income principle 中文意思是什麼
income principle
解釋
收益原則-
Using the principle of negative income tax to improve the system of minimum social security in china
運用負所得稅原理改進我國的低保制度 -
The electronic - commerce developed swift and violent. the new situation has challenged traditional income tax jurisdiction including the principle of territoriality and the principle of person. the first one is about the permanent establishment of the tax jurisdiction over the territoriality
電子商務在全球發展迅猛，我國也正醞釀著一個潛力巨大的電子商務市場，電子商務對傳統稅收制度及理論，尤其對現行的稅收管轄權一般理論提出了挑戰。 -
The key tasks of this paper mainly include : ( 1 ) puting forward the emphases and difficulties of enterprise m & a decision, and holding that decision - makers should make decision according to the principle of value creation ; ( 2 ) setting up estimation model of value creation in m & a, including synergy effect model, m & a transaction and evaluation model, m & a net income model, etc. ; ( 3 ) explaining the application of virous valuation method and discussing how to choose proper valuation method in m & a decision ; ( 4 ) studying the valuation of synergy effect after calculating the independet value of both enterprises respectively before m & a and the combined enterprise after m & a by discount cash flow method ; ( 5 ) studying the valuation of the target enterprise ' s expected value, in which general target enterprises are valuated with several kinds of valuation techniques while high - tech target enterprises are valuated by option pricing model
在研究過程中，本文試圖運用價值評估技術，在並購決策中確立一套較為完整的價值分析方法，以使決策者有效的判斷並購能否創造價值，從而作出正確的並購決策。本文的核心工作主要包括： （ 1 ）提出了企業並購決策的重點與難點，認為決策者應根據價值創造原則進行並購決策。 （ 2 ）建立了並購創造價值的估測模型，具體包括協同效應模型、並購交易估價模型和並購凈收益模型。 -
According to the theory, the multi - levels accounting information disclosure system is completely accorded with the relativity principle, the materiality principle, the cost - income principle ; from the practice, it can satisfy the different quest to the different user, and it can also help to the promotion of the disclosure quality and the accounting theory and practice. it had been adopted by the unite states and england for many years as an accounting convention, it is also adopted by european country such as german holland belgium, spain
從理論上看，多層次的會計信息披露制度更符合會計的相關性原則、重要性原則、和成本效益原則；從實踐上看，它滿足了不同企業的會計信息需求者對會計信息的不同需求，更符合我國實際，有利於披露質量的提高，有利於我國會計理論與實務水平的快速提高。 -
Birth insurance fund closes surely with raising according to ", the principle that income and expenses balances " basically collects pay
生育保險基金根據"以支定收、收支基本平衡"的原則征繳。 -
Second, it must follow the principle of maximizing cost effectiveness to choose models of medical security system and to set priority of the system. third, medical security should be combined with public health that focuses on health prevention to fully utilize limited health resources for the best results. fourth, the establishment and promotion of medical security system should be in consistent with development of economy and level of income as well as the state financial ability
完善「一個制度」是指在堅持社會統籌和個人帳戶相結合的原則下，改革和完善現有的城鎮職工基本醫療保險制度，通過逐步擴大覆蓋范圍、合理調整繳費分擔比例、完善統籌基金支付政策、擴展個人帳戶使用范圍，將醫療保障制度與以預防保健為主的公共衛生服務體系緊密結合，逐步形成適應城鎮大多數人群的、多種形式的社會醫療保險制度。 -
Answer : basis " the give an official that total bureau of national tax wu pays one - time compensation gold of the worker to deduct a problem before duty of enterprise income tax about the enterprise " ( country tax case 2001 918 ) regulation, the business is fixed number of year of regular to already was being amounted to job, certain the age or the worker interior that near emeritus age are retreated raise disbursement one - time life subsidy, and the company pays to remove the one - time compensation expenses of labor contract worker ( include to buy outright defray of length of service ) etc, belong to " method is deducted before duty of enterprise income tax " ( duty delivers the state 2000 of 84 ) of the 2nd regulation " with obtain should what pay taxes income concerns is all and necessary with regular pay ", in principle can be deducted before duty of enterprise income tax
答：根據《國家稅務總局關于企業支付給職工的一次性補償金在企業所得稅稅前扣除問題的批復》 （國稅函2001 918號）規定，企業對已達一定工作年限、一定年齡或接近退休年齡的職工內部退養支付的一次性生活補貼，以及企業支付給解除勞動合同職工的一次性補償支出（包括買斷工齡支出）等，屬于《企業所得稅稅前扣除辦法》 （國稅發2000 84號）第二條規定的「與取得應納稅收入有關的所有必要和正常的支出」 ，原則上可以在企業所得稅稅前扣除。 -
But the principle has some shortages, such as the difference in resident income becoming larger and larger, the phenomenon of inequality of social allocation becoming more and more serious
但「效率優先，兼顧公平」在理論上和實施過程中均存在不足，具體表現在居民收入差距進一步擴大，社會分配不公現象日趨嚴重。 -
The second part mainly introduces the theoretical basis of the income tax administration of enterprise merger and cites three principles in policy making. such as economic reasonability principle. neutrality principle and anti - tax avoidance principle
第二部分著重介紹了企業合併所得稅管理的理論基礎，列舉了政策制定上應遵循的三大原則：經濟合理原則、中性原則、反避稅原則。 -
The partition - combination taxation, the practical employed principle for china individual income tax
分類綜合所得稅制是我國個人所得稅的現實選擇 -
Made clear the task of financial management of social insurance fund, want to carry out executive country to concern law, code and guiding principle, policy seriously namely, raise money lawfully and use fund ; build system of sound financial management, the plan that makes good foundation hard, control, business accounting, analysis and assessment work, reflect condition of fund income and expenses according to the facts ; abide by discipline of finance and economics strictly, strengthen supervise and check, ensure the safety of fund
明確了社會保險基金財務治理的任務，就是要認真貫徹執行國家有關法律、法規和方針、政策，依法籌集和使用基金；建立健全財務治理制度，努力做好基金的計劃、控制、核算、分析和考核工作，並如實反映基金收支狀況；嚴格遵守財經紀律，加強監督和檢查，確保基金的安全。 -
Then we define criterions including a series of software practice process and method and tools, which are also fit most of home software corporation to application software exploration and fit them to improve their software exploration engineering management before passing evaluation of cmm. the criterions we defined using a series normative process and document to engineer software exploration, which include " project management criterion ", " configuration management criterion ", " software test criterion ", " document writing criterion ", " software exploration and maintenance criterion ", ' software life cycle guide ", etc. " project management criterion " defines area and principle of software research management, which is practiced to manage the people, technology, resources, software, process and so on to improve efficiency and to ensure quality and increase income
《項目管理規程》定義軟體研發管理的范圍、原則，通過實施該規程來對項目中的人員、技術、資源、軟體、過程等進行全方位的管理，一西南石油學院碩卜學位畢業論文以達到提高效率、保證質量、降低消耗、增加收益的最終目的; 《配置管理規程》 ，通過實施該規程對項目開發過程中的所有資源進行控制; 《軟體測試規程》定義對軟體系統測試所用工具、過程和責任: 《文檔編制規程》提供滿足國家《計算機軟體文檔編制規范gb8567 》標準的各種文檔模板來建立統一的文檔編制規范; 《軟體開發和維護規程》定義了軟體開發過程以及採取的方法和工具; 《軟體生命周期指南》 ，根據軟體項目管理的經驗，將典型軟體過程形成軟體過程模型，用於指導以後軟體周期的選擇; 《年度公司規劃》 ，對需要公司總體安排的資源統一調度的過程。 -
Advocators for the efficiency priority hold that any deprivation of the income of a portion of people according to the fair principle will encourage the laziness of those who receive benefits without participation in the work and depress the workers, and as a result neither the fairness nor the efficiency will be
而效率優先論者認為根據公平原則剝奪一部分人的收入轉移給另一部分人會使不勞而獲者懶惰、勞而受損者沮喪，其結果是既得不到效率也無法實現公平。法經濟學是效率優先論的贊成者，或許把蛋糕做大才更好分吧。 -
The dissertation summarizes the situation of some research on making profit of commercial bank treasury maximized and analyzes the reason that the profit of commercial bank treasury is so low. with following the three basic principles, namely profitability principle, safety principle and liquidity principle, the dissertation focus on analyzing the basic models of commercial bank management which are income model, safety model and liquidity risk model. meanwhile, one of the two decision models of commercial bank is taken in good consideration and it designs a model according to the two decision models. in the end, a profit maximization model of commercial bank treasury is proposed and the research achieves the aim of maximizing commercial bank profit when assuring the necessary liquidity and safety of commercial bank benefit
論文對國內外關于商業銀行資金收益最大化問題的研究狀況進行了綜述，就商業銀行收益不高的原因進行了剖析，且在遵循商業銀行經營的三大基本原則，即效益性原則、安全性原則和流動性原則的前提下，深入淺出的分析了商業銀行經營的基本模型，即收入模型、安全模型和流動風險模型，再結合我國商業銀行的兩種決策模式，著重對其中一種模式進行分析和設計，最後建成一種商業銀行資金收益最大化模型，從而實現了保證銀行資金必要的流動性和安全性的的同時使得銀行資金收益最大化的目標。 -
With the distribution system of " giving priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness " giving impetus to economic growth, the gap in income becomes wide and obvious, which gives rise to the argument directly whether the principle of " giving priority to efficiency " persists in further or not
「效率優先、兼顧公平」目標選擇，在拉動了社會經濟迅速增長的同時，也加速了收入差距擴大化與顯性化。由此直接引發了理論界關于要不要繼續堅持「效率優先」的爭論，有的學者提出了「以效率的損失換取公平」的主張。 -
It will live up to our legislative principle to care for the interests of low and medium - income groups, " said lou
樓繼偉說， 「照顧中低收入的人群是我們法律法規的基本點」 。 -
The available wrv models such as shadow price model, marginal opportunity cost model, reproduction model, income present value model and supply - demand price model are introduced, and their principle, applicability, merits and demerits are analysed. and then, this paper discusses various factors which may have influence on wrv. finally, this paper establishes the fuzzy model of wrv
指出現有的影子價格模型，邊際機會成本價格模型，再生產模型，收益現值模型，供求定價模型等水資源價值模型各自的模型原理、適用性及其優缺點，然後在此基礎上論述有關因素對水資源價值的影響，指出水資源價值的模糊屬性，構建了水資源價值模糊數學模型。 -
It is summarized that the water shipping corporations must develop following m arket economics law and raising funds must do according to the principle of keeping expenditures within the limits of income
總結以往的經驗和教訓，筆者認為我國水運企業的發展必須遵循市場經濟規律，水運企業的資金籌措必須按照「量入為出」的原則進行。 -
Recognition, measurement and report are necessary parts of financial accounting, so we should demonstrate them as a whole, although that may be a difficult thing. the recognition and measurement of comprehensive income are complex and profound, which involve many problems of financial accounting theory such as historical cost principle, realization principle, relevance and reliability, etc.
當然，全面收益的確認與計量問題又是十分復雜的，它不僅涉及到財務會計理論的方方面面，如歷史成本原則、實現原則、相關性和可靠性等，也觸及當前許多會計難題，如衍生金融工具會計、物價變動會計、無形資產會計以及外幣報表折算等。 -
The current accounting income, which is accommodating with the accounting goal of the industrial age, is set as a mode confirming income based on historical cost principle, realizations principle and matching principle
現行會計收益模式是以歷史成本原則、實現原則和配比原則為基礎的收益確定模式，與工業時代的會計目標相適應。
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