the function of corporation in company governance depends on its owned stocks. ( 2 ) the performance of equity - scattered company is superior to that of equity - gathered company, the performance of corporation - gathered company is superior to that of state company. ( 3 ) in the protective industries, the degree of equity d oes n ' t influence the performance, state - owned stocks play a leading role, there is a negative relation between the proportion of its stocks and croa, but there is n ' t a remarkable negative relation between the proportion of its stocks and roe ; in non - protective industries, the performance of equity - scattered company is superior to that of equity - gathered company, and the proportion of corporation stocks rise, the influence of proportion on corporate performance depends on its owned stocks. finally, it gives some reasonable suggestions and discusses the limits of research

    由於在我國特殊的股權結構下,公司治理對投資者缺乏保護,實證結果表現為: ( 1 )國家股股東持股比例與公司績效存在負向關系;流通股股東持股比例與公司績效之間不存在顯著的關系;法人股股東在公司治理中的作用依持股水平而定; ( 2 )股權分散公司的績效優于股權集中公司,法人集中公司的績效優于國有集中公司; ( 3 )在保護性行業,股權集中程度對績效的影響不顯著,國家股佔主導地位,其持股比例與績效指標croa存在負向關系,與績效指標roe存在不顯著負向關系;在非保護性行業,股權分散公司的績效優于股權集中公司,法人股比例上升,其持股比例對公司績效的影響依持股水平而定。最後,提出相應的政策建議並討論了研究的局限性。
  5. It points out that three aspects should be carried out together, which consists of the property rights system reform, valid company governance and creating fairly competitive market environment

    指出改善國企的內外環境需要全方位出擊,主線是企業產權制度改革、建立有效的公司治理結構與創造公平的市場競爭環境「三駕馬車」並架齊驅。
  6. According to our country present situation of listed company governance, i propose that securities market introduces the institutional investor actively, the institutional investor make up the space of reduction of state - owned stocks, and thus it can optimize equity structure of the listed company. i advance institutional investors - oriented mode. it promotes the development of shareholding system economy further

    根據我國上市公司治理的現狀, 「一股獨大」下的「內部人控制」問題,提出積極引入機構投資者,彌補國有股減持退出的空間,從而優化上市公司的股權結構;並提出機構投資者主導模式的設想,將進一步推動股份制經濟的發展。
  7. Company governance structure and the financial multi - goals

    從公司治理結構談財務控制
  8. The third chapter considers how the company governance mechanism affects the design of stock option instrument

    第三章我們主要分析了公司治理結構對實施股票期權計劃的影響。
  9. Empirical analysis on the relationship between the reforms of split share structure and performance of company governance

    股權分置改革與公司治理績效關系的實證分析
  10. China listed company creditor ' s rights and company governance relativity research

    中國上市公司債權融資與公司治理相關性分析
  11. The thinking of reform measures, such as mere power extending and interest reducing, contracting out system and the share - holding system on a trial basis, in fact does not involve following problems : the change of property rights system, the establishment of company governance, the constructing of fairly competitive market environment and the interests protection of state - owned property rights, which results in transforming the research emphasis from external policy regulation to essential institutional innovation

    單純的擴權讓利、承包經營以及試行中的公司制改造的思路實際上都沒有真正涉及到企業的產權制度變革、企業法人治理結構的建立、公平競爭市場環境的構築、以及國有產權權益保障等問題。這些在現階段國企改革中繞不開的關節點最終導致了研究重點從外部性政策調整向根本性制度創新的轉變。
  12. About the short - term government measure, we should make system improvement and innovation, mainly includes perfecting internal control system, perfecting company governance structure, consummating accounting standards, preparing comprehensive income reports, using the fair t value measurement attribute, using eva and the balanced scored card and implementing capital cost accounting, perfecting contract to clear property rights, perfecting accounting laws, and perfecting punishment mechanism. about the long - term government measure, we should consummate the incentive mechanism, and build the positive enterprise culture, cultivate enterprise superintendent ' s ideology capital

    短期治理措施方面,需要進行制度改進與創新,主要包括健全內部控制制度;完善公司治理結構;完善會計準則;編制全面收益表,採用公允價值計量屬性;採用eva與平衡計分卡,實行資本成本會計;完善契約以明確界定產權;完善會計法,健全懲罰機制等七個方面。長期治理措施方面,包括激勵機制和企業文化兩個方面,應當完善激勵機制;營造積極的企業文化,培育企業管理者的意識形態資本。
  13. With the need of perfect company governance and legal protection to company shareholders " rights, this thesis researches the core parts of the problems of inquiry right enjoied by the shareholders in a company limited by shares. these parts include the subjects of inquiry right, the items that shareholders have the right to inquiry, the items prohibited to inquiry, and the remedial measures

    股份公司的治理結構和制度設計是公司法研究的重要課題,本文根據建立完善的公司治理結構的需要,從股份公司股東權保護的角度,研究股份公司股東質詢權的主要問題,包括股份公司股東質詢權的權利主體、義務主體、股東質詢權內容的范圍、股東質詢權的禁止,以及股東質詢權的法律救濟。
  14. Company governance and administration in state - owned enterprises

    國有企業的公司治理與管理
  15. Economy transition and route dependence in company governance

    經濟變遷及公司治理中的路徑依賴
  16. On listed company ' s shareholder structure reform and company governance

    論股權分置改革與公司治理
  17. Mapala malpractices case ' s inspiration to china company governance

    帕瑪拉特舞弊案對我國公司治理的啟示
  18. Lisfed companles ' accounting information game - an analysis based on company governance structure

    上市公司會計信息披露博弈
  19. The characteristics of japanese company governance and its inspiration for improving chinese company governance structure

    日本公司治理的特點及對改善我國公司治理結構的啟示
  20. Current doctrines related to it fall into tow categories : one is single governance structure which is based on shareholder ' s cost and individualism, but ca n ' t reflect the overall situation of company governance ; the other is multiple governance structure which is based on social cost and socialism, but is too ambiguous to be feasible. this article intends to reconstruct the concept of legal person " s property rights with the combination of enterprise property rights theories and enterprise contract theories. after expounding on the reasonability of the legal - person - property rights - based company governance form, it further analyzes the administrating rights of the providers of legal person " s property rights

    主要分為兩種,一種是以股東成本和股東個人本位為基礎的單邊治理結構,這一觀點認為公司屬股東所有,公司的最終決定權應交付股東,由股東獨自構成公司治理的主體,其實質是認為公司生產經營的成本就是股東成本,這一觀點並不能反映公司治理的全貌;另一種是以社會成本和社會本位為基礎的多邊治理理論,這一觀點認為以利益相關者作為參與公司治理的主體,雖然就利益相關者的范圍又有各種不同的觀點,但總體上一般都包括股東、債權人、雇員、顧客等主體。
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