reform of the judicial system 中文意思是什麼
reform of the judicial system
解釋
司法體制改革-
The first one is about the current situation and developing trend of market legal system construction ; the second part is about the convincible models for the legal regulation of market economy - necessary interference economic relationship ; the third part is about introspection and reconstructing of economic laws ; the forth part is about the analysis of macro - regulation rights and the construction of macro - regulation method ; the fifth part is on the definition of market regulation and the construction of market regulation laws ; the sixth part is about the enlightenment to china by the discussion of government ' s economic functions ; the seventh part is about the necessity and trend of judicial reform
全文共分七部分。一、市場經濟法制建設的現狀與發展趨勢；二、市場經濟法律規制的認知模式? ?需要干預經濟關系論；三、經濟法學的反思與重構；四、宏觀調控權的解析與宏觀調控法的構建；五、市場規制的界定與市場規製法的構建；六、政府經濟功能的爭論對中國的啟示；七、司法改革的必然性與司法改革的走向。 -
Analyze and prove the problems existing in quite a few aspects including chief judge management and monitoring, etc. from chief judge selection and appointment qualification and procedures, the relationship between chief judge and the other court ' s members, the relationship between collegial panel organized by the chief judge and president, court president and judicial committee, especially analyzing the problems existing in the relationship between chief judge and the other main bodies, including other members of collegial panel, president, court president, judicial committee, etc. the fifth part suggests the reform and prospects of the chief judge selection and appointment system
本文的第四部分分析了我國的審判長選任制度存在的問題，從審判長的選任資格和程序、審判長與合議庭內部人員的關系、審判長主持下的合議庭與院長庭長及審判委員會的關系、對審判長的管理監督等多方面存在的問題進行了分析論證，對審判長與合議庭其他成員、院庭長和審委會等其他主體的關系中存在的問題進行了重點分析。本文的第五部分提出了對審判長選任制的改革和展望。 -
With the deepening of the economic system and political structure reform, the post economic crime demonstrates the complicated and various situation, and the unidentified crime of huge property source among them is paid close attention to more and more by the legislative circle and judicial circle
隨著經濟體制和政治體制改革的深入，職務經濟犯罪呈現出復雜多樣的態勢，而其中的巨額財產來源不明罪也越來越受到立法界和司法界的關注。 -
Securing judgment procedure is to protect the legal rights of creditor, under that aim, there also exist two direct aim, one is safeguard the execute of the judicial addict made in the future, the other is to avoid the unredemptive damages chapter 3 the type of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter researches into the type of civil securing judgment procedure and relevant legal basis in main countries, including the arrest and einstweligeverfugung in germany and japan, the juger en refere iprocedure and qrdanance sur requite in france, attachment, temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction in u. s, pre - judgement rremedies in britain, and property preservation and advance execution in china the civil securing judgment procedure system of france, u. s. and britain don t meet the situation and tradition custom of china, while the civil securing judgment procedure system of german and japan has deficiency the conclusion of this chapter is, we should reasonably reform current civil securing judgment procedure system of china, reconstruction the dual civil securing judgment procedure system under the division of property preservation and action preservaition chaptei4 court has the power of jurisdiction this chapter researches into the court which has jurisdiction to different kinds of securing
筆者認為，民事保全程序存在審理階段的保全程序和執行階段的程序，是特別的訴訟程序和執行程序兼容；民事保全請求權屬于廣義上的訴權；民事保全權屬于裁判權（司法權）和行政權並存；民事保全程序應當體現迅速原則、全面保護雙方當事人；權益原則、程序正當原則、保全措施的標的有限原則；民事保全程序的總目的是為了保護債權人的合法權益，其直接目的有二：一是保障將來執行文書的強制執行，二是：避免將來無法挽回的損失。第三章民事保全的類型本章對各主要國家關於民事保全的類型及其依據逐一作了論述：德國和日本的假扣押與假處分、法國的緊急審理程序和依申請作出裁定的程序、美國的， 、一。扣押和中間禁令、英國的臨時性救濟措施、我國的財產保全和先予執行。 -
Upon this, the writer himself, to take his own meager knowledge, try to search for some rational internal cores for the reform of the civil trial style, civil trial system, civil procedure system and even the whole judicial system, from the source of 5 the theory and system, that is, the " civil trial power
正是基於此，作者於是不揣淺陋，力圖從理論和制度層面的源頭，即「民事審判權」上來為民事審判方式、民事審判制度、民事訴訟制度乃至整個司法制度的改革找尋到一些合理的內核。 -
Therefore, reform of the appeals system becomes one of the most important sections of judicial reforms in various countries
這些國家民事司法制度經歷的不同形式、不同程度的危機，導致全球范圍的民事司法改革運動蓬勃興起，波瀾壯闊。 -
After retrospecting the history of chinese judicial mediation system, analyzing the effect of today ' s judicial mediation, and combining the reform of judge ' s system taking professionalism and before - try preparing procedure. then drawing lessons from the relevant systems of other countries and regions, the economic reform goal according to chinese judicial tradition should be : in the frame system of the lawsuit, purifying the way of jurisdiction enforcement, giving judge and judge assistant judicial power and mediation power respectively in the mode that trying and mediation are separated, making jurisdiction and mediation properly separated in personal identity and stage. moreover, remedying the separation of jurisdiction and mediation functionally, complemented with reconciliation system in action
對我國法院調解制度加以歷史考察，對現行法院調解制度的效果進行分析，對民事訴訟功能及調解在司法實踐中偏差產生的根源加以探究，結合正在進行的以職業化為主線的法官制度及審前準備程序改革，再借鑒其他國家和地區的相關制度，符合我國司法傳統，比較經濟，既能遏止法院調解在實踐中產生消極作用，又能充分發揮調解功能的改革目標是：在訴訟框架體制內，純化法院審判權的行使方式，以調審分離為模式，將審判權、調解權分別賦予法官和法官助理，使得審判、調解在人員身份和階段上均適當予以分離，另輔之以訴訟中和解制度，對調審分離加以功能補救，同時建立對訴訟和解協議及民間調解協議的司法審核制度，以創建新型的法院調解制度。 -
However, the requirement overruns the judicial system in existence, which makes the reform of the judicial administration become certain
在法院機構建設中，法院內部機構改革正處于簡單? ?膨脹? ?精簡中的第二階段。 -
In the application of criminal supervision procedure regard, we should perfect the legislation on subject of complaint cause of appeal, period of petition for retrial, mode of appeal, in order to set up litigious right of action in supervision procedure ; on the reform of the judicial mechanism in the retrial, we should enhance jurisdictional rank of retrial and increase transparence of retrial hearing, we should define the time limit for retrial and implement the system of court of first instance being the final in the retrial
在再審程序啟動機制上，完善再審申請主體、申請理由、申請期限、申請方式等制度規范，建立再審申請之訴；在再審審判機制改革中，應提高再審管轄審級、增加審理程序透明度、嚴格規范審理期限，並實行再審一審終審制。 -
Reform of the court system will help guarantee fair judgement, enhance efficiency in case handling, and promote the clean - government campaign within the judicial sector, a senior judge said yesterday
審判制度改革將有助於公正判決，提高辦案效率，推進司法部門廉政建設，一位高級法官昨天如是說。 -
And the fundamental way out for the realization of the judicial impartiality lies in its reformation. on the basis of the principle of rule of law in constitution and by using the advanced experience of china and foreign countries for reference, we ought to reform the outdated judicial system which does n ' t conform to the operating law of administration of justice inside, to better the leadership system of judiciary by the party, to improve the relationship of power between legislative bodies ( the npc at all levels ) and judicial organs, to restrict the unjustified interventions of judicial powers by administrative authority, and to repres s the local, implemental and administrative trends in judicial powers. and within the operating mechanism of judicial powers, we should perfect the selection of judges and their job security and enhance the requisite qualifications to be judges
司法改革的根本目標是司法公正，實現司法公正的根本出路在於司法改革，我們應當根據憲法的法治原則，借鑒中外司法制度中的先進成果，改革不符合司法權內在運作規律要求的舊的司法制度，改革黨對司法的領導體制，完善立法機關（各級人大）與司法的權力關系，控制行政權對司法權的不當干預，阻止司法權的地方化、工具化及行政化的趨勢；在司法權運作機制內部，完善法官的選拔及職業保障，抬高法官的資格門檻，同時廢除違反司法權性質的上下級之間請示、匯報、審批制度等等。 -
In the interest of the remedy system ' s positive function for the adequacy requirement, the principal tasks of the coming reform are : ( 1 ) define the ambit of judicial rights ; ( 2 ) improve the procedural mechanism ; ( 3 ) award judges the right to choose the applicable law - the right to interpret law
為使我國的司法救濟體系能為實現救濟充分性而在良性層面上運行，健全司法救濟機制首先應解決的問題是：明確司法權限的范圍；程序機制的完善；授予法官適用法律時的裁量權? ?法律解釋權。 -
Reflection on the administration system reform of chinese judicial qualification
中國司法改革主體審視 -
Its development reflects the degree of the legality civilization of a nation as well as the court system, procuratorate system, lawyer system, judicial administration system and judicial examination system do. however, the author observes with regret that the public notary system, especially in the field of theory research, has been laid aside and thus lagged behind the development and reform of the other aspects of the justice system in 21 th century
細心觀察就可以發現，我國公證行業的發展是如此的滯后，尤其是公證理論的研究是何等的粗淺，如同法院制度、檢察院制度、律師制度、司法行政制度、司法考試制度一樣，公證制度的發展水平同樣可以反映一個國家法治文明的進步程度，它也是一個國家法學理論研究是否完整的標志之一。 -
On the reform of the system of the judicial committee
論審判委員會制度的改革 -
Deep thoughts on the reform of the judicial system
關于司法體制改革的深層次思考 -
On reform of the judicial system in constitutional structure
論司法體制改革的憲政之維 -
We need to deepen the reform of the judiciary system, optimize the distribution of judicial functions and powers, standardize judicial practices, and build a fair, efficient and authoritative socialist judiciary system to ensure that courts and procuratorates exercise their respective powers independently and impartially in accordance with the law
深化司法體制改革，優化司法職權配置，規范司法行為，建設公正高效權威的社會主義司法制度，保證審判機關、檢察機關依法獨立公正地行使審判權、檢察權。 -
Thus the reform of the judicial system, promote the rule of law has become an urgent task of the legal system
因此改革司法體制，推進依法治國成為法制建設的迫切任務。 -
It is not only conducive to promoting national reform of the judicial system, but also to enhance our concept of rule of law and constitutionalism theory
它不但有利於推進國家的司法制度改革，而且能夠提升我們的憲政理論和法治觀念。
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