stress reinforcement 中文意思是什麼

stress reinforcement 解釋
應力加強
  • stress : n 1 壓力,壓迫,緊迫,緊張。2 【語音】重音;重讀;【詩】揚音;語勢,著重點。3 重要(性),重點,...
  • reinforcement : n. 1. 增強,加固;補強物,強化物;補給品。2. 增援,支援;〈pl. 〉增援部隊,援軍;救援艦。
  1. The main contents are as follows. ( 1 ) filter cloth and the surrounding soil mass are taken as an approximate isotropy in horizontal section, the relationship of stress and strain is studied, the anisotropy is fully considered, the constitutive model of filter cloth reinforcement fly - ash compound is obtained, it is tested with numerous indoor experiments. ( 2 ) the permeable coefficient is introduced into the constitutive relationship of soil mass with relevant seepage theory ( kozeny - carman experience formula ). the test of filter cloth depositing hi the condition of long term seepage flow is done hi the dissertation, the varying regular of permeable coefficient without pressure is presented

    本文首先對國內外的研究現狀作了回顧和總結,然後主要針對土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構關系和計算理論進行研究,主要內容有: ( 1 )將土工織物和周圍土體視為一種近似的彈性非線性橫觀各向同性體,研究它的應力應變關系,充分考慮它的各向異性,得到土工織物加筋粉煤灰復合體的本構模型,然後通過大量室內試驗進行分析驗證; ( 2 )引入有關滲流理論,即柯茲尼-卡爾曼( kozeny - carman )經驗公式,將滲透系數引進到土體本構關系中。
  2. It is important to analyze the stresses and reinforcement design of spherical shell with transnormal nozzle because it is widely used in petroleum > chemicak nuclear electric and other industries. first of all, in order to explore and master the characteristic of stress distribution on this structure and to find reinforcement design which can accommodate to different instances, the stresses of a series of models with different t / t and r / r were analyzed by the finite element procedure - ansys

    首先,為了更進一步了解和掌握球殼超標開孔平齊接管結構的應力分佈特點,並找到適用於不同情況下的補強設計方法,本文利用ansys有限元分析計算程序對不同開孔率和不同厚度比的一系列球殼超標開孔平齊接管結構進行了應力分析,得到了應力分佈曲線和應力集中系數曲線。
  3. For confirming the results, a full - size model ( dj / dj = 0. 6, t / t = 1. 5 ) was analyzed by means of strain gauge test. the reliability of finite element analysis was proved because the results basically accorded with that of the test. secondly, in this paper, in order to carry out a fair assessment of the reinforcement design on spherical shell with transnormal nozzle, a comparison of reinforcement method was done between jb4732 - 1995 steel pressure vessels ? esign by analysis appendix a4 and hg20582 - 1998 specification for stress calculation of steel chemical vessels

    為了驗證ansys分析結果的可靠性,對其中一組參數下(開孔率0 . 6 、厚度比1 . 5 )的模型容器,採用電測法進行了應力測試,並將得到的實驗結果與有限元結果進行了比較,二者在應力分佈狀況和大小上均基本吻合,證明此種結構運用ansys進行分析,其結果是完全可靠的。
  4. Columns under axial compression and biaxial bending. in the beginning of the paper, it summarized the history and the actuality of the nonlinear analysis of special - shaped columns and the capability of the sliding of reinforcement anchoring. on the basis of related papers, the full path of stress - strain relation of concrete and the sliding of longitudinal reinforcement anchoring are all considered

    本論文主要內容是對鋼筋混凝土異形截面雙向壓彎柱(包括l形、 t形、十字形柱)進行非線形全過程分析,首先綜述了異形柱構件非線性分析以及粘結滑移性能研究的歷史與現狀,在有關文獻基礎上考慮了受拉縱筋和周圍混凝土的粘結滑移和混凝土應力?應變關系曲線的下降段。
  5. The content of the paper is nonlinear analysis of complete response process for t, l - shaped and " + " shaped section r. c. columns under axial compression and biaxial bending. on the basis of related papers, the full path of stress - strain relation of concrete and the sliding of longitudinal reinforcement anchoring are all considered, simultaneously, the restriction effect for concrete by thickening of stirrups is also included

    本論文主要內容是對鋼筋混凝土異形截面雙向壓彎柱(包括l形、 t形、十字形柱)進行非線形全過程分析,在有關文獻基礎上考慮了受拉縱筋和周圍混凝土的錨固滑移和混凝土應力?應變關系曲線的下降段,同時考慮到在箍筋加密區箍筋對混凝土的約束影響。
  6. This paper focuses on the research of the stress mechanism of the ribbed shell structure in statics, dynamics and under the explosive load on the basis of the engineering practice of cave depot of single aircraft. in this paper, according to the classical shell theories, the basic differential equilibrium of the ribbed shell structure and the finite element analysis of 3d rippled plate are established, in which the function of annular ribs reinforcement bars and 3d ripped steel plates are distributed in the range of the steel, and the functions along the longitude direction of tension, bending, and torsion are neglected ; applied with dynamic analytical theory, the dynamic model of ribbed shell structure and the analytical theory model of elastic - plastic are set up ; the triangle series method is used to solve the displacement and stress under the distributed load and the concentrated load of the ribbed shell structure

    本文以軍用機場地面單機掩蔽庫工程建設為工程背景,首次對內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構的受力機理進行了靜力、動力和爆炸荷載的分析研究。根據將橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板的作用均勻分佈在殼體范圍內的情況,忽略橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板沿殼體母線方向的抗拉、抗彎及其抗扭作用,首次推導出了內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土殼體的微分平衡方程,建立了有限元計算模型,並採用三角函數法,求解了三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構在分佈荷載和集中荷載作用下的位移響應和應力響應,並與普通殼體進行了比較。
  7. Based on nonlinear finite element theory, stress and deformation behaviors are analyzed after ground stabilization and foundation pit reinforcement with deep mixing method. by comparison of the conditions of treatment and non - treatment of two examples respectively, the results indicate that the match ratio scheme used for deep mixing method is more ideal when soft clay is stabilized in this area of fuzhou in the thesis. this scheme not only can fully utilize industrial waste material, but also can economize construction cost

    對于加固土的工程特性,本文以非線性有限元理論為基礎,模擬分析水泥攪拌樁加固地基和基坑支護加固的應力和變形情況;通過兩個例子分別在有處理和無處理情況下的對比,利用固化劑最佳摻入比來設計地基處理方案,並運用非線性有限元方法計算出土體內大小主應力的分佈情況以及變形情況,結果表明本文所得出的配合比方案用於深層攪拌樁法來對福州地區軟粘土進行地基加固時還是比較理想的,這樣不僅充分利用工業廢料,還可節約工程造價。
  8. The deformation of reinforcement material could not keep with the settlement of the filling cause that the stress of the tensile concentrated ; 6

    ( 5 )填土沉降大與拉筋變形伸長率小是引起拉筋拉力集中的原因。
  9. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 2 ) the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; ( 3 ) the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project : the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; ( 4 ) the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes : the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; ( 5 ) reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; ( 6 ) fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; ( 7 ) 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析:被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中; ( 2 )小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析:被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案; ( 3 )三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究:為廠房壩段並縫方案的可行性提供了依據; ( 4 )堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發:為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體; ( 5 )向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析:被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中; ( 6 )靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究:為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據; ( 7 )溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基(壩肩)強度和穩定的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度計算:為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。
  10. The results indicate that the ratio of span to rise, the ratio of reinforcement and the stretching controlling stress are the three primary influencing factors to the failure pattern of the slab. in addition, the relationships between the ratio of deflection to span and the ratio of span to rise and the stretching controlling stress submit to linear curves, the relationship between the ratio of deflection to span and the ratio of reinforcement submits to a quadratic parabola curve

    運用數值分析程序計算了175組不同跨高比、配筋率、張拉控制應力的中強( 1270mpa )螺旋肋鋼絲預應力空心板,結果表明跨高比、配筋率、張拉控制應力是影響空心板破壞形態的主要因素,且構件撓跨比與跨高比和張拉控制應力呈線性關系,與配筋率呈二次拋物線關系。
  11. Taking an ultimate deflection more than 1 / 50 of calculating span as the determinant term, by the means of numerical analysis and regress equation respectively, this paper discusses the reasonable stretching controlling stress of usual span and reinforcement slabs for design reference

    以極限撓度達到跨度的1 50作為延性破壞的判定指標,本文分別運用數值分析程序試算和回歸方程得出了常用跨度、常用配筋的中強( 1270mpa )螺旋肋鋼絲預應力混凝土空心板的張拉控制應力的取值,供設計參考。
  12. These experiments mainly aim at determining the deflection and stress of beam slab structure before and after reinforcement

    靜載試驗的內容是測定加固前後梁板結構的混凝土應力和撓度。
  13. The prime works are as follows : strain and stress distribution of section was analyzed. the effect of prestress degree. on cracking moment was explored. the relation of the unbonded prestress increment to effective reinforcement index and corresponding bonded prestress increment were studied. the formulae had been established

    其次,設計了三根活性粉末混凝土無粘結預應力疊合梁,兩點對稱集中加載、一次受力,得到了它們的截面應變分佈、撓度與變形、無粘結預應力鋼絞線的預應力增量、裂縫的發展與分佈以及極限荷載。
  14. Fabrication of the box beam is divided into such parts as reinforcement, formwork, concreting, prestressing, moving and storing of beam, pipe grouting under pressure, end sealing of the beam, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating etc. the paper makes description of effective box beam construction technology and workmanship which can be adopted in other projects, such technologies as : manufacturing and fixing of reinforcement, steel reinforcement fixing baseplate, web plate and top plate respectively and lifting the steel skeleton into form, requirements of design and manufacturing and way of utilization for dismantling - erection type formwork and hydraulic formwork, optimization of concrete ratio, concrete pouring process of two ends of beam in priority over the middle, in sequence of first baseplate followed by web plate and top plate at last, concrete pouring in inclined section and in horizontal layer, concrete vibration mainly by external vibrator in assistance with internal vibrator, methods and regulation for steam curing of concrete, dual controls over stress and strain to ensure quality of prestressing workmanship, construction method of effective beam moving by heavy - weight special moving facility, some regulations and key notes about construction of grouting under pressure, beam ends sealing, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating

    箱梁製造由鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土工程、預應力工程、移存梁工程、孔道壓漿工程、梁體封端工程、橋面防水層和保護層工程等施工環節組成。文中介紹的採用胎具製作和綁扎鋼筋,分底腹板和頂板分別綁扎並吊裝鋼筋骨架入模;拆裝式和液壓式兩種模板的設計、製作要求和使用方法;綜合考慮、優化混凝土配合比,混凝土灌注從兩端至中間、先底板、后腹板、再頂板的施工順序和斜向分段、腹板水平分層、附著式振搗為主、插入式搗固為輔的施工工藝,蒸汽養護的方法和規定;應力應變雙控制確保預應力施工質量的施工技術;採用重物移運器有效移梁的施工方法;壓漿、封端、橋面防水層和保護層施工的一些規定和注意事項等都是對箱梁製造行之有效的施工技術和施工方法,並可為以後類似施工作借鑒。
  15. In this paper, on the basis of the numerical analysis with the concept of equivalent soil mass with reinforcement and shake table model test, the calculation of high loess embankment with geogrid - reinforcement in highway is carried out under static loading, and the dynamic response of high reinforced sand - gravel embankment with grogrid - reinforcement in highway is tested under earthquake. the behaviors of loess embankment are indicated as the following : ? he stress and deformation varies with reinforcement design conditions and foundation types

    本文通過將土工合成材料與土體視為加筋等效土體的數值計算方法和振動臺模型試驗,以加筋黃土高路堤和豎直擋板加筋砂礫土高路堤為研究對象,計算分析了不同堤基上不同加筋設計條件下黃土高路堤的靜應力及變形變化規律,試驗研究了不同加筋條件下砂礫土高路堤的動力反應特性。
  16. Secondly, referring to the results of press box, the stress distributions on the top of soft soil layer under different reinforcement conditions are obtained. these results show that the effects of stress distributions of geobelt - reinforced gravel cushion are better than gravel cushion

    其次,通過壓力盒的觀測值,得到不同加筋參數條件下的加筋碎石墊層底部土壓力分佈曲線,了解了墊層下部土壓力的分佈情況,得出加筋墊層的應力擴散效果比無筋墊層顯著。
  17. Abstract : taking the 1 500 auxiliary concrete structures roadway which has just a few multiple diploid strata as a research object, by terms of utilizing the 3d fem model, integrating the observation result and resemble simulacrum ending, comprehensive research on the inside of stress distortion and its mechanism are developed, an extraordinary fairly visual result is gained which has an important support in practical supporting design, reinforcement, enhancing the strata cohesion and intensity

    文摘:以窯街三礦1500混凝土結構副大巷多層急傾斜煤巖層中復雜結構為研究對象,應用三維有限元模型,結合現場礦壓觀測結果和相似材料模擬試驗結果,對該巷道內部應力破壞敏感部位的內力和變形機理進行了系統的研究,得到了非常直觀的可視化計算結果,這對現場支護設計、維護加固和提高巖層的「凝聚力」具有重要的意義
  18. This program includes soil element, reinforcement element, goodman element and pile element etc. in the program, duncan - chang model was applied to earth, which can consider the nonlinear relation between the stress and strain

    該程序包括了土體單元、加筋體單元、接觸面單元和樁體單元。其中土體採用了duncan ? chang雙曲線本構模型,可以考慮土的應力-應變的非線性特徵。
  19. Based on analysis and comparison of existing test data applied to existing ultimate strength prediction models, interfacial stress at the end of plate is deduced. after formulas for calculating the effective moment of inertia for frp - strengthened beams being revised and adjustment coefficient related to nominal main steel reinforcement ratio and curtailment length ratio being put forward, strength prediction formulas of compound beams under plate end debonding failure are established. in analysis of strength of compound beams under intermediate crack induced interfacial debonding failure mode, several bond strengths and their relation are introduced

    對于板端剝離破壞,在總結現有承載力模型的基礎上,利用已有試驗數據對各承載力計算公式進行了分析比較,進一步採用分階段分析法,推導了板端界面應力的計算公式,在此基礎上,採用加固復合梁有效慣性矩的修正公式,建立了考慮名義配筋率和板端偏移比影響的板端剝離破壞梁承載力的計算公式;對于跨中受彎裂縫導致的粘結破壞,闡述了常見的幾種粘結強度之間的區別和聯系,並基於拉剪粘結強度,提出了跨中受彎裂縫導致粘結破壞的承載力計算公式,並利用現有試驗結果確定了模型中的一些參數;最後,利用試驗數據對本文建立的兩種粘結破壞承載力計算公式進行了檢驗,結果基本吻合。
  20. Using the ansys finite element analysis software, this paper analyzes reinforcement plate of different length welded to crane girder crack and find out the girder ' s stress and deformation

    摘要採用ansys有限元分析軟體,對因出現裂紋的起重機主梁而添加的補強板進行系列計算,得出修補後主梁裂紋的應力及應力強度因子的變化規律。
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