ref the 中文意思是什麼

ref the 解釋
小偷兼差
  • ref : 把……歸類
  • the : 〈代表用法〉…那樣的東西，…那種東西。1 〈用單數普通名詞代表它的一類時（所謂代表的單數）〉 （a） 〈...
  1. Organic dyes related in this review included the following categories, the triphenymethanes, the azo dyes, the phthalocyanines, the hydroxyanthraguinones and etc ( 58 ref. citd )

    文中沙及的有機染料主要有：三苯甲烷類、偶氮類、酞菁類及羥基蒽醌類等（引用文獻58篇） 。
  2. The material is extracted from ref 18.

    該資料摘自參考文獻18。
  3. Nedved was slapped with a five - match ban based the farina ' s report and the ref said yesterday : " i will not take it back because i confirm everything i said

    內德維德拒絕接受法里納報告里五場的禁賽，法里納昨天說: "我不會收回我所說的一切，因為我敢對我說的一切作出保證。
  4. It is well known that wolfe type and mond - weir type duals are important duals in mathematical programming. professor xu ( ref. 35 ) firstly introduced a mixed type dual in multiobjective programming, which is more general and flexible than the above two duals. recently, it was pointed out that if a function is invex, then it is f - convex by ref. 37 and vice versa

    我們知道，在所有的對偶規劃中， wolf型和mond - weir型對偶是兩類重要的對偶，而徐教授在文獻[ 35 ]中，又針對多目標規劃首次提出了混合型對偶的概念，它比以上提及的兩類重要對偶，更具一般性和靈活性。
  5. As it was, the ref produced a straight red card

    事實上，裁判直接就亮出了紅牌。
  6. The samples well rec ' d and of acceptable quality. for my own ref, can you tell me if the samples are normal or better quality

    我們已經完好收到樣品，樣品的質量可以接受。作為參考，請問這樣品屬於一般質量還是較好質量的？
  7. The final exam will consist of a few identification - questions and one or two short essays which ask you to apply the critical paradigm from theorists or class discussion ( ref. # 5 ) to " comic " or satiric texts

    期末考試將包括回答一些識別性問題以及寫作一兩篇文章，將理論上的或課堂討論（參照# 5 ）時提到的評論范疇應用到「喜劇」或「諷刺」的作品中。
  8. A0036 the upper one is really the " discus tea cake " which has a totally flat surface and having a sharp straight edge [ ref : a0038 ] compressed with a metal mould

    A0036上面的一餅是真正的鐵餅型狀的茶，茶的表面是平坦的，它有很直切的邊緣見a0038圖，是由鐵模壓制而成的。
  9. " it was like the ref had a brand new yellow card and wanted to see if it worked.

    「好像裁判有嶄新的黃牌，他總是想把它掏出來看是否管用。 」
  10. However, it would appear that fabio capello is the elected coach of john terry, who will teach the england coach to be even more uncompromising, and the art of stingy catenaccio, not to mention gesticulating wildly from the sidelines to nobody in particular as an acceptable alternative to getting into the ref ` s face

    從這份足壇名貴榜中，我們可以看到新的切爾西教練班底將保證每個球員都有自己的私人教練；在這群經理及教練中，阿夫拉姆.格蘭特，亨克.騰卡特和史蒂夫.克拉克起到協調作用；史蒂夫.克拉克管理防守為主球員的私人教練們，騰卡特負責進攻組。
  11. A review of the recent progress of photometry of strontium, in china covering mainly the years of 1984 - 2006 was presented, pertaining especially to the use of various kinds of chromogenic reagents, and the application of catalytic - kinetic reactions as well as the chemometric methods to the photometric determination of strontium ( 61 ref. cited )

    摘要對國內鋁的光度法測定的近年進展概況作了評述，主要涉及自1984年到2006年間在各類顯色劑的使用，以及在鋁的光度剛定中應用催化動力學反應及化學計量學方法等內容，引用文獻61篇。
  12. The new rate of 11c ( p, ) 12n is larger by about a factor of 2 than that of ref. [ tan02 ], and could transfer 3he to cno materials earlier, so that it may act as a seed of the cno cycle and cause the explosive of the massive star

    計算結果表明，在某些巨質量貧金屬星中， 「 he通過「 c （ p ，的『 zn從p一p鏈過度到cno循環，有可能起到種子核的作用，引發星體的爆炸，從而改變巨質量星塌縮為黑洞的命運。
  13. Far from our initial landing on china, sun - ref first established a strategy research centre for china real estate, which studies on and predicts the coming of radically changing china real estates, i. e., china real estate integration era, china real estate division era, china real estate finance era, china real estate value era ; studies on the channel mechanism and investment strategy for world capital to connect china real estates ; studies on the finance innovation strategy and investment financing strategy for china real estate ; studies on and regularly releases china real estate expectation index revi, real estate decision - making index revi and so on, in order to provide decision - makers of world capital and china real estates with a number of forecasting information

    Sunref推崇中國特色的房地產投資銀行服務，作為國內首家專業的房地產投資銀行權威機構， sunref秉承價值主義資源主義和解決主義三大理念，並專注于為具備投資價值的優秀中國地產商提供量身定做全球融資服務，包括海外上市ipo企業戰略融資項目全球融資等相關的專業執行服務，以及房地產融資戰略財務戰略和地產估值服務等相關的投行咨詢服務。 sunref融資專家推崇「融資四化」策略，即融資導向價值化融資結構分層化融資品種多元化融資成本效益化，有效解決企業融資地域性限制，為中國地產架構全球融資管道和資源管道。
  14. To identify its laticifer - expression character, two transient - expression vectors ( pirl, pbir2 ) were constructed. in the transient - expression vector, ref promoter sequence replaced camv35s promoter of pbi121

    為驗證其乳管表達活性，通過取代pbi121中間表達載體上的camv35s啟動子，構建了兩個含gus基因的瞬時表達載體pbir1 、 pbir2 。
  15. Handling out and ref parameters in methods although the use of

    中所述，在適當的線程上調用事件處理程序。
  16. The broader research questions about what kind of mechanisms actually produce social inequalities is outside the scope of this presentation ( ref michael marmot ' s book : the status syndrome )

    更廣泛的研究問題是關于在這種論述之外哪種機制實際上產生了這種社會不平等（參考《地位/身份綜合癥》 ） 。
  17. Now the ref ' s placing the ball for a free kick to the visiting team

    現在裁判員正在安排讓客隊罰自由球。
  18. “ the ref said it was a two - footed tackle but it wasn ' t and he didn ' t touch the man at all

    "裁判說那是雙腳鏟球，但並非如此，而且他還沒有碰到人。
  19. The original reference is ref. 1, and more recent and sophisticated accounts are given in refs, 27 and 28.

    最早的參考文獻為文獻1，而更高深的新內容發表在文獻27和28上。
  20. Aiming at the laser non - cntact measuring system for 3 - coordinate of inner and exterior surface of shell provided in ref. the process of scanning and the coordinate conversion of measuring data are discussed, the method of geometrical parameters calibration is emphatically discussed in this paper

    摘要針對文獻介紹的迴旋殼體內外曲面三坐標激光非接觸測量系統，敘述了其掃描工作過程，討論了測量數據的坐標轉換，重點討論了幾個幾何參數的標定方法。
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