risky cost 中文意思是什麼
risky cost
解釋
風險成本-
We shall see that it is the right hurdle rate for those projects that have the same risk as the firm ' s existing business ; however, if a project is more risky than the firm as a whole, the cost of capital needs to be adjusted upward and the project ' s cash flows discounted at this higher rate
我們應看出它（指公司資本成本）對那些與企業現有業務有相同風險的項目來說是正確的貼現率；然而，如果一個項目較企業整體更有風險，資本成本就需要向上調整（即增加） ，而項目的現金流就以這個更高的比率來貼現。 -
Activity - management - based cost control ( abbreviated to ambcc ) is a new method that appropriate to the high risky environment enterprises face, the flexible production in terms of customers " requirement and the highly automatic manufacturing, it develops the control theory and the control object, which makes the cost control more efficient. to a high degree, ambcc also avoids the inefficiency of traditional cost control methods
作業管理基礎成本控制是一種適應現代企業高風險的經營環境、靈活的顧客化生產和高度自動化的製造環境的新型成本控制方法，它在很大程度上克服了傳統成本控制的缺陷，使成本控制思維得到拓展，成本控制空間進一步細化，也極大地改善了成本控制效果。 -
Based on value - at - risk we give an example of how to measure the credit risk and provide the process of applying this method in risk management. in order to build a risky prediction model, we select 4 financial indexes from 16 ; these are the ratio of bed debt, the operating cost, the asset - profit ratio and the liquidity ratio
以農村信用社為實證研究的對象，從16個財務指標中篩選出真正對信用社發生危機有顯著影響的4個指標：不良貸款比率、營業費用比率、資產利潤率和資產流動性比率，建立了農村信用社風險預警機制的模型。 -
Finally, according to the trend of scale expansion, globalization, electronization in commercial banking, it introduces the powerful weapon in the commercial banking competition - network business, explicates the influence of network business on commercial banking cost and the risky cost control under the condition of network business, and offers the resolution for risk supervisions and the integrate concept for full control
最後從目前商業銀行的規模化、全球化及電子化趨勢入手，提出了目前商業銀行必不可少的競爭利器- -網路經營，並從網路經營對商業銀行成本的影響以及網路經營條件下的風險成本控制兩方面展開論述，同時也引入了風險的監控意識及全面成本控制的整合理念提出了解決方案。 -
Meanwhile, if the new technology can reduce the cost sharply, the social welfare when two firms adopt the new technology may be lower than that when only one firm adopts it. this means that stronger incentive regulation and asymmetric regulation induce “ too many innovation ”. on the other hand, if the innovation is expensive and risky, and imitation is easy, the stronger incentive regulation and asymmetric regulation may increase the imitation profits of inefficient firm, so that it would adopt the waiting - imitation strategy, and this would reduce the aggressive innovation profit of efficient firm and prevent either firm from innovating
此時，若新技術能夠大幅降低生產成本，則兩個廠商都採用新技術時的社會福利可能會低於單個廠商採用新技術時的社會福利，即強激勵性規制政策和不對稱規制政策會引發「技術創新過度」 ;反之，當創新成本很高，且風險較大，模仿又比較容易時，強激勵性規制政策和不對稱規制政策可能會增加低效率廠商的模仿收益，從而使其嚴格採取等待-模仿策略，這會減少高效率廠商的進攻性創新收益，從而削弱它的創新動力，並最終阻礙自然壟斷產業的技術進步，此時，強激勵性規制政策和不對稱規制政策導致了「技術創新不足」 。
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