scientific research input 中文意思是什麼

scientific research input 解釋
科研投入
  • scientific : adj 1 （自然）科學（上）的，學術（上）的，科學性的;從事科學工作的。2 應用科學的。3 精通學理的，有...
  • research : n. 1. 仔細搜索 （for, after）。2. 〈常 pl. 〉研究，調查，探測；追究。vt. ,vi. 追究；調查，研究 （sth. , into sth. ）。
  • input : n. 1. 【電學】【自動化】輸入；輸入端。2. 輸入電路，輸入信號，輸入功率[電壓]。3. 放入物，投入的資金。vt. ,vi. 把（數據等）輸入計算機。
  1. This thesis mainly research the marketing management guided by related theories and based on the operation practice of xin shiming scientific and technological project co. ltd. through in - depth analyzing the market environment of domestic ophthalmic medical industry and the company ' s practice, the author has found that the main marketing problems are insufficient depth and scope of the product line, worse channel management, inadequate advertising input, too simple promote ways, the staff lacking systematic marketing knowledge, and the most important thing does n ' t have a long - term and intact marketing tactics suiting the development of the company

    本文以營銷管理為主要研究方向，在相關理論的指導下，以鄭州新視明科技工程有限公司的經營實際為背景，深入分析了國內眼療行業的市場環境和該公司在營銷活動中存在的問題，包括產品線深度、廣度不足；渠道管理不力；廣告投入不夠；促銷方式過于簡單；員工缺乏系統的營銷知識；最重要的是沒有一套系統的適合公司長遠發展的營銷策略。
  2. Article 45 the input to agriculture by the state shall be used in the following infrastructure and engineering projects : key projects for harnessing big rivers and lakes, large - scale water conservancy projects for flood and waterlogging control, diversion and irrigation, major infrastructure facilities for agricultural production and circulation of agricultural products, production bases of commodity grain, commodity cotton and timber forest, projects for shelter - forest, and fundamental facilities for agricultural education, agricultural scientific research, popularization of technology and meteorology

    第四十五條國家對農業的投入用於下列基礎設施和工程建設:治理大江大河大湖的骨幹工程，防洪、治澇、引水、灌溉等大型水利工程，農業生產和農產品流通重點基礎設施，商品糧棉生產基地，用材林生產基地和防護林工程，農業教育、農業科研、技術推廣和氣象基礎設施等。
  3. Although the research and development expenditure ( r & d ) could not completely represent venture capital, the analysis to it at least reveals the problems of insufficient input in our scientific research

    研究開發經費（ r & d ）雖然不能完全代表風險投資，但對它的分析至少可以反映我們科研投入不足的問題。
  4. Geologic structure modeling is one of the main aim of seismic forward modeling and inversion method, while most of the current modeling systems could not meet the needs of the scientific research and product practices. the geological model input is very complex and very clumsy, so it is high time we solved it by new model description methods and new model input techniques

    構造地質模型的建立是地震正演模擬和反演技術的主要目的之一，但目前已有的很多系統尚不能滿足科研與生產的實際需要，構造模型的建立尤其是輸入工作還是非常繁瑣、復雜，缺乏比較先進、實用的模型描述手段和模型輸入技術。
  5. Internet information input function could lessen the pressure on managerial staff to a great extent. university scientific research management information system is a software served to materialized the management of university scientific research through campus intranet

    高校科研管理信息系統是為了適應校園網環境下的高校科技管理任務而開發設計的一套軟體，它以校園網為媒體提供對各種科研教務，科研信息的處理功能。
  6. I summarize a teaching system named " four steps, five practices " on the basis of my many years " teaching practice and scientific research. the so - called " four steps " are : " using multimedia equipment - to display the observational information ( information input ) - to lead to process the information ( information processing ) - to guide to neaten the information ( information output ) - to instruct the feedback of information ( information feedback ) ". " five practices " include : " to arouse the related envision, to process the composition material, to describe the concrete image, to amend the composition, to reprocess the composition "

    本人在自己多年的教學實踐和科研成果的基礎上，按照「四步五練」的步驟，所謂「四步」 ，是指「多媒體展示觀察信息（信息輸入） ? ?多媒體引導加工信息（信息加工） ? ?多媒體指導整理信息（信息輸出） ? ?多媒體輔導反饋信息（信息反饋） 」 ； 「五練」是指「喚起相關表象、加工寫作材料、具體形象表述、習作的批改、習作的二次加工」 ，構建了一套以現代教育技術為手段，以創新思維能力為橫線，文體寫作知識為縱線的實驗。
  7. On base of studying domestic and foreign theories and methods for evaluations of st achievements, this thesis analyze 10 methods for evaluations of st achievements, such as application frequency statistics, delphi, literature research and application relevance analysis, etc. by studying and analyzing the work of technology planning bureau, transport ministry between 1991 and 2000, and the evaluation items for the achievement identification, acceptance and check - up which were taken by transportation technology department, the author come up with some methods, which are scientific, standard and quantified, for evaluating transportation st, that is, in accordance with the transportation st achievement management and achievement precise database within eighth five and ninth five, and with the statistic analysis such as research contents, professional classification, intensity input, achievement characteristics, field distribution, characteristics of department undertaken, st talents characteristics, award inf ormation, characteristics and regularity of transportation st achievements, problems that are still existed and countermeasure are forwarded ; according to the requirement of evaluations system of the transportation st achievement, the principle and methods for the system designation are given, and the constitution of the system are provided ; in order to improving the scientific organization and management of our national transportation st achievements, many subjects are under discussion, including institution for evaluation of st achievement, valuation organization, standard for evaluation technology, database for consulting transportation experts and how to simplify the procedure of transportation st achievement, etc.

    本論文在對國內外科技成果評價理論、方法廣泛調查基礎上，研究分析了諸如應用頻次統計法、德爾菲（ delphi ）法、文獻調研法、應用相關分析法等10種科技成果評價的方法，通過對1991至2000年交通部科技計劃所實施情況，由交通科技主管部門組織進行了成果鑒定、驗收和評審等成果評價的項目的分析，提出了本人對交通行業對科技成果進行科學、規范和定量地評價的方法，即：在建立「八五」 、 「九五」交通科技成果管理及成果簡要數據庫的基礎上，通過對研究內容、專業分類、投入強度、成果屬性、地域分佈、承擔單位屬性、科研人員屬性和獲獎情況等諸多方面進行統計分析，研究了交通科技成果的特點和規律，提出了存在的問題和對策；從建立交通科技成果評價指標體系的要求上，具體提出了交通科技成果評價指標體系設計原則與方法探討了交通行業科技成果評價指標體系的構成及權重確立等問題；從加強我國交通行業科技成果評價的科學化組織與管理出發，探討了如何建立科技成果評價制度、評價機構、統一的評價技術標準和交通行業專家咨詢數據庫以及如何簡化交通科技成果評審形式等問題。
  8. As the developing of economy and the progressing of science, microwave power meter has been used to measure output / input of transmitter / receiver ， output of signal generator and output of monofier, it has many uses in national defence, communication and scientific research

    隨著經濟的發展，科技的進步，微波功率計已被廣泛用於測量發射機/接收機的輸出/輸入功率，信號源的輸出，以及振蕩器的輸出等。在國防、通訊、科研等領域有著廣泛的用途。
  9. Being supported by some projects of ministry of agriculture, we have widely collected large number of domestic and overseas materials of sugarcane scientific research, production and trade situation, combined with local investigation in the sugarcane - producing dominant areas. quantitative and qual i tative analysis are used, veried by classic documentation, we have found the key problems of domestic sugarcane production by reviewing its growth history as followed : small in scale, poor producing condition, backward in technique and shortage in scientific input

    在廣泛收集國內外有關蔗糖科研、生產和貿易資料的基礎上，結合優勢產區實地調研、分析、論證，採用定量分析、定性分析、定量定性相結合分析和案例分析的方法，回顧了我國甘蔗生產的發展歷史，總結出我國甘蔗生產和加工現存的主要問題是：規模小、生產條件差、技術水平落後和科技投入不足。
  10. Nowadays the countries all over the world strengthen the input to scientific research of biotechnology one after another, and biotechnology has already become the key technology concerning national destiny

    世界各國紛紛加大對生物技術科研的投入，生物技術已成為關系國家命運的關鍵技術。
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