deficit finance 中文意思是什麼

deficit finance 解釋
赤字財政
  • deficit : n 不敷，虧空（額），赤字；欠缺。 cover the deficit 彌補虧欠。 What? Another deficit 咳 又虧了 def...
  • finance : n. 1. 財政，金融，財政學。2. 〈pl. 〉歲入，財源，資金。vt. 1. 為…供給資金，給…通融資金。2. 賒貨給…。vi. 掌握財政，處理財務。
  1. The outflow of gold can temporarily finance the balance of payments deficit.

    黃金外流可以暫時填補國際收支的逆差。
  2. This increases the budget deficit and the need for extra finance.

    這就增加了財政赤字和對額外資金的需求。
  3. America ' s international balance of payments deficit, one that reflected the united states and the world economic and financial dominant currency, the united states is the global economic rules formulation and regulators, and the second, the rest of the world reserve assets of u. s. dollars, the united states is concerned, mint is a huge income, three, as long as other countries are willing dollar reserve assets, to a great extent, the united states can vigorously deficit, as its financial bonds will be those who buy, which is to say, countries in the world for the united states to finance the budget deficit or to make money, and its four, the united states vigorously deficit or monetary expansion, inflationary consequences to a large extent by other countries in the world share the same commitment

    美國的國際收支赤字，其一，反映了美國對世界經濟金融貨幣的主導，美國是全球經濟規則的制訂者和監管者，其二，世界其他各國儲備美元資產，對美國而言，就是巨大的鑄幣稅收入，其三，只要其他國家願意儲備美元資產，很大程度上，美國就可以大搞財政赤字，因為其財政債券必定有人購買，那就是說，世界各國為美國的財政赤字融資或掏錢，其四，美國大搞財政赤字或貨幣擴張，通脹的後果很大程度上由世界其他國家共同承擔。
  4. This foreign money is much needed to finance the current - account deficit, which widened to 8. 1 % of gdp in last year ' s third quarter

    這些國外資金對于填補經常項目赤字是很有必要的，在去年的第三季度，經常項目赤字已經擴大到gdp的8 . 1 。
  5. The dissertation is divided into six chapters. chapter 1, summary, which explain the importance of the topic and suggest the system, method, and main contents of this dissertation. chapter 2 : the research of the theory of national debt and the practice of the debts issuing in china, in this part, we sum up the theory of national debts and the method of researching moderate scale in china and other countries. chapter 3 : the analysis of burden of national debts in china, which analyze the debts " burden by the rate of debts " burden and the rate of repayment of debts and the degree dependence of debts and so on. chapter 4 : influence factor study of the reasonable limit of national debts " quantity, in this chapter we get the factors that mostly affect the scale. using the actual datum and modern econometric and statistical analysis method, we conclude that the repayment of capital and interest and the finance deficit are the most important factors

    第二章國債理論研究進展和我國的國債實踐，綜述國內外國債理論研究的進展和我國國債發行的實踐以及國債適度規模的研究方法。第三章我國國債債務負擔分析，主要從政府償債能力和社會應債能力兩方面，選取了債務依存度、國債負擔率和國債償債率等指標，通過橫縱對比，對我國國債債務負擔進行了分析。第四章債務負擔合理數量界限的影響因素分析，選取了九個與國債密切相關的指標，通過多重共線性診斷、最佳回歸模型的選擇分析，最後選定國債還本付息額和財政赤字兩個與國債規模最密切的指標。
  6. The dollar was hovering close to two - month highs against the euro and the yen on tuesday, as figures showed foreigners were still happy to finance the deficit

    周二，美國對歐元和日元匯價徘徊在兩個月高點附近，數據顯示，外國人仍樂于為美國的赤字提供資金。
  7. Rather than the traditional policy prescription that aims at increasing domestic savings to finance domestic investments in the us, including curbing the large budget deficit, there is much greater focus on what everybody else should be doing to correct the imbalance

    解決方法亦由傳統的政策方案，即透過增加國內儲蓄來融資美國的本土投資包括遏止大的經常帳赤字，變為集中研究其他人應怎樣做，以糾正不平衡的問題。
  8. They have allowed america to finance its massive current - account deficit with apparent impunity

    它們對美國利用財政支出填補其龐大的經常項目赤字採取姑息放任的態度。
  9. Those who argue that poor countries will continue to finance america ' s current - account deficit long into the future seem to forget that one day it will have to pay back the money

    那些認為未來窮國會繼續為美國經常項目赤字埋單的人似乎忘記了終有一天這筆錢會得到償還。
  10. The new equation essentially says a current account deficit represents a shortfall of domestic savings to finance investment

    這新方程式實際上是指出經常帳赤字反映本地儲蓄不足以應付投資所需的資金。
  11. A ocean shipping co. in a province is facing following problems : less capital, small management scope, bad finance condition. weak ability for risk resistance, old ship age, bad ship condition, high operation cost, weak ability of gaining profit jess talent, low level of management, redundant staffs, unreasonable company organization structure. inert managing system. serious deficit etc. it is typical among middle and small shipping enterprises in tramp shipping market. by using a ocean shipping co. as example, the paper makes research on the difficult position which china middle and little shipping enterprises lying in, also its reason, and gives countermeasures accordingly. which is practical and realistic

    某省a遠洋公司存在著資本存量少、經營規模小、財務狀況差、抗風險能力弱、船齡老化、船況差、經營成本高、盈利能力弱、人才短缺、管理水平較低、冗員嚴重、企業組織結構不合理、經營機制不靈活，虧損嚴重的種種現狀，在不定期航運市場上的中小企業中，具有典型性。本文以該公司為案例探討我國中小航運企業所面臨的困境及其原因，並有針對性地提出對策，具有科學性和實用性。
  12. Regarding the issue of financial deficit, i have stated my views many times, and the policy address, which shows a much better grasp of the actual situation now, echoes some of these views. in this speech, therefore, i will focus on the economy. as for the issue of public finance, i will wait till the details of the budget are announced

    財赤這問題，我已公開說了很多，施政報告亦認清現實，和我以往所發表的意見相當一致，所以我會保留篇幅談論經濟，其餘的公共理財措施，會等到財政預算案公布了具體內容時才再談。
  13. The present situation and the later economic increasing request proper tight fiscal policy at a new stage of reforming and opening - although the fiscal policy is enlarged generally, the enlarging degree is already decreased, and it will realize the transition from deficit finance to balance finance at last through decreasing the enlarging degree

    最後結合規律探索，針對當前形勢和今後一個時期的與任務的需要，做出了改革開放新階段財政政策選擇：一是在政策基本取向上主張選擇適度從緊的擴張性財政政策。盡管總體上仍然是擴張性政策，但擴張程度己經減輕，並且要通過逐步降低政策擴張力度，最終實現赤字財政政策向預算平衡的財政政策過渡。
  14. To issue treasury bonds to fetch up budget deficit will lessen the fund supply from nongovernmental sector, drive the interest rate of finance market up, and lead to the atrophy of private investment, thus it cuts down on production

    將其用之於指導我國實踐，未必適當。筆者認為，政府為彌補預算赤字發行國債，會減少民間部門的資金供給，造成金融市場利率上升，導致民間投資的萎縮，進而降低產出。
  15. For four consecutive financial years, there was a deficit in the recurrent account - recurrent expenditure exceeding recurrent revenue - while hong kong has been accustomed to a significant surplus on the recurrent account big enough to finance a large part of capital expenditure

    本港連續4個財政年度出現經常帳赤字即經常性支出超過經常性收入，而過去香港一直都有大筆經常帳盈餘，足以應付大部分資本支出。
  16. But, what is the truth ? have foreigners really stepped away from us assets and if so, how is the us to finance its huge current account deficit

    然而，事實是這樣嗎？外國投資者真的已經遠離美國資產了嗎？如果真是這樣，美國如何為其巨額經常賬戶赤字融資呢？
  17. There is the potential for turmoil in the currency markets, either because europe takes a stand against the rising euro at the group of seven finance ministers ' meeting on october 19th, or because international investors, who have to finance the american trade deficit, become alarmed by the weakness of the dollar

    在外匯市場潛在著動蕩，這或是由於歐洲在10月19日七國財長會上反對歐元上升，或是由於那些為美國國際貿易赤字融資的國際投資人對美金疲軟產生警覺。
  18. How to hold deficit and liabilities of villages and towns public finance

    如何認定鄉鎮財政赤字和負債
  19. The country issues bond or loan is to plan market fund actually, thereby, have offset finance deficit, raise money construction financing, adjust economy 3 big functions

    國家發行債券或借款實際上是籌集資金，從而，具有彌補財政赤字，籌集建設資金，調節經濟三大功能。
  20. Furthermore, the report predicts the mainland will attempt to cut its budget deficit by using funds from special treasury bonds used to finance industries such as railways, electricity and resource exploration

    而且，報告預測內地通過使用為鐵路、電力和資源勘查等行業籌資的特種國債資金而打算削減預算赤字。
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